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Message-ID: <2024030415-CVE-2021-47100-043d@gregkh>
Date: Mon, 4 Mar 2024 19:11:27 +0100
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To: linux-cve-announce@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Subject: CVE-2021-47100: ipmi: Fix UAF when uninstall ipmi_si and ipmi_msghandler module
Description
===========
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipmi: Fix UAF when uninstall ipmi_si and ipmi_msghandler module
Hi,
When testing install and uninstall of ipmi_si.ko and ipmi_msghandler.ko,
the system crashed.
The log as follows:
[ 141.087026] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffc09b3a5a
[ 141.087241] PGD 8fe4c0d067 P4D 8fe4c0d067 PUD 8fe4c0f067 PMD 103ad89067 PTE 0
[ 141.087464] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 141.087580] CPU: 67 PID: 668 Comm: kworker/67:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0.x86_64 #47
[ 141.088009] Workqueue: events 0xffffffffc09b3a40
[ 141.088009] RIP: 0010:0xffffffffc09b3a5a
[ 141.088009] Code: Bad RIP value.
[ 141.088009] RSP: 0018:ffffb9094e2c3e88 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 141.088009] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9abfdb1f04a0 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 141.088009] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 0000000000000246
[ 141.088009] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff9abfffee3cb8 R09: 00000000000002e1
[ 141.088009] R10: ffffb9094cb73d90 R11: 00000000000f4240 R12: ffff9abfffee8700
[ 141.088009] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9abfdb1f04a0 R15: ffff9abfdb1f04a8
[ 141.088009] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9abfffec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 141.088009] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 141.088009] CR2: ffffffffc09b3a30 CR3: 0000008fe4c0a001 CR4: 00000000007606e0
[ 141.088009] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 141.088009] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 141.088009] PKRU: 55555554
[ 141.088009] Call Trace:
[ 141.088009] ? process_one_work+0x195/0x390
[ 141.088009] ? worker_thread+0x30/0x390
[ 141.088009] ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390
[ 141.088009] ? kthread+0x10d/0x130
[ 141.088009] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10
[ 141.088009] ? ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffc0b28a5a
[ 200.223240] PGD 97fe00d067 P4D 97fe00d067 PUD 97fe00f067 PMD a580cbf067 PTE 0
[ 200.223464] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[ 200.223579] CPU: 63 PID: 664 Comm: kworker/63:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0.x86_64 #46
[ 200.224008] Workqueue: events 0xffffffffc0b28a40
[ 200.224008] RIP: 0010:0xffffffffc0b28a5a
[ 200.224008] Code: Bad RIP value.
[ 200.224008] RSP: 0018:ffffbf3c8e2a3e88 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 200.224008] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa0799ad6bca0 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 200.224008] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 0000000000000246
[ 200.224008] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff9fe43fde3cb8 R09: 00000000000000d5
[ 200.224008] R10: ffffbf3c8cb53d90 R11: 00000000000f4240 R12: ffff9fe43fde8700
[ 200.224008] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffa0799ad6bca0 R15: ffffa0799ad6bca8
[ 200.224008] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9fe43fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 200.224008] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 200.224008] CR2: ffffffffc0b28a30 CR3: 00000097fe00a002 CR4: 00000000007606e0
[ 200.224008] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 200.224008] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 200.224008] PKRU: 55555554
[ 200.224008] Call Trace:
[ 200.224008] ? process_one_work+0x195/0x390
[ 200.224008] ? worker_thread+0x30/0x390
[ 200.224008] ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390
[ 200.224008] ? kthread+0x10d/0x130
[ 200.224008] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10
[ 200.224008] ? ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[ 200.224008] kernel fault(0x1) notification starting on CPU 63
[ 200.224008] kernel fault(0x1) notification finished on CPU 63
[ 200.224008] CR2: ffffffffc0b28a5a
[ 200.224008] ---[ end trace c82a412d93f57412 ]---
The reason is as follows:
T1: rmmod ipmi_si.
->ipmi_unregister_smi()
-> ipmi_bmc_unregister()
-> __ipmi_bmc_unregister()
-> kref_put(&bmc->usecount, cleanup_bmc_device);
-> schedule_work(&bmc->remove_work);
T2: rmmod ipmi_msghandler.
ipmi_msghander module uninstalled, and the module space
will be freed.
T3: bmc->remove_work doing cleanup the bmc resource.
-> cleanup_bmc_work()
-> platform_device_unregister(&bmc->pdev);
-> platform_device_del(pdev);
-> device_del(&pdev->dev);
-> kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
-> kobject_uevent_env()
-> dev_uevent()
-> if (dev->type && dev->type->name)
'dev->type'(bmc_device_type) pointer space has freed when uninstall
ipmi_msghander module, 'dev->type->name' cause the system crash.
drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_msghandler.c:
2820 static const struct device_type bmc_device_type = {
2821 .groups = bmc_dev_attr_groups,
2822 };
Steps to reproduce:
Add a time delay in cleanup_bmc_work() function,
and uninstall ipmi_si and ipmi_msghandler module.
2910 static void cleanup_bmc_work(struct work_struct *work)
2911 {
2912 struct bmc_device *bmc = container_of(work, struct bmc_device,
2913 remove_work);
2914 int id = bmc->pdev.id; /* Unregister overwrites id */
2915
2916 msleep(3000); <---
2917 platform_device_unregister(&bmc->pdev);
2918 ida_simple_remove(&ipmi_bmc_ida, id);
2919 }
Use 'remove_work_wq' instead of 'system_wq' to solve this issues.
The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2021-47100 to this issue.
Affected and fixed versions
===========================
Issue introduced in 4.15 with commit b2cfd8ab4add and fixed in 4.19.223 with commit 925229d55272
Issue introduced in 4.15 with commit b2cfd8ab4add and fixed in 5.4.169 with commit 992649b8b168
Issue introduced in 4.15 with commit b2cfd8ab4add and fixed in 5.10.89 with commit 6809da518514
Issue introduced in 4.15 with commit b2cfd8ab4add and fixed in 5.15.12 with commit 6b3f7e4b10f3
Issue introduced in 4.15 with commit b2cfd8ab4add and fixed in 5.16 with commit ffb76a86f809
Please see https://www.kernel.org or a full list of currently supported
kernel versions by the kernel community.
Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to
older supported kernel versions. The official CVE entry at
https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2021-47100
will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most
up to date information about this issue.
Affected files
==============
The file(s) affected by this issue are:
drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_msghandler.c
Mitigation
==========
The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest
stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes. Individual
changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel
release. Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or
supported by the Linux kernel community at all. If however, updating to
the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this
issue can be found at these commits:
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/925229d552724e1bba1abf01d3a0b1318539b012
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/992649b8b16843d27eb39ceea5f9cf85ffb50a18
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6809da5185141e61401da5b01896b79a4deed1ad
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b3f7e4b10f343f05b5fb513b07a9168fbf1172e
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffb76a86f8096a8206be03b14adda6092e18e275
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