Message-ID: <2024050143-CVE-2024-26989-851d@gregkh>
Date: Wed,  1 May 2024 07:30:50 +0200
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To: linux-cve-announce@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Subject: CVE-2024-26989: arm64: hibernate: Fix level3 translation fault in swsusp_save()

Description
===========

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arm64: hibernate: Fix level3 translation fault in swsusp_save()

On arm64 machines, swsusp_save() faults if it attempts to access
MEMBLOCK_NOMAP memory ranges. This can be reproduced in QEMU using UEFI
when booting with rodata=off debug_pagealloc=off and CONFIG_KFENCE=n:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff8000000000
  Mem abort info:
    ESR = 0x0000000096000007
    EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
    SET = 0, FnV = 0
    EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
    FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault
  Data abort info:
    ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007, ISS2 = 0x00000000
    CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
    GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
  swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000eeb0b000
  [ffffff8000000000] pgd=180000217fff9803, p4d=180000217fff9803, pud=180000217fff9803, pmd=180000217fff8803, pte=0000000000000000
  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] SMP
  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in: xt_multiport ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 libcrc32c iptable_filter bpfilter rfkill at803x snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg dwmac_generic stmmac_platform snd_hda_codec stmmac joydev pcs_xpcs snd_hda_core phylink ppdev lp parport ramoops reed_solomon ip_tables x_tables nls_iso8859_1 vfat multipath linear amdgpu amdxcp drm_exec gpu_sched drm_buddy hid_generic usbhid hid radeon video drm_suballoc_helper drm_ttm_helper ttm i2c_algo_bit drm_display_helper cec drm_kms_helper drm
  CPU: 0 PID: 3663 Comm: systemd-sleep Not tainted 6.6.2+ #76
  Source Version: 4e22ed63a0a48e7a7cff9b98b7806d8d4add7dc0
  Hardware name: Greatwall GW-XXXXXX-XXX/GW-XXXXXX-XXX, BIOS KunLun BIOS V4.0 01/19/2021
  pstate: 600003c5 (nZCv DAIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : swsusp_save+0x280/0x538
  lr : swsusp_save+0x280/0x538
  sp : ffffffa034a3fa40
  x29: ffffffa034a3fa40 x28: ffffff8000001000 x27: 0000000000000000
  x26: ffffff8001400000 x25: ffffffc08113e248 x24: 0000000000000000
  x23: 0000000000080000 x22: ffffffc08113e280 x21: 00000000000c69f2
  x20: ffffff8000000000 x19: ffffffc081ae2500 x18: 0000000000000000
  x17: 6666662074736420 x16: 3030303030303030 x15: 3038666666666666
  x14: 0000000000000b69 x13: ffffff9f89088530 x12: 00000000ffffffea
  x11: 00000000ffff7fff x10: 00000000ffff7fff x9 : ffffffc08193f0d0
  x8 : 00000000000bffe8 x7 : c0000000ffff7fff x6 : 0000000000000001
  x5 : ffffffa0fff09dc8 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000027
  x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 000000000000004e
  Call trace:
   swsusp_save+0x280/0x538
   swsusp_arch_suspend+0x148/0x190
   hibernation_snapshot+0x240/0x39c
   hibernate+0xc4/0x378
   state_store+0xf0/0x10c
   kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24

The reason is swsusp_save() -> copy_data_pages() -> page_is_saveable()
-> kernel_page_present() assuming that a page is always present when
can_set_direct_map() is false (all of rodata_full,
debug_pagealloc_enabled() and arm64_kfence_can_set_direct_map() false),
irrespective of the MEMBLOCK_NOMAP ranges. Such MEMBLOCK_NOMAP regions
should not be saved during hibernation.

This problem was introduced by changes to the pfn_valid() logic in
commit a7d9f306ba70 ("arm64: drop pfn_valid_within() and simplify
pfn_valid()").

Similar to other architectures, drop the !can_set_direct_map() check in
kernel_page_present() so that page_is_savable() skips such pages.

[catalin.marinas@....com: rework commit message]

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2024-26989 to this issue.


Affected and fixed versions
===========================

	Issue introduced in 5.14 with commit a7d9f306ba70 and fixed in 5.15.157 with commit 813f5213f2c6
	Issue introduced in 5.14 with commit a7d9f306ba70 and fixed in 6.1.88 with commit f7e71a7cf399
	Issue introduced in 5.14 with commit a7d9f306ba70 and fixed in 6.6.29 with commit 31f815cb4360
	Issue introduced in 5.14 with commit a7d9f306ba70 and fixed in 6.8.8 with commit 022b19ebc31c
	Issue introduced in 5.14 with commit a7d9f306ba70 and fixed in 6.9-rc5 with commit 50449ca66cc5

Please see https://www.kernel.org for a full list of currently supported
kernel versions by the kernel community.

Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to
older supported kernel versions.  The official CVE entry at
	https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2024-26989
will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most
up to date information about this issue.


Affected files
==============

The file(s) affected by this issue are:
	arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c


Mitigation
==========

The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest
stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes.  Individual
changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel
release.  Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or
supported by the Linux kernel community at all.  If however, updating to
the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this
issue can be found at these commits:
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/813f5213f2c612dc800054859aaa396ec8ad7069
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7e71a7cf399f53ff9fc314ca3836dc913b05bd6
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31f815cb436082e72d34ed2e8a182140a73ebdf4
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/022b19ebc31cce369c407617041a3db810db23b3
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50449ca66cc5a8cbc64749cf4b9f3d3fc5f4b457

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