linux-cve-announce - CVE-2021-47428: powerpc/64s: fix program check interrupt emergency stack path

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Message-ID: <2024052157-CVE-2021-47428-f3c0@gregkh>
Date: Tue, 21 May 2024 17:04:45 +0200
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To: linux-cve-announce@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Subject: CVE-2021-47428: powerpc/64s: fix program check interrupt emergency stack path

Description
===========

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

powerpc/64s: fix program check interrupt emergency stack path

Emergency stack path was jumping into a 3: label inside the
__GEN_COMMON_BODY macro for the normal path after it had finished,
rather than jumping over it. By a small miracle this is the correct
place to build up a new interrupt frame with the existing stack
pointer, so things basically worked okay with an added weird looking
700 trap frame on top (which had the wrong ->nip so it didn't decode
bug messages either).

Fix this by avoiding using numeric labels when jumping over non-trivial
macros.

Before:

 LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 0 PID: 88 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2-00034-ge057cdade6e5 #2637
 NIP:  7265677368657265 LR: c00000000006c0c8 CTR: c0000000000097f0
 REGS: c0000000fffb3a50 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted
 MSR:  9000000000021031 <SF,HV,ME,IR,DR,LE>  CR: 00000700  XER: 20040000
 CFAR: c0000000000098b0 IRQMASK: 0
 GPR00: c00000000006c964 c0000000fffb3cf0 c000000001513800 0000000000000000
 GPR04: 0000000048ab0778 0000000042000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001299
 GPR08: 000001e447c718ec 0000000022424282 0000000000002710 c00000000006bee8
 GPR12: 9000000000009033 c0000000016b0000 00000000000000b0 0000000000000001
 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 0000000000000ff8
 GPR20: 0000000000001fff 0000000000000007 0000000000000080 00007fff89d90158
 GPR24: 0000000002000000 0000000002000000 0000000000000255 0000000000000300
 GPR28: c000000001270000 0000000042000000 0000000048ab0778 c000000080647e80
 NIP [7265677368657265] 0x7265677368657265
 LR [c00000000006c0c8] ___do_page_fault+0x3f8/0xb10
 Call Trace:
 [c0000000fffb3cf0] [c00000000000bdac] soft_nmi_common+0x13c/0x1d0 (unreliable)
 --- interrupt: 700 at decrementer_common_virt+0xb8/0x230
 NIP:  c0000000000098b8 LR: c00000000006c0c8 CTR: c0000000000097f0
 REGS: c0000000fffb3d60 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted
 MSR:  9000000000021031 <SF,HV,ME,IR,DR,LE>  CR: 22424282  XER: 20040000
 CFAR: c0000000000098b0 IRQMASK: 0
 GPR00: c00000000006c964 0000000000002400 c000000001513800 0000000000000000
 GPR04: 0000000048ab0778 0000000042000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001299
 GPR08: 000001e447c718ec 0000000022424282 0000000000002710 c00000000006bee8
 GPR12: 9000000000009033 c0000000016b0000 00000000000000b0 0000000000000001
 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 0000000000000ff8
 GPR20: 0000000000001fff 0000000000000007 0000000000000080 00007fff89d90158
 GPR24: 0000000002000000 0000000002000000 0000000000000255 0000000000000300
 GPR28: c000000001270000 0000000042000000 0000000048ab0778 c000000080647e80
 NIP [c0000000000098b8] decrementer_common_virt+0xb8/0x230
 LR [c00000000006c0c8] ___do_page_fault+0x3f8/0xb10
 --- interrupt: 700
 Instruction dump:
 XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
 XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
 ---[ end trace 6d28218e0cc3c949 ]---

After:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S:491!
 Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
 LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 0 PID: 88 Comm: login Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2-00034-ge057cdade6e5-dirty #2638
 NIP:  c0000000000098b8 LR: c00000000006bf04 CTR: c0000000000097f0
 REGS: c0000000fffb3d60 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted
 MSR:  9000000000021031 <SF,HV,ME,IR,DR,LE>  CR: 24482227  XER: 00040000
 CFAR: c0000000000098b0 IRQMASK: 0
 GPR00: c00000000006bf04 0000000000002400 c000000001513800 c000000001271868
 GPR04: 00000000100f0d29 0000000042000000 0000000000000007 0000000000000009
 GPR08: 00000000100f0d29 0000000024482227 0000000000002710 c000000000181b3c
 GPR12: 9000000000009033 c0000000016b0000 00000000100f0d29 c000000005b22f00
 GPR16: 00000000ffff0000 0000000000000001 0000000000000009 00000000100eed90
 GPR20: 00000000100eed90 0000000010000000 000000001000a49c 00000000100f1430
 GPR24: c000000001271868 0000000002000000 0000000000000215 0000000000000300
 GPR28: c000000001271800 0000000042000000 00000000100f0d29 c000000080647860
 NIP [c0000000000098b8] decrementer_common_virt+0xb8/0x230
 LR [c00000000006bf04] ___do_page_fault+0x234/0xb10
 Call Trace:
 Instruction dump:
 4182000c 39400001 48000008 894d0932 714a0001 39400008 408225fc 718a4000
 7c2a0b78 3821fcf0 41c20008 e82d0910 <0981fcf0> f92101a0 f9610170 f9810178
 ---[ end trace a5dbd1f5ea4ccc51 ]---

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2021-47428 to this issue.


Affected and fixed versions
===========================

	Issue introduced in 5.3 with commit 0a882e28468f and fixed in 5.10.73 with commit 411b38fe68ba
	Issue introduced in 5.3 with commit 0a882e28468f and fixed in 5.14.12 with commit c835b3d1d636
	Issue introduced in 5.3 with commit 0a882e28468f and fixed in 5.15 with commit 3e607dc4df18

Please see https://www.kernel.org for a full list of currently supported
kernel versions by the kernel community.

Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to
older supported kernel versions.  The official CVE entry at
	https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2021-47428
will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most
up to date information about this issue.


Affected files
==============

The file(s) affected by this issue are:
	arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S


Mitigation
==========

The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest
stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes.  Individual
changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel
release.  Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or
supported by the Linux kernel community at all.  If however, updating to
the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this
issue can be found at these commits:
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/411b38fe68ba20a8bbe724b0939762c3f16e16ca
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c835b3d1d6362b4a4ebb192da7e7fd27a0a45d01
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e607dc4df180b72a38e75030cb0f94d12808712