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Message-ID: <1093549595.7050.9.camel@lap.richard>
From: holle at ackw.de (Richard Verwayen)
Subject: !SPAM! Automated ssh scanning
On Thu, 2004-08-26 at 21:01, Tremaine wrote:
/snip
> >
> > The issue here is why does debain include such a weak account,m thaqt has
> > not been tamed via a very restricted chroot env!?
>
> That's not the issue though. As someone who has installed and
> maintained debian systems over a period of years, I can assure you
> that debian does not include a guest account (or any account) with a
> weak password or shell.
>
> There aren't any shell accounts other than root on a debian install
> until added by the administrator.
>
> The weak account in question here was created by the original poster
> with the intent of catching one of these apparently automated ssh
> attacks.
That's correct!
/snip
>
> As for the defaults on the original posters install... that would of
> course depend entirely on what install method he chose. Like many
> current distros (Mandrake, Redhat etc) Debian offers a packaged
> install of a couple varieties (desktop, server, workstation etc) for
> an admin to pick from, or they can choose to run dselect (package
> management interface) and choose by hand what they do and do not want.
>
> This of course again comes back to not knowing what the initial poster
> did with the system beyond running dselect -> update -> install which
> would have autohandled updates and dependency resolution for installed
> packages.
I installed it without using dselect/tasksel.
I installed only those apps to compile the new kernel (needed to get
freeswan up and running to access this box as it is located elsewhere)
and left them on the box.
Then I updated this machine at least once a week with
apt-get update && apt-get dist-upgrade
You may want have a look at the installed packages in the list attached
-------------- next part --------------
ii adduser 3.47 Add and remove users and groups
ii apt 0.5.4 Advanced front-end for dpkg
ii apt-utils 0.5.4 APT utility programs
ii at 3.1.8-11 Delayed job execution and batch processing
ii base-config 1.33.18 Debian base configuration package
ii base-files 3.0.2 Debian base system miscellaneous files
ii base-passwd 3.4.1 Debian Base System Password/Group Files
ii bash 2.05a-11 The GNU Bourne Again SHell
ii bc 1.06-8 The GNU bc arbitrary precision calculator la
ii bin86 0.16.0-2 16-bit assembler and loader
ii binutils 2.12.90.0.1-4 The GNU assembler, linker and binary utiliti
ii bison 1.35-3 A parser generator that is compatible with Y
ii bsdmainutils 5.20020211-4.9 More utilities from FreeBSD.
ii bsdutils 2.11n-7 Basic utilities from 4.4BSD-Lite.
ii bzip2 1.0.2-1 A high-quality block-sorting file compressor
ii console-common 0.7.14 Basic infrastructure for text console config
ii console-data 1999.08.29-24. Keymaps, fonts, charset maps, fallback table
ii console-tools 0.2.3-23.3 Linux console and font utilities.
ii console-tools- 0.2.3-23.3 Shared libraries for Linux console and font
ii cpio 2.4.2-39 GNU cpio -- a program to manage archives of
ii cpp 2.95.4-14 The GNU C preprocessor.
ii cpp-2.95 2.95.4-11woody The GNU C preprocessor.
ii cpp-3.0 3.0.4-7 The GNU C preprocessor.
ii cron 3.0pl1-72 management of regular background processing
ii dc 1.06-8 The GNU dc arbitrary precision reverse-polis
ii debconf 1.0.32 Debian configuration management system
ii debianutils 1.16.2woody1 Miscellaneous utilities specific to Debian.
ii deborphan 1.0-3 Find orphaned libraries.
ii dhcp-client 2.0pl5-11 DHCP Client
ii dhcp3-common 3.0+3.0.1rc9-2 Common files used by all the dhcp3* packages
ii dhcp3-server 3.0+3.0.1rc9-2 DHCP server for automatic IP address assignm
ii dialog 0.9a-20020309a Displays user-friendly dialog boxes from she
ii diff 2.7-29 File comparison utilities
ii dlint 1.4.0-4 Checks dns zone information using nameserver
ii dpkg 1.9.21 Package maintenance system for Debian
ii dpkg-dev 1.9.21 Package building tools for Debian
ii e2fsprogs 1.27-2 The EXT2 file system utilities and libraries
ii ed 0.2-19 The classic unix line editor
ii fdutils 5.3-7 Linux floppy utilities
ii file 3.37-3.1.woody Determines file type using "magic" numbers
ii fileutils 4.1-10 GNU file management utilities
ii findutils 4.1.7-2 utilities for finding files--find, xargs, an
ii finger 0.17-6 User information lookup program.
ii flex 2.5.4a-24 A fast lexical analyzer generator.
ii freeswan 1.96-1.4 IPSEC utilities for FreeSWan
ii ftp 0.17-9 The FTP client.
ii g++ 2.95.4-14 The GNU C++ compiler.
ii g++-2.95 2.95.4-11woody The GNU C++ compiler.
