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Message-ID: <200308200221.cisco-sn-20030820-nachi@psirt.cisco.com>
From: psirt at cisco.com (Cisco Systems Product Security Incident Response Team)
Subject: Cisco Security Notice: Nachi Worm Mitigation Recommendations
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Hash: SHA1
Cisco Security Notice: Nachi Worm Mitigation Recommendations
============================================================
Document ID: 44665
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revision 1.0
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Contents
========
Summary
Details
Detection
Using IOS with NetFlow Enabled to Detect Infected Hosts
Using CatOS with Sup2 and MLS to Detect Infected Hosts
CSIDS Signature
Symptoms
Affected Products
Software Version and Fixes
Cisco CallManager, Cisco Customer Response Server/Cisco IP Contact
Center Express, Cisco Personal Assistant, Cisco Conference Connection,
Cisco Emergency Responder
Cisco Building Broadband Service Manager
Other Windows-based Cisco Products
Obtaining Fixed Software
Workarounds
Policy Based Routing for IOS
ACL for IOS
Cisco 12000
VACL on the 6500
Catalyst 3550
Catalyst 2950
Catalyst 2900XL and 3500XL
PIX
Exploitation and Public Announcements
Status of This Notice: INTERIM
Distribution
Revision History
Cisco Security Procedures
Related Information
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Summary
=======
Cisco customers are currently experiencing high volumes of network
traffic from both internal and external systems due to a new worm that
is active on the Internet. Many of the network issues from this worm
are from high volumes of 92 byte ICMP type 8 (echo request) packets.
Symptoms on Cisco devices include, but are not limited to, high CPU and
traffic drops on the input interfaces. This document focuses on both
mitigation techniques and affected Cisco products that need software
supplied by Cisco or operating system patches from Microsoft to patch
properly.
The worm has been referenced by the name "Nachi." This worm exploits two
vulnerabilities previously disclosed by Microsoft, details of which can be
found at the following URLs:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS03-026.asp
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS03-007.asp
Details
=======
Details of the worm can be found on Microsoft's web site:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/virus/alerts/nachi.asp
The effects of this worm can be mitigated by blocking the required
protocols and ports it uses to spread itself, scan for new infections,
and propagate the executable code. This document focuses on blocking
the spread of the worm, either before or after your internal network
is infected. This worm spreads using valid protocols and ports.
Blocking those ports may break existing functionality, such as network
monitoring, file sharing, or TFTP. As with all network configurations,
Cisco recommends you establish documentation of baseline traffic during
normal times, and use that to make decisions about blocking ports or
traffic in your network. Block ports with caution to avoid disabling
functionality in your network. Brief descriptions of the normal usage of
these ports is listed below.
ICMP protocol type 8, also known as an echo request, is used by the
widely known "ping" utility for connectivity testing and network
monitoring purposes. Blocking this protocol can prevent the spreading of
the worm but may cause some problems in network diagnostics.
TCP port 135 is used for the MS RPC protocol. This port is needed
by many RPC based applications that depend on the service such as
the Windows Internet Name Services (WINS), DHCP server, Terminal
Services and others. This is one port where the initial vulnerability
is exploited through the MS RPC DCOM vulnerability described in
MS03-026 initiating a sequence of events that fully infects a machine.
Blocking port 135 can prevent initial infections, but may disable other
functionality within your network.
TCP port 80 is used by the HyperText Transport Protocol (HTTP). This
port is primarily used by Worldwide Web Servers (WWW). The Nachi worm
attempts to exploit the vulnerability described by MS03-007 to infect a
machine. Blocking port 80 can prevent initial infections, but may break
web-based applications.
TCP port 707 is used by the worm as a control channel through which
commands are passed to download files named svchost.exe and dllhost.exe
from an infected server. Blocking port 707 can prevent infections by
preventing the ability to pass the commands to the vulnerable target to
download the worm binaries.
UDP port 69 is used by the Trivial File Transport Protocol (TFTP), often
used to load new software images or configurations to networked devices.
A host infected with the Nachi worm opens up this port to transfer the
svchost.exe and dllhost.exe files from an infected machine to a newly
exploited machine. Blocking this port may prevent the spread of the
worm from an already infected machine to vulnerable hosts, but may
break existing TFTP functionality within your network including some
implementations of Voice over IP.
