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Message-ID: <EE499D69B3D0714590B6FE9762B0461104BD3C36AC@emb01.unity.local>
Date: Tue, 8 Jun 2010 11:45:03 -0500
From: ZDI Disclosures <zdi-disclosures@...pingpoint.com>
To: "'full-disclosure@...ts.grok.org.uk'" <full-disclosure@...ts.grok.org.uk>,
	"'bugtraq@...urityfocus.com'" <bugtraq@...urityfocus.com>
Subject: ZDI-10-098: Apple Webkit First-Letter Pseudo-Element Style Remote
 Code Execution Vulnerability

ZDI-10-098: Apple Webkit First-Letter Pseudo-Element Style Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-10-098
June 8, 2010

-- CVE ID:
CVE-2010-1401

-- Affected Vendors:
Apple

-- Affected Products:
Apple WebKit

-- TippingPoint(TM) IPS Customer Protection:
TippingPoint IPS customers have been protected against this
vulnerability by Digital Vaccine protection filter ID 9871. 
For further product information on the TippingPoint IPS, visit:

    http://www.tippingpoint.com

-- Vulnerability Details:
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on
vulnerable installations of Apple's Webkit. User interaction is required
in that a user must visit a website or open a malicious document.

The specific flaw exists within the way Webkit implements the
'first-letter' css style. If a container with the first-color style has
it's contents replaced with a particular element, the library will
create a dual reference of the style in order to apply to its contents.
Later when the element is freed, the dangling reference will still be
applied to the style. Upon navigating the document's styles for either
repainting or style recalculation, the application will access the freed
memory which can lead to code execution under the context of the
application.

-- Vendor Response:
Apple has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More
details can be found at:

http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4196

-- Disclosure Timeline:
2010-02-23 - Vulnerability reported to vendor
2010-06-08 - Coordinated public release of advisory

-- Credit:
This vulnerability was discovered by:
    * wushi of team509

-- About the Zero Day Initiative (ZDI):
Established by TippingPoint, The Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) represents 
a best-of-breed model for rewarding security researchers for responsibly
disclosing discovered vulnerabilities.

Researchers interested in getting paid for their security research
through the ZDI can find more information and sign-up at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com

The ZDI is unique in how the acquired vulnerability information is
used. TippingPoint does not re-sell the vulnerability details or any
exploit code. Instead, upon notifying the affected product vendor,
TippingPoint provides its customers with zero day protection through
its intrusion prevention technology. Explicit details regarding the
specifics of the vulnerability are not exposed to any parties until
an official vendor patch is publicly available. Furthermore, with the
altruistic aim of helping to secure a broader user base, TippingPoint
provides this vulnerability information confidentially to security
vendors (including competitors) who have a vulnerability protection or
mitigation product.

Our vulnerability disclosure policy is available online at:

    http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/disclosure_policy/

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