ii gawk 3.1.0-3 GNU awk, a pattern scanning and processing l
ii gcc 2.95.4-14 The GNU C compiler.
ii gcc-2.95 2.95.4-11woody The GNU C compiler.
ii gcc-3.0 3.0.4-7 The GNU C compiler.
ii gcc-3.0-base 3.0.4-7 The GNU Compiler Collection (base package).
ii gdb 5.2.cvs2002040 The GNU Debugger
ii gettext-base 0.10.40-5 GNU Internationalization utilities for the b
ii gnupg 1.0.6-4woody3 GNU privacy guard - a free PGP replacement.
ii grep 2.4.2-3 GNU grep, egrep and fgrep.
ii groff-base 1.17.2-15.wood GNU troff text-formatting system (base syste
ii gsfonts 6.0-2 Fonts for the ghostscript interpreter
ii gzip 1.3.2-3woody1 The GNU compression utility.
ii hostname 2.09 A utility to set/show the host name or domai
ii ifupdown 0.6.4-4 High level tools to configure network interf
ii info 4.1-2 Standalone GNU Info documentation browser
ii ipcheck 0.157-2 Dyndns.org client to register your dynamic I
ii iproute 20010824-8wood Professional tools to control the networking
ii iptables 1.2.6a-5 IP packet filter administration tools for 2.
ii iptraf 2.5.0-4 Interactive Colorful IP LAN Monitor
ii ispell 3.1.20-21.1 International Ispell (an interactive spellin
ii kernel-headers 26 Kernel header files for all sparc sub archit
ii kernel-image-2 1 Linux kernel binary image for version 2.4.18
ii kernel-image-2 1 Linux kernel binary image for version 2.4.19
ii kernel-package 7.107 Debian Linux kernel package build scripts.
ii kernel-patch-f 1.96-1.4 IPSEC kernel support for FreeSwan
ii kernel-source- 2.4.19-4.woody Linux kernel source for version 2.4.19
ii klogd 1.4.1-10 Kernel Logging Daemon
ii language-env 0.38 simple configuration tool for native languag
ii less 374-4 A file pager program, similar to more(1)
ii libbz2-1.0 1.0.2-1 A high-quality block-sorting file compressor
ii libc6 2.2.5-11.5 GNU C Library: Shared libraries and Timezone
ii libc6-dev 2.2.5-11.5 GNU C Library: Development Libraries and Hea
ii libcap1 1.10-12 support for getting/setting POSIX.1e capabil
ii libgcc1 3.0.4-7 GCC support library.
ii libgdbmg1 1.7.3-27 GNU dbm database routines (runtime version).
ii libglib1.2 1.2.10-4 The GLib library of C routines
ii libgmp3 4.0.1-3 Multiprecision arithmetic library
ii liblockfile1 1.03 NFS-safe locking library, includes dotlockfi
ii liblwres1 9.2.1-2.woody. Lightweight Resolver Library used by BIND
ii libncurses5 5.2.20020112a- Shared libraries for terminal handling
ii libncurses5-de 5.2.20020112a- Developer's libraries and docs for ncurses
ii libnss-db 2.2-6 DB Name Service Module
ii libpam-modules 0.72-35 Pluggable Authentication Modules for PAM
ii libpam-runtime 0.72-35 Runtime support for the PAM library
ii libpam0g 0.72-35 Pluggable Authentication Modules library
ii libpcap0 0.6.2-2 System interface for user-level packet captu
ii libperl5.6 5.6.1-8.7 Shared Perl library.
ii libpopt0 1.6.2-7 lib for parsing cmdline parameters
ii libpt-1.2.0 1.2.5-5woody1 Portable Windows Library
ii libreadline4 4.2a-5 GNU readline and history libraries, run-time
ii librpm4 4.0.3-4 RPM shared library
ii libsasl7 1.5.27-3 Authentication abstraction library.
ii libssl-dev 0.9.6c-2.woody SSL development libraries, header files and
ii libssl0.9.6 0.9.6c-2.woody SSL shared libraries
ii libstdc++2.10- 2.95.4-11woody The GNU stdc++ library (development files)
ii libstdc++2.10- 2.95.4-11woody The GNU stdc++ library
ii libstdc++3 3.0.4-7 The GNU stdc++ library version 3
ii libwrap0 7.6-9 Wietse Venema's TCP wrappers library
ii lilo 22.2-3 LInux LOader - The Classic OS loader can loa
ii locales 2.2.5-11.5 GNU C Library: National Language (locale) da
ii login 20000902-12 System login tools
ii logrotate 3.5.9-8 Log rotation utility
ii lsof 4.57-1 List open files.
ii lynx 2.8.4.1b-3.2 Text-mode WWW Browser
ii m4 1.4-14 a macro processing language
ii mailx 8.1.2-0.200204 A simple mail user agent.
ii make 3.79.1-14 The GNU version of the "make" utility.
ii makedev 2.3.1-58 Creates device files in /dev.