TCP and or UDP ports 137, 138, 139 and 593 have vulnerabilities
associated with them and may leave hosts open to exploitation, but are
not currently known to be directly connected to the spread of the Nachi
worm. Cisco recommends that any unneeded ports, particularly those
with known vulnerabilities associated with them, should be blocked
both inbound and outbound at edge networks to prevent their remote
exploitation.
Detection
=========
Using IOS with NetFlow Enabled to Detect Infected Hosts
- -------------------------------------------------------
NetFlow can be a powerful tool to help identify infected hosts. NetFlow
must be enabled on an interface with the command IP route-cache flow.
The following example shows infected hosts scanning IP address space by
using ICMP type 8 packets.
Router>show ip cache flow | include 0000 0800
SrcIf SrcIPaddress DstIf DstIPaddress Pr SrcP DstP Pkts
Fa2/0 XX.XX.XX.242 Fa1/0 XX.XX.XX.119 01 0000 0800 1
Fa2/0 XX.XX.XX.242 Fa1/0 XX.XX.XX.169 01 0000 0800 1
Fa2/0 XX.XX.XX.204 Fa1/0 XX.XX.XX.63 01 0000 0800 1
Fa2/0 XX.XX.XX.204 Fa1/0 XX.XX.XX.111 01 0000 0800 1
Fa2/0 XX.XX.XX.204 Fa1/0 XX.XX.XX.95 01 0000 0800 1
Fa2/0 XX.XX.XX.204 Fa1/0 XX.XX.XX.79 01 0000 0800 1
Using CatOS with Sup2 and MLS to Detect Infected Hosts
- ------------------------------------------------------
MLS statistics can help track down infected hosts. NetFlow should be enabled in
full flow to see source and destination ports, as in the following example,
which shows traffic sourced from infected hosts attempting to detect potential
target systems through ICMP.
Router>(enable)set mls flow full
Router>show mls statistics entry icmp
Last Used
Destination IP Source IP Prot DstPrt SrcPrt Stat-Pkts Stat-Bytes
---------------- --------------- ----- ------ ------ --------- -----------
XX.XX.XX.28 XX.XX.XX.10 ICMP 0 0 0 0
XX.XX.XX.58 XX.XX.XX.28 ICMP 0 0 0 0
XX.XX.XX.141 XX.XX.XX.223 ICMP 0 0 0 0
XX.XX.XX.189 XX.XX.XX.1 ICMP 0 0 0 0
XX.XX.XX.12 XX.XX.XX.19 ICMP 0 0 0 0
XX.XX.XX.245 XX.XX.XX.137 ICMP 0 0 0 0
XX.XX.XX.29 XX.XX.XX.22 ICMP 0 0 0 0
CSIDS Signature
- ---------------
If a Cisco Secure Intrusion Detection System is in use, a signature update file
is available here:
http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/ciscosecure/ids/crypto
Cisco Secure IDS Signature 3327 can detect exploit attempts for MS03-026.
To reduce false positives signature 3327 should be set to only inspect port
135, and not 139 or 445.
Alternatively, a custom signature string can be added to address this worm.
Brief instructions are included here:
Engine STRING.UDP
SigName MS Blast Worm TFTP Request
ServicePorts 69
RegexString \x00\x01[Mm][Ss][Bb][Ll][Aa][Ss][Tt][.][Ee][Xx][Ee]\x00
Direction ToService
Cisco Secure IDS Signature 5364 can detect exploit attempts for MS03-007.
Symptoms
========
For symptoms on an infected Microsoft host, please see the Microsoft bulletin
at http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/virus/alerts/nachi.asp.
Overall network symptoms might manifest as increased load on firewalls,
routers, and switches due to increased traffic. You might see instability in
networks due to increased load. The traffic load generated by this worm is
high.
Unexplained network failures might be due to filtering or blocking legitimate
services with filters that are too generic -- if devices such as routers or IP
phones appear to not boot, verify that they still have access to a TFTP server.
These devices are not vulnerable to the Nachi worm, but may depend on open TFTP
functionality when they boot to load software or configuration files.
Affected Products
=================
To determine if a product is vulnerable, review the list below. If the software
versions or configuration information are provided, then only those
combinations are vulnerable. This is a list of appliance software that needs
patches downloaded from Cisco.
