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Message-ID: <2024052142-CVE-2021-47379-58ec@gregkh>
Date: Tue, 21 May 2024 17:03:56 +0200
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To: linux-cve-announce@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Subject: CVE-2021-47379: blk-cgroup: fix UAF by grabbing blkcg lock before destroying blkg pd
Description
===========
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
blk-cgroup: fix UAF by grabbing blkcg lock before destroying blkg pd
KASAN reports a use-after-free report when doing fuzz test:
[693354.104835] ==================================================================
[693354.105094] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bfq_io_set_weight_legacy+0xd3/0x160
[693354.105336] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888be0a35664 by task sh/1453338
[693354.105607] CPU: 41 PID: 1453338 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-147
[693354.105610] Hardware name: Huawei 2288H V5/BC11SPSCB0, BIOS 0.81 07/02/2018
[693354.105612] Call Trace:
[693354.105621] dump_stack+0xf1/0x19b
[693354.105626] ? show_regs_print_info+0x5/0x5
[693354.105634] ? printk+0x9c/0xc3
[693354.105638] ? cpumask_weight+0x1f/0x1f
[693354.105648] print_address_description+0x70/0x360
[693354.105654] kasan_report+0x1b2/0x330
[693354.105659] ? bfq_io_set_weight_legacy+0xd3/0x160
[693354.105665] ? bfq_io_set_weight_legacy+0xd3/0x160
[693354.105670] bfq_io_set_weight_legacy+0xd3/0x160
[693354.105675] ? bfq_cpd_init+0x20/0x20
[693354.105683] cgroup_file_write+0x3aa/0x510
[693354.105693] ? ___slab_alloc+0x507/0x540
[693354.105698] ? cgroup_file_poll+0x60/0x60
[693354.105702] ? 0xffffffff89600000
[693354.105708] ? usercopy_abort+0x90/0x90
[693354.105716] ? mutex_lock+0xef/0x180
[693354.105726] kernfs_fop_write+0x1ab/0x280
[693354.105732] ? cgroup_file_poll+0x60/0x60
[693354.105738] vfs_write+0xe7/0x230
[693354.105744] ksys_write+0xb0/0x140
[693354.105749] ? __ia32_sys_read+0x50/0x50
[693354.105760] do_syscall_64+0x112/0x370
[693354.105766] ? syscall_return_slowpath+0x260/0x260
[693354.105772] ? do_page_fault+0x9b/0x270
[693354.105779] ? prepare_exit_to_usermode+0xf9/0x1a0
[693354.105784] ? enter_from_user_mode+0x30/0x30
[693354.105793] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
[693354.105875] Allocated by task 1453337:
[693354.106001] kasan_kmalloc+0xa0/0xd0
[693354.106006] kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x108/0x220
[693354.106010] bfq_pd_alloc+0x96/0x120
[693354.106015] blkcg_activate_policy+0x1b7/0x2b0
[693354.106020] bfq_create_group_hierarchy+0x1e/0x80
[693354.106026] bfq_init_queue+0x678/0x8c0
[693354.106031] blk_mq_init_sched+0x1f8/0x460
[693354.106037] elevator_switch_mq+0xe1/0x240
[693354.106041] elevator_switch+0x25/0x40
[693354.106045] elv_iosched_store+0x1a1/0x230
[693354.106049] queue_attr_store+0x78/0xb0
[693354.106053] kernfs_fop_write+0x1ab/0x280
[693354.106056] vfs_write+0xe7/0x230
[693354.106060] ksys_write+0xb0/0x140
[693354.106064] do_syscall_64+0x112/0x370
[693354.106069] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
[693354.106114] Freed by task 1453336:
[693354.106225] __kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180
[693354.106229] kfree+0x90/0x1b0
[693354.106233] blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x12c/0x220
[693354.106238] bfq_exit_queue+0xf5/0x110
[693354.106241] blk_mq_exit_sched+0x104/0x130
[693354.106245] __elevator_exit+0x45/0x60
[693354.106249] elevator_switch_mq+0xd6/0x240
[693354.106253] elevator_switch+0x25/0x40
[693354.106257] elv_iosched_store+0x1a1/0x230
[693354.106261] queue_attr_store+0x78/0xb0
[693354.106264] kernfs_fop_write+0x1ab/0x280
[693354.106268] vfs_write+0xe7/0x230
[693354.106271] ksys_write+0xb0/0x140
[693354.106275] do_syscall_64+0x112/0x370
[693354.106280] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
[693354.106329] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888be0a35580
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
[693354.106736] The buggy address is located 228 bytes inside of
1024-byte region [ffff888be0a35580, ffff888be0a35980)
[693354.107114] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[693354.107273] page:ffffea002f828c00 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff888107c17080 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[693354.107606] flags: 0x17ffffc0008100(slab|head)
[693354.107760] raw: 0017ffffc0008100 ffffea002fcbc808 ffffea0030bd3a08 ffff888107c17080
[693354.108020] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000001c001c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[693354.108278] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[693354.108511] Memory state around the buggy address:
[693354.108671] ffff888be0a35500: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[693354.116396] ffff888be0a35580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[693354.124473] >ffff888be0a35600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[693354.132421] ^
[693354.140284] ffff888be0a35680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[693354.147912] ffff888be0a35700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[693354.155281] ==================================================================
blkgs are protected by both queue and blkcg locks and holding
either should stabilize them. However, the path of destroying
blkg policy data is only protected by queue lock in
blkcg_activate_policy()/blkcg_deactivate_policy(). Other tasks
can get the blkg policy data before the blkg policy data is
destroyed, and use it after destroyed, which will result in a
use-after-free.
CPU0 CPU1
blkcg_deactivate_policy
spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock)
bfq_io_set_weight_legacy
spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock)
blkg_to_bfqg(blkg)
pd_to_bfqg(blkg->pd[pol->plid])
^^^^^^blkg->pd[pol->plid] != NULL
bfqg != NULL
pol->pd_free_fn(blkg->pd[pol->plid])
pd_to_bfqg(blkg->pd[pol->plid])
bfqg_put(bfqg)
kfree(bfqg)
blkg->pd[pol->plid] = NULL
spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
bfq_group_set_weight(bfqg, val, 0)
bfqg->entity.new_weight
^^^^^^trigger uaf here
spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
Fix by grabbing the matching blkcg lock before trying to
destroy blkg policy data.
The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2021-47379 to this issue.
Affected and fixed versions
===========================
Fixed in 5.4.150 with commit d12ddd843f18
Fixed in 5.10.70 with commit f58d305887ad
Fixed in 5.14.9 with commit 7c2c69e01043
Fixed in 5.15 with commit 858560b27645
Please see https://www.kernel.org for a full list of currently supported
kernel versions by the kernel community.
Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to
older supported kernel versions. The official CVE entry at
https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2021-47379
will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most
up to date information about this issue.
Affected files
==============
The file(s) affected by this issue are:
block/blk-cgroup.c
Mitigation
==========
The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest
stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes. Individual
changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel
release. Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or
supported by the Linux kernel community at all. If however, updating to
the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this
issue can be found at these commits:
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d12ddd843f1877de1f7dd2aeea4907cf9ff3ac08
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f58d305887ad7b24986d58e881f6806bb81b2bdf
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c2c69e010431b0157c9454adcdd2305809bf9fb
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/858560b27645e7e97aca37ee8f232cccd658fbd2
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