ii man-db 2.3.20-18.wood The on-line manual pager
ii manpages 1.39-1.1 Man pages about using a Linux system.
ii manpages-dev 1.39-1.1 Linux-development man pages.
ii mawk 1.3.3-8 a pattern scanning and text processing langu
ii mbr 1.1.5-1 Master Boot Record for IBM-PC compatible com
ii menu 2.1.5-10.1 provides update-menus functions for some app
ii mime-support 3.18-1.3 MIME files 'mime.types' & 'mailcap', and sup
ii modconf 0.2.43 Device Driver Configuration
ii modutils 2.4.15-1 Linux module utilities.
ii mount 2.11n-7 Tools for mounting and manipulating filesyst
ii mpack 1.5-7woody2 Tools for encoding/decoding MIME messages.
ii mtools 3.9.8-7 Tools for manipulating MSDOS files
ii mutt 1.3.28-2.2 Text-based mailreader supporting MIME, GPG,
ii nano 1.0.6-3 free Pico clone with some new features
ii ncurses-base 5.2.20020112a- Descriptions of common terminal types
ii ncurses-bin 5.2.20020112a- Terminal-related programs and man pages
ii ncurses-term 5.2.20020112a- Additional terminal type definitions
ii net-tools 1.60-4 The NET-3 networking toolkit
ii netbase 4.07 Basic TCP/IP networking system
ii netkit-inetd 0.10-9 The Internet Superserver
ii netkit-ping 0.10-9 The ping utility from netkit
ii nfs-common 1.0-2woody1 NFS support files common to client and serve
ii nfs-kernel-ser 1.0-2woody1 Kernel NFS server support
ii ntpdate 4.1.0-8 The ntpdate client for setting system time f
ii nullmailer 1.00RC5-16.1wo Simple relay-only mail transport agent
ii nvi 1.79-20 4.4BSD re-implementation of vi.
ii openssl 0.9.6c-2.woody Secure Socket Layer (SSL) binary and related
ii passwd 20000902-12 Change and administer password and group dat
ii patch 2.5.4-11 Apply a diff file to an original
ii pciutils 2.1.9-4 Linux PCI Utilities (for 2.[1234].x kernels)
ii perl 5.6.1-8.7 Larry Wall's Practical Extraction and Report
ii perl-base 5.6.1-8.7 The Pathologically Eclectic Rubbish Lister.
ii perl-modules 5.6.1-8.7 Core Perl modules.
ii portmap 5-2 The RPC portmapper
ii ppp 2.4.2+20031002 Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) daemon
ii procps 2.0.7-8.woody1 The /proc file system utilities.
ii psmisc 20.2-2.1 Utilities that use the proc filesystem
ii python 2.1.3-3.2 An interactive object-oriented scripting lan
ii python-newt 0.50.17-9.6 A newt module for Python.
ii python2.1 2.1.3-3.2 An interactive object-oriented scripting lan
ii reportbug 1.50 Reports bugs in the Debian distribution.
ii rpm 4.0.3-4 Red Hat Package Manager
ii screen 3.9.11-5woody1 A terminal multiplexor with VT100/ANSI termi
ii scrollkeeper 0.3.6-3.1 A free electronic cataloging system for docu
ii sed 3.02-8 The GNU sed stream editor.
ii setserial 2.17-24 Controls configuration of serial ports.
ii sgml-base 1.14 utilities to maintain the SGML catalog file
ii sgml-data 1.5.5 common SGML DTDs and entities
ii sharutils 4.2.1-9 shar, unshar, uuencode, uudecode
ii shellutils 2.0.11-11 The GNU shell programming utilities.
ii slang1 1.4.4-7.2 The S-Lang programming library - runtime ver
ii ssh 3.4p1-1.woody. Secure rlogin/rsh/rcp replacement (OpenSSH)
ii strace 4.4-1.2 A system call tracer.
ii sysklogd 1.4.1-10 System Logging Daemon
ii sysvinit 2.84-2woody1 System-V like init.
ii tar 1.13.25-2 GNU tar
ii tasksel 1.18 Tool for selecting tasks for installation on
ii tcpd 7.6-9 Wietse Venema's TCP wrapper utilities
ii tcsh 6.11.00-2.1 TENEX C Shell, an enhanced version of Berkel
ii telnet 0.17-18 The telnet client.
ii texinfo 4.1-2 Documentation system for on-line information
ii textutils 2.0-12 The GNU text file processing utilities.
ii time 1.7-11 The GNU time command.
ii traceroute 1.4a12-9 Traces the route taken by packets over a TCP
ii util-linux 2.11n-7 Miscellaneous system utilities.
ii vim 6.1.018-1 Vi IMproved - enhanced vi editor
ii wget 1.8.1-6.1 retrieves files from the web
ii whiptail 0.50.17-9.6 Displays user-friendly dialog boxes from she
ii whois 4.5.25 The GNU whois client
ii zlib1g 1.1.4-1.0woody compression library - runtime
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