* Cisco CallManager
* Cisco Building Broadband Service Manager (BBSM)
+ BBSM Version 5.1
+ BBSM Version 5.2
+ HotSpot 1.0
* Cisco Customer Response Application Server (CRA)
* Cisco Personal Assistant
* Cisco Conference Connection (CCC)
* Cisco Emergency Responder
Other Cisco products that run on a Microsoft based operating system should
strongly be considered for loading the patches from Microsoft at:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS03-026.asp
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS03-007.asp
This list is not all inclusive, refer to Microsoft's bulletin if you think you
have an affected Microsoft platform.
* Cisco Unity
* Cisco uOne Enterprise Edition
* Cisco Network Registrar (CNR)
* Cisco Internet Service Node (ISN)
* Cisco Intelligent Contact Manager (ICM) (Hosted and Enterprise)
* Cisco IP Contact Center (IPCC) (Express and Enterprise)
* Cisco E-mail Manager (CEM)
* Cisco Collaboration Server (CCS)
* Cisco Dynamic Content Adapter (DCA)
* Cisco Media Blender (CMB)
* TrailHead (Part of the Web Gateway solution)
* Cisco Networking Services for Active Directory (CNS/AD)
* Cisco SN 5400 Series Storage Routers (driver to interface to Windows
server)
* CiscoWorks
+ CiscoWorks VPN/Security Management Solution (CWVMS)
+ User Registration Tool
+ Lan Management Solution
+ Routed WAN Management
+ Service Management
+ VPN/Security Management Solution
+ IP Telephony Environment Monitor
+ Wireless Lan Solution Engine
+ Small Network Management Solution
+ QoS Policy Manager
+ Voice Manager
* Cisco Transport Manager (CTM)
* Cisco Broadband Troubleshooter (CBT)
* DOCSIS CPE Configurator
* Cisco Secure Applications
+ Cisco Secure Scanner
+ Cisco Secure Policy Manager (CSPM)
+ Access Control Server (ACS)
* Videoconferencing Applications
+ IP/VC 3540 Video Rate Matching Module
+ IP/VC 3540 Application Server
Software Version and Fixes
==========================
Cisco CallManager, Cisco Customer Response Server/Cisco IP Contact Center
Express, Cisco Personal Assistant, Cisco Conference Connection, Cisco Emergency
Responder
If the operating system version is Win2000 2.4, download and install one of the
following options:
* Latest service pack: win-OS-Upgrade-k9.2000-2-4sr5.exe
* Hotfix specifically for this issue: win-K9-MS03-026.exe
Both are available at http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/cmva-3des.
Cisco Building Broadband Service Manager
Software is now available on Cisco's website to patch BBSM 5.1, 5.2, and
HotSpot 1.0.
* Cisco BBSM 5.2 -- Download RPCBufferOverrun.exe and PatchMS03007.exe from
http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/bbsm52
* Cisco BBSM 5.1 -- Download RPCBufferOverrun.exe and Patch51MS03007.exe from
http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/bbsm51
* Cisco BBSM HotSpot1.0--Download RPCBufferOverrun.exe and PatchMS03007.exe
from http://www.cisco.com/pcgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/bbsmhs10
Instructions for installing service patches on BBSM can be found here:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/aggr/bbsm/bbsm52/user/use52_05.htm#50416.
Other Windows-based Cisco Products
Customers should download the Security Patches directly from Microsoft and
follow the directions for installation:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS03-026.asp
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS03-007.asp
Obtaining Fixed Software
========================
Where Cisco provides the operating system bundled with the product, Cisco is
offering free software patches to address these vulnerabilities for all
affected customers. Customers may only install and expect support for the
feature sets they have purchased.
Customers with service contracts should contact their regular update channels
to obtain any software patch containing the feature sets they have purchased.
For most customers with service contracts, this means that patches should be
obtained through the Software Center on Cisco's Worldwide Web site at
http://www.cisco.com/tacpage/sw-center/.
Customers whose Cisco products are provided or maintained through a prior or
existing agreement with third-party support organizations such as Cisco
Partners, authorized resellers, or service providers should contact that
support organization for assistance with obtaining the free software patch(es).
