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Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2024 10:08:00 +0000
From: Lee Jones <lee@...nel.org>
To: linux-cve-announce@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Lee Jones <lee@...nel.org>
Subject: CVE-2023-52610: net/sched: act_ct: fix skb leak and crash on ooo frags

Description
===========

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/sched: act_ct: fix skb leak and crash on ooo frags

act_ct adds skb->users before defragmentation. If frags arrive in order,
the last frag's reference is reset in:

  inet_frag_reasm_prepare
    skb_morph

which is not straightforward.

However when frags arrive out of order, nobody unref the last frag, and
all frags are leaked. The situation is even worse, as initiating packet
capture can lead to a crash[0] when skb has been cloned and shared at the
same time.

Fix the issue by removing skb_get() before defragmentation. act_ct
returns TC_ACT_CONSUMED when defrag failed or in progress.

[0]:
[  843.804823] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  843.809659] kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:2091!
[  843.814516] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  843.819296] CPU: 7 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/7 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S 6.7.0-rc3 #2
[  843.824107] Hardware name: XFUSION 1288H V6/BC13MBSBD, BIOS 1.29 11/25/2022
[  843.828953] RIP: 0010:pskb_expand_head+0x2ac/0x300
[  843.833805] Code: 8b 70 28 48 85 f6 74 82 48 83 c6 08 bf 01 00 00 00 e8 38 bd ff ff 8b 83 c0 00 00 00 48 03 83 c8 00 00 00 e9 62 ff ff ff 0f 0b <0f> 0b e8 8d d0 ff ff e9 b3 fd ff ff 81 7c 24 14 40 01 00 00 4c 89
[  843.843698] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000cce07c0 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  843.848524] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff88811a211d00 RCX: 0000000000000820
[  843.853299] RDX: 0000000000000640 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88811a211d00
[  843.857974] RBP: ffff888127d39518 R08: 00000000bee97314 R09: 0000000000000000
[  843.862584] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff8881109f0000 R12: 0000000000000880
[  843.867147] R13: ffff888127d39580 R14: 0000000000000640 R15: ffff888170f7b900
[  843.871680] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff889ffffc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  843.876242] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  843.880778] CR2: 00007fa42affcfb8 CR3: 000000011433a002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
[  843.885336] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  843.889809] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  843.894229] PKRU: 55555554
[  843.898539] Call Trace:
[  843.902772]  <IRQ>
[  843.906922]  ? __die_body+0x1e/0x60
[  843.911032]  ? die+0x3c/0x60
[  843.915037]  ? do_trap+0xe2/0x110
[  843.918911]  ? pskb_expand_head+0x2ac/0x300
[  843.922687]  ? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80
[  843.926342]  ? pskb_expand_head+0x2ac/0x300
[  843.929905]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x60
[  843.933398]  ? pskb_expand_head+0x2ac/0x300
[  843.936835]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[  843.940226]  ? pskb_expand_head+0x2ac/0x300
[  843.943580]  inet_frag_reasm_prepare+0xd1/0x240
[  843.946904]  ip_defrag+0x5d4/0x870
[  843.950132]  nf_ct_handle_fragments+0xec/0x130 [nf_conntrack]
[  843.953334]  tcf_ct_act+0x252/0xd90 [act_ct]
[  843.956473]  ? tcf_mirred_act+0x516/0x5a0 [act_mirred]
[  843.959657]  tcf_action_exec+0xa1/0x160
[  843.962823]  fl_classify+0x1db/0x1f0 [cls_flower]
[  843.966010]  ? skb_clone+0x53/0xc0
[  843.969173]  tcf_classify+0x24d/0x420
[  843.972333]  tc_run+0x8f/0xf0
[  843.975465]  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x67a/0x1080
[  843.978634]  ? dev_gro_receive+0x249/0x730
[  843.981759]  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x12d/0x260
[  843.984869]  netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x1cb/0x2f0
[  843.987957]  ? mlx5e_handle_rx_cqe_mpwrq_rep+0xfa/0x1a0 [mlx5_core]
[  843.991170]  napi_complete_done+0x72/0x1a0
[  843.994305]  mlx5e_napi_poll+0x28c/0x6d0 [mlx5_core]
[  843.997501]  __napi_poll+0x25/0x1b0
[  844.000627]  net_rx_action+0x256/0x330
[  844.003705]  __do_softirq+0xb3/0x29b
[  844.006718]  irq_exit_rcu+0x9e/0xc0
[  844.009672]  common_interrupt+0x86/0xa0
[  844.012537]  </IRQ>
[  844.015285]  <TASK>
[  844.017937]  asm_common_interrupt+0x26/0x40
[  844.020591] RIP: 0010:acpi_safe_halt+0x1b/0x20
[  844.023247] Code: ff 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 65 48 8b 04 25 00 18 03 00 48 8b 00 a8 08 75 0c 66 90 0f 00 2d 81 d0 44 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 0f 1f 00 89 fa ec 48 8b 05 ee 88 ed 00 a9 00 00 00 80 75 11
[  844.028900] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000533e70 EFLAGS: 00000246
[  844.031725] RAX: 0000000000004000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  844.034553] RDX: ffff889ffffc0000 RSI: ffffffff828b7f20 RDI: ffff88a090f45c64
[  844.037368] RBP: ffff88a0901a2800 R08: ffff88a090f45c00 R09: 00000000000317c0
[  844.040155] R10: 00ec812281150475 R11: ffff889fffff0e04 R12: ffffffff828b7fa0
[  844.042962] R13: ffffffff828b7f20 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
[  844.045819]  acpi_idle_enter+0x7b/0xc0
[  844.048621]  cpuidle_enter_state+0x7f/0x430
[  844.051451]  cpuidle_enter+0x2d/0x40
[  844.054279]  do_idle+0x1d4/0x240
[  844.057096]  cpu_startup_entry+0x2a/0x30
[  844.059934]  start_secondary+0x104/0x130
[  844.062787]  secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0x16b/0x16b
[  844.065674]  </TASK>

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2023-52610 to this issue.


Affected and fixed versions
===========================

	Issue introduced in 5.3 with commit b57dc7c13ea9 and fixed in 5.15.148 with commit 172ba7d46c20
	Issue introduced in 5.3 with commit b57dc7c13ea9 and fixed in 6.1.75 with commit 0b5b831122fc
	Issue introduced in 5.3 with commit b57dc7c13ea9 and fixed in 6.6.14 with commit 73f7da5fd124
	Issue introduced in 5.3 with commit b57dc7c13ea9 and fixed in 6.7.2 with commit f5346df0591d
	Issue introduced in 5.3 with commit b57dc7c13ea9 and fixed in 6.8 with commit 3f14b377d01d

Please see https://www.kernel.org or a full list of currently supported
kernel versions by the kernel community.

Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to
older supported kernel versions.  The official CVE entry at
	https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2023-52610
will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most
up to date information about this issue.


Affected files
==============

The file(s) affected by this issue are:
	net/sched/act_ct.c


Mitigation
==========

The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest
stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes.  Individual
changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel
release.  Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or
supported by the Linux kernel community at all.  If however, updating to
the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this
issue can be found at these commits:
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/172ba7d46c202e679f3ccb10264c67416aaeb1c4
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b5b831122fc3789fff75be433ba3e4dd7b779d4
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73f7da5fd124f2cda9161e2e46114915e6e82e97
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5346df0591d10bc948761ca854b1fae6d2ef441
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f14b377d01d8357eba032b4cabc8c1149b458b6

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