Ripe Website Manager SQL Injection and Cross Site Scripting Vulnerabilities
OS2A ID: OS2A_1009 Status:
07/11/2007 Issue Discovered
07/12/2007 Reported to the Vendor
08/22/2007 Public Release
Class: SQL Injection and Cross Site Scripting Severity: High
Overview:
---------
Ripe Website Manager is a web based website CMS (Content Management System).
It allows you to create/edit your website pages.
Description:
------------
SQL Injection and Cross-site scripting vulnerabilities exists in Ripe Website
Manager, which can be exploited by malicious users to conduct script insertion
and SQL injection attacks.
The input passed to these parameters are not properly sanitized,
- id parameter in 'admin/pages/delete_page.php',
'admin/navigation/delete_menu.php' and 'delete_item.php'
- new_menuname parameter in 'admin/navigation/do_new_nav.php',
- url and name parameters in 'admin/navigation/new_nav_item.php' and
- area1, name parameters in 'admin/pages/do_new_page.php'
Impact:
-------
Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary script,
steal cookie related information in the context of an affected web site
and execute sql queries.
To exploit this, an attacker should have login credentials.
Affected Software(s):
---------------------
Ripe Website Manager 0.8.9 and prior
Proof of Concept:
-----------------
After logging in as valid user,
SQL Injection:
http://example.com/admin/pages/delete_page.php?id=0 or 1=1
XSS:
Go to the http://www.example.com/admin/pages/new_page.php
and insert in 'Title' field or
'textarea' field.
OR
Go to the http://www.example.com/admin/navigation/new_nav_item.php
and insert in 'Name' or 'Link to url'
fields.
Analysis:
---------
1. Vulnerable portion of code in Ripe/admin/pages/delete_page.php,
admin/navigation/delete_item.php and delete_menu.php
$id = $_GET['id'];
2. Vulnerable portion of code in Ripe/admin/navigation/do_new_item.php
$menu_id=$_POST['menu_id'];
$name=$_POST['name'];
$page_id=$_POST['page_id'];
$url=$_POST['url'];
3. Vulnerable portion of code in Ripe/admin/navigation/do_new_nav.php
$new_menuname=$_POST['new_menuname'];
4. Vulnerable portion of code in Ripe/admin/pages/do_new_page.php
$area1=$_POST['area1'];
$name=$_POST['name'];
$url=$_POST['url'];
CVSS Score Report:
------------------
ACCESS_VECTOR = NETWORK
ACCESS_COMPLEXITY = LOW
AUTHENTICATION = SINGLE INSTANCE
CONFIDENTIALITY_IMPACT = PARTIAL
INTEGRITY_IMPACT = PARTIAL
AVAILABILITY_IMPACT = PARTIAL
EXPLOITABILITY = PROOF_OF_CONCEPT
REMEDIATION_LEVEL = OFFICIAL_FIX
REPORT_CONFIDENCE = CONFIRMED
CVSS Base Score = 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:SI/C:P/I:P/A:P)
CVSS Temporal Score = 5.1
Risk factor = High
Solution:
-----------
Upgrade to the latest version 0.8.10 of Ripe Web Site Manager. The design
change implemented ensures that other users do not have permission to perform
the above operations.
Credits:
-----------
Nagendra Kumar G and Arun Kethipelly of OS2A have been credited with the
discovery for these vulnerabilities.