Customers who purchased directly from Cisco but who do not hold a Cisco service
contract, and customers who purchase through third party vendors but are
unsuccessful at obtaining fixed software through their point of sale, should
obtain fixed software by contacting the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC)
using the contact information listed below. In these cases, customers are
entitled to obtain a patch to a later version of the same release or as
indicated by the applicable row in the Software Versions and Fixes table (noted
above). Cisco TAC contacts are as follows:
* +1 800 553 2447 (toll free from within North America)
* +1 408 526 7209 (toll call from anywhere in the world)
* e-mail: tac@...co.com
See http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/687/Directory/DirTAC.shtml for additional
TAC contact information, including special localized telephone numbers and
instructions and e-mail addresses for use in various languages.
Have your product serial number available and give the URL of this notice as
evidence of your entitlement to a free upgrade.
Do not contact either "psirt@...co.com" or "security-alert@...co.com" for
software upgrades.
Workarounds
===========
This section is focused on mitigation techniques for the Nachi worm using
existing Cisco products in your network. These techniques should be applied
both inbound and outbound at the edge of network segments if it is determined
they will not affect existing network functionality. Affected systems will
still be infected and able to spread within contained sections of the network,
therefore it is recommended that all affected servers be patched according to
Microsoft's recommendations.
Although each of these examples show how to block all affected ports, this may
not be necessary. The Nachi worm will first check the reachability of a host by
sending ICMP type 8 messages. If ICMP type 8 packets are filtered, the worm
will not try to infect hosts. If you have no infected hosts within your
network, it may be acceptable to only block ICMP type 8 and TCP port 135
packets at your network edge, this would prevent infection from outside your
network without impeding existing services. Using NetFlow to identify normal
traffic flow on your network will aid you in applying these mitigation
techniques with the least impact.
General information regarding strategies for protecting against Distributed
Denial of Service attacks may be found at
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/newsflash.html.
Caution: As with any configuration change in a network, the impact of
the change should be evaluated prior to applying the change.
Policy Based Routing for IOS
- ----------------------------
The Nachi worm detects the availability of a node by sending ICMP type 8 (echo
request) packets before trying to exploit the RPC vulnerability. The size of
the ICMP packet is 92 bytes including the IP header.
The following Policy Based Routing (PBR) configuration can be used to match and
drop the ICMP type 8 packets that are 92 bytes long. The ICMP type 8 packets
generated by the ping utility on other operating systems such as Cisco IOS,
Windows 2000, Linux and Solaris, have different packet sizes than 92 bytes.
This configuration should not filter the packets that are generated by the ping
utility on those operating systems.
Caution: Once applied, this configuration may cause all packets to be
process switched on hardware switching platforms such as the Catalyst 6500
series and Cisco 12000 GSR, or PBR may not be supported on these platforms.
This may significantly impact the performance of those devices and it is
therefore not recommended to use this method on hardware switching platforms.
Caution: Enabling Policy Based Routing may effect the performance of
your throughput. It is recommended to enable Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) for
improved performance. If CEF is not enabled on the router, it is recommended to
have the "IP route-cache policy" command on the interface. This will increase
the performance of Policy Based Routing.
access-list 199 permit icmp any any echo
access-list 199 permit icmp any any echo-reply
route-map nachi-worm permit 10
! --- match ICMP echo requests and replies (type 0 & 8)
match ip address 199
! --- match 92 bytes sized packets
match length 92 92
! --- drop the packet
set interface Null0
interface <incoming-interface>
! --- it is recommended to disable unreachables
no ip unreachables
! --- if not using CEF, enabling ip route-cache flow is recommended
ip route-cache policy
! --- apply Policy Based Routing to the interface
ip policy route-map nachi-worm
This configuration needs to be applied on all ingress interfaces on the device.
If you have no infected hosts internally it may be acceptable to apply it only
at your network edge.
Note: By enabling this configuration you may also be dropping some legitimate
ICMP type 8 (echo request) packets that are 92 bytes long.
The worm will attempt to send packets to random IP addresses, some of which may
not exist. When that occurs, the router will reply with an ICMP unreachable
packet. In some cases, replying to a large number of requests with invalid IP
addresses may result in degradation of the router's performance. To prevent
that from occurring, use the following command:
Router(config)# interface <interface>
Router(if-config)# no ip unreachables
Caution: Common network configurations, such as certain types of tunnel
structures, require the use of ip unreachables. If the router must be able to
send ICMP unreachable packets, you can rate limit the number of replies using
the following command:
Router(config)# ip icmp rate-limit unreachable <millisecond>
Beginning with Cisco IOS Software Release 12.0, the default rate limiting is
set to two packets per second (500 ms), a value of 2000 ms is commonly used.
