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Date: Sun, 7 Apr 2024 16:12:45 +0800
From: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@...ux.alibaba.com>
To: Breno Leitao <leitao@...ian.org>
Cc: rbc@...a.com,
riel@...riel.com,
stable@...r.kernel.org,
qemu-devel@...gnu.org,
virtualization@...ts.linux.dev (open list:VIRTIO CORE AND NET DRIVERS),
netdev@...r.kernel.org (open list:NETWORKING DRIVERS),
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org (open list),
hengqi@...ux.alibaba.com,
"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>,
Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com>,
"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>,
Andrew Melnychenko <andrew@...nix.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net v4] virtio_net: Do not send RSS key if it is not supported
On Wed, 3 Apr 2024 08:43:12 -0700, Breno Leitao <leitao@...ian.org> wrote:
> There is a bug when setting the RSS options in virtio_net that can break
> the whole machine, getting the kernel into an infinite loop.
>
> Running the following command in any QEMU virtual machine with virtionet
> will reproduce this problem:
>
> # ethtool -X eth0 hfunc toeplitz
>
> This is how the problem happens:
>
> 1) ethtool_set_rxfh() calls virtnet_set_rxfh()
>
> 2) virtnet_set_rxfh() calls virtnet_commit_rss_command()
>
> 3) virtnet_commit_rss_command() populates 4 entries for the rss
> scatter-gather
>
> 4) Since the command above does not have a key, then the last
> scatter-gatter entry will be zeroed, since rss_key_size == 0.
> sg_buf_size = vi->rss_key_size;
>
> 5) This buffer is passed to qemu, but qemu is not happy with a buffer
> with zero length, and do the following in virtqueue_map_desc() (QEMU
> function):
>
> if (!sz) {
> virtio_error(vdev, "virtio: zero sized buffers are not allowed");
>
> 6) virtio_error() (also QEMU function) set the device as broken
>
> vdev->broken = true;
>
> 7) Qemu bails out, and do not repond this crazy kernel.
>
> 8) The kernel is waiting for the response to come back (function
> virtnet_send_command())
>
> 9) The kernel is waiting doing the following :
>
> while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi->cvq, &tmp) &&
> !virtqueue_is_broken(vi->cvq))
> cpu_relax();
>
> 10) None of the following functions above is true, thus, the kernel
> loops here forever. Keeping in mind that virtqueue_is_broken() does
> not look at the qemu `vdev->broken`, so, it never realizes that the
> vitio is broken at QEMU side.
>
> Fix it by not sending RSS commands if the feature is not available in
> the device.
>
> Fixes: c7114b1249fa ("drivers/net/virtio_net: Added basic RSS support.")
> Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
> Cc: qemu-devel@...gnu.org
> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@...ian.org>
> Reviewed-by: Heng Qi <hengqi@...ux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@...ux.alibaba.com>
> ---
> Changelog:
>
> V2:
> * Moved from creating a valid packet, by rejecting the request
> completely.
> V3:
> * Got some good feedback from and Xuan Zhuo and Heng Qi, and reworked
> the rejection path.
> V4:
> * Added a comment in an "if" clause, as suggested by Michael S. Tsirkin.
>
> ---
> drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
> 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> index c22d1118a133..115c3c5414f2 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> @@ -3807,6 +3807,7 @@ static int virtnet_set_rxfh(struct net_device *dev,
> struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
> {
> struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
> + bool update = false;
> int i;
>
> if (rxfh->hfunc != ETH_RSS_HASH_NO_CHANGE &&
> @@ -3814,13 +3815,28 @@ static int virtnet_set_rxfh(struct net_device *dev,
> return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>
> if (rxfh->indir) {
> + if (!vi->has_rss)
> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +
> for (i = 0; i < vi->rss_indir_table_size; ++i)
> vi->ctrl->rss.indirection_table[i] = rxfh->indir[i];
> + update = true;
> }
> - if (rxfh->key)
> +
> + if (rxfh->key) {
> + /* If either _F_HASH_REPORT or _F_RSS are negotiated, the
> + * device provides hash calculation capabilities, that is,
> + * hash_key is configured.
> + */
> + if (!vi->has_rss && !vi->has_rss_hash_report)
> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +
> memcpy(vi->ctrl->rss.key, rxfh->key, vi->rss_key_size);
> + update = true;
> + }
>
> - virtnet_commit_rss_command(vi);
> + if (update)
> + virtnet_commit_rss_command(vi);
>
> return 0;
> }
> @@ -4729,13 +4745,15 @@ static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
> if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT))
> vi->has_rss_hash_report = true;
>
> - if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS))
> + if (virtio_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS)) {
> vi->has_rss = true;
>
> - if (vi->has_rss || vi->has_rss_hash_report) {
> vi->rss_indir_table_size =
> virtio_cread16(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config,
> rss_max_indirection_table_length));
> + }
> +
> + if (vi->has_rss || vi->has_rss_hash_report) {
> vi->rss_key_size =
> virtio_cread8(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, rss_max_key_size));
>
> --
> 2.43.0
>
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