ACL for IOS
- -----------
This workaround applies to most router platforms unless a platform is mentioned
specifically below.
Note: If you are trying to track source addresses, use Sampled NetFlow, rather
than "log" statements in ACLs as the high traffic in combination with the log
statement can overwhelm the router.
If ICMP packets are not filtered by Policy Based Routing as explained above, it
may be preferred to block ICMP packets by using access-lists. Please note that,
filtering ICMP packets will cause the widely used ping utility and other
similar diagnostic tools not to work.
! --- block ICMP
! ---
! --- you do not need to deny ICMP packets if you already filter
! --- them by using PBR
! ---
! --- blocking ICMP packets with access-lists will cause ping utility and
! --- other similar diagnostic tools not to work
access-list 115 deny icmp any any echo
access-list 115 deny icmp any any echo-reply
! --- block vulnerable protocols
! --- Nachi related
access-list 115 deny tcp any any eq 135
access-list 115 deny udp any any eq 135
! --- block TFTP
access-list 115 deny udp any any eq 69
! --- block other vulnerable MS protocols
access-list 115 deny udp any any eq 137
access-list 115 deny udp any any eq 138
access-list 115 deny tcp any any eq 139
access-list 115 deny udp any any eq 139
access-list 115 deny tcp any any eq 445
access-list 115 deny tcp any any eq 593
! --- Allow all other traffic -- insert
! --- other existing access-list entries here
access-list 115 permit ip any any
interface <interface>
ip access-group 115 in
ip access-group 115 out
The worm will attempt to send packets to random IP addresses, some of which may
not exist. When that occurs, the router will reply with an ICMP unreachable
packet. In some cases, replying to a large number of requests with invalid IP
addresses may result in degradation of the router's performance. To prevent
that from occurring, use the following command:
Router(config)# interface <interface>
Router(if-config)# no ip unreachables
Caution: Common network configurations, such as certain types of tunnel
structures, require the use of ip unreachables. If the router must be able to
send ICMP unreachable packets, you can rate limit the number of replies using
the following command:
Router(config)# ip icmp rate-limit unreachable <millisecond>
Beginning with Cisco IOS Software Release 12.0, the default rate limiting is
set to two packets per second (500 ms), a value of 2000 ms is commonly used.
Cisco 12000
- -----------
Receive ACL Feature-On a Cisco 12000 (GSR) series router, packets destined to
the router's ip addresses are "punted" to the gigabit route processor (GRP) for
processing. In order to protect the GRP, receive ACLs (rACLs) can be applied.
rACLs filter traffic destined to the GRP and only traffic explicitly permitted
is processed by the GRP, denied traffic is dropped. In general, rACLs do not
affect transit traffic (traffic flowing through a router), only traffic
destined to the router itself.
rACLs are an extremely effective countermeasure for mitigating the effects of
excessive attack traffic destined to the GRP. For more information, refer to:
GSR: Receive Access Control Lists.
VACL on the 6500
- ----------------
Cisco recommends the use of IOS ACLs on the Cisco Catalyst 4000 with a Sup3 and
Hybrid and Native configurations of the Cisco Catalyst 6500, however a VACL
configuration example is provided for your convenience. Additionally, the use
of "no ip unreachables" is recommended.
Caution: As when making any configuration change, use caution when
using VACLs in conjunction with IOS ACLs. Be aware that VACLs apply to all
traffic within the VLAN, regardless of direction.
To configure:
! --- block ICMP
set security acl ip NACHI deny icmp any any echo
set security acl ip NACHI deny icmp any any echo-reply
! --- block vulnerable protocols
! --- Nachi related
set security acl ip NACHI deny tcp any any eq 135
set security acl ip NACHI deny udp any any eq 135
set security acl ip NACHI deny udp any any eq 69
! --- block worm control channels
set security acl ip NACHI deny tcp any any eq 4444
set security acl ip NACHI deny tcp any any eq 707
! --- Non-Nachi related
set security acl ip NACHI deny tcp any any eq 137
set security acl ip NACHI deny udp any any eq 137
set security acl ip NACHI deny tcp any any eq 138
set security acl ip NACHI deny udp any any eq 138
set security acl ip NACHI deny tcp any any eq 139
set security acl ip NACHI deny udp any any eq 139
set security acl ip NACHI deny tcp any any eq 445
set security acl ip NACHI deny tcp any any eq 593
! --- Allow all other traffic
! --- insert other existing access-list entries here
set security acl ip NACHI permit any any
! -- applies both inbound and outbound
commit security acl NACHI
set security acl map NACHI <vlans>
To verify:
show security acl info all
To remove:
clear security acl NACHI
commit security acl NACHI
Catalyst 3550
- -------------
Apply the IOS ACL on switch virtual interfaces (SVIs), which are Layer 3
interfaces to VLANs; on physical Layer 3 interfaces; and on Layer 3
EtherChannel interfaces in both the inbound and/or outbound direction. Ensure
'no ip unreachable' is configured on the interface.
Apply the IOS ACL to Layer 2 interfaces on the switch only if an IOS ACL is not
also applied to the input of a Layer 3 interface (an error message is generated
upon attempts to do so). For Layer 2 interfaces the IOS ACL is supported on the
physical interfaces only and not on EtherChannel interfaces. It can be applied
on the inbound direction only.
Catalyst 2950
- -------------
Apply the IOS ACL to the interface. Note that ACL's are only supported in the
inbound direction. To apply ACLs to physical interfaces the enhanced software
image (EI) must be installed.
Catalyst 2900XL and 3500XL
- --------------------------
These are Layer 2 switches with no Layer 3 access list support.
PIX
- ---
The default behavior of the PIX is to block traffic from lower security level
interfaces (OUTSIDE) to higher security level interfaces (INSIDE) unless the
affected ports and protocols have been explicitly permitted by an access-list
or conduit.
In addition, Cisco recommends blocking traffic from higher security level
interfaces (INSIDE) to lower security level interfaces (OUTSIDE).
Customers should deny outbound attempts to these ports:
access-list acl_inside deny icmp any any echo
access-list acl_inside deny icmp any any echo-reply
access-list acl_inside deny tcp any any eq 135
access-list acl_inside deny udp any any eq 135
access-list acl_inside deny udp any any eq 69
access-list acl_inside deny tcp any any eq 137
access-list acl_inside deny udp any any eq 137
access-list acl_inside deny tcp any any eq 138
access-list acl_inside deny udp any any eq 138
access-list acl_inside deny tcp any any eq 139
access-list acl_inside deny udp any any eq 139
access-list acl_inside deny tcp any any eq 445
access-list acl_inside deny tcp any any eq 593
! --- insert previously configured acl statements here,
! --- or permit all other traffic out
access-list acl_inside permit ip any any
access-group acl_inside in interface inside
The corresponding outbound lists may be applied, however, ACLs are strongly
recommended in lieu of outbound lists.
Exploitation and Public Announcements
=====================================
This issue is being exploited actively and has been discussed in numerous
public announcements and messages. References include:
* http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/w32.welchia.worm.html
* http://vil.nai.com/vil/content/v_100559.htm
Status of This Notice: INTERIM
==============================
This is a INTERIM notice. Although Cisco cannot guarantee the accuracy of all
statements in this notice, all of the facts have been checked to the best of
our ability. Cisco anticipates issuing updated versions of this notice when
there is material change in the facts.
Distribution
============
This notice will be posted on Cisco's worldwide website at
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sn-20030820-nachi.shtml. In
addition to worldwide web posting, a text version of this notice is
clear-signed with the Cisco PSIRT PGP key and is posted to the following
e-mail and Usenet news recipients:
* cust-security-announce@...co.com
Future updates of this notice, if any, will be placed on Cisco's worldwide web.
Users concerned about this problem are encouraged to check the URL given above
for any updates.
Revision History
================
+---------------------------------------------+
| Revision | 20-August-2003 | Initial Public |
| 1.0 | | Release |
+---------------------------------------------+
Cisco Security Procedures
=========================
If you have any new information that would be of use to us, please send email
to psirt@...co.com.
Complete information on reporting security vulnerabilities in Cisco products,
obtaining assistance with security incidents, and registering to receive
security information from Cisco, is available on Cisco's worldwide website at
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/sec_incident_response.shtml. This includes
instructions for press inquiries regarding Cisco security notices. All Cisco
Security Advisories are available at http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt/.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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