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Message-ID: <2024122718-CVE-2024-53178-07bf@gregkh>
Date: Fri, 27 Dec 2024 14:52:24 +0100
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To: linux-cve-announce@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Subject: CVE-2024-53178: smb: Don't leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir

Description
===========

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: Don't leak cfid when reconnect races with open_cached_dir

open_cached_dir() may either race with the tcon reconnection even before
compound_send_recv() or directly trigger a reconnection via
SMB2_open_init() or SMB_query_info_init().

The reconnection process invokes invalidate_all_cached_dirs() via
cifs_mark_open_files_invalid(), which removes all cfids from the
cfids->entries list but doesn't drop a ref if has_lease isn't true. This
results in the currently-being-constructed cfid not being on the list,
but still having a refcount of 2. It leaks if returned from
open_cached_dir().

Fix this by setting cfid->has_lease when the ref is actually taken; the
cfid will not be used by other threads until it has a valid time.

Addresses these kmemleaks:

unreferenced object 0xffff8881090c4000 (size 1024):
  comm "bash", pid 1860, jiffies 4295126592
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 22 01 00 00 00 00 ad de  ........".......
    00 ca 45 22 81 88 ff ff f8 dc 4f 04 81 88 ff ff  ..E"......O.....
  backtrace (crc 6f58c20f):
    [<ffffffff8b895a1e>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2be/0x350
    [<ffffffff8bda06e3>] open_cached_dir+0x993/0x1fb0
    [<ffffffff8bdaa750>] cifs_readdir+0x15a0/0x1d50
    [<ffffffff8b9a853f>] iterate_dir+0x28f/0x4b0
    [<ffffffff8b9a9aed>] __x64_sys_getdents64+0xfd/0x200
    [<ffffffff8cf6da05>] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0
    [<ffffffff8d00012f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
unreferenced object 0xffff8881044fdcf8 (size 8):
  comm "bash", pid 1860, jiffies 4295126592
  hex dump (first 8 bytes):
    00 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc                          ........
  backtrace (crc 10c106a9):
    [<ffffffff8b89a3d3>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x363/0x480
    [<ffffffff8b7d7256>] kstrdup+0x36/0x60
    [<ffffffff8bda0700>] open_cached_dir+0x9b0/0x1fb0
    [<ffffffff8bdaa750>] cifs_readdir+0x15a0/0x1d50
    [<ffffffff8b9a853f>] iterate_dir+0x28f/0x4b0
    [<ffffffff8b9a9aed>] __x64_sys_getdents64+0xfd/0x200
    [<ffffffff8cf6da05>] do_syscall_64+0x95/0x1a0
    [<ffffffff8d00012f>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

And addresses these BUG splats when unmounting the SMB filesystem:

BUG: Dentry ffff888140590ba0{i=1000000000080,n=/}  still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs]
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3433 at fs/dcache.c:1536 umount_check+0xd0/0x100
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 3433 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-g850925a8133c-dirty #49
Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020
RIP: 0010:umount_check+0xd0/0x100
Code: 8d 7c 24 40 e8 31 5a f4 ff 49 8b 54 24 40 41 56 49 89 e9 45 89 e8 48 89 d9 41 57 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 80 e7 db ac e8 f0 72 9a ff <0f> 0b 58 31 c0 5a 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 2b e5 5d 01 41
RSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27978 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888140590ba0 RCX: ffffffffaaf20bae
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff8881f6fb6f40
RBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed1023984ee3
R10: ffff88811cc2771f R11: 00000000016cfcc0 R12: ffff888134383e08
R13: 0000000000000002 R14: ffff8881462ec668 R15: ffffffffaceab4c0
FS:  00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6f80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000556de4a6f808 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 d_walk+0x6a/0x530
 shrink_dcache_for_umount+0x6a/0x200
 generic_shutdown_super+0x52/0x2a0
 kill_anon_super+0x22/0x40
 cifs_kill_sb+0x159/0x1e0
 deactivate_locked_super+0x66/0xe0
 cleanup_mnt+0x140/0x210
 task_work_run+0xfb/0x170
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x29f/0x2b0
 do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x1a0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7f23bfb93ae7
Code: ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 0d 11 93 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bf 0f 1f 44 00 00 b8 50 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d e9 92 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffee9138598 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000050
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000558f1803e9a0 RCX: 00007f23bfb93ae7
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000558f1803e9a0
RBP: 0000558f1803e600 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000558f17fab610
R10: d91d5ec34ab757b0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000015 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>
irq event stamp: 1163486
hardirqs last  enabled at (1163485): [<ffffffffac98d344>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x34/0x60
hardirqs last disabled at (1163486): [<ffffffffac97dcfc>] __schedule+0xc7c/0x19a0
softirqs last  enabled at (1163482): [<ffffffffab79a3ee>] __smb_send_rqst+0x3de/0x990
softirqs last disabled at (1163480): [<ffffffffac2314f1>] release_sock+0x21/0xf0
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of cifs (cifs)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/super.c:661!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 3433 Comm: bash Tainted: G        W          6.12.0-rc4-g850925a8133c-dirty #49
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 11/12/2020
RIP: 0010:generic_shutdown_super+0x290/0x2a0
Code: e8 15 7c f7 ff 48 8b 5d 28 48 89 df e8 09 7c f7 ff 48 8b 0b 48 89 ee 48 8d 95 68 06 00 00 48 c7 c7 80 7f db ac e8 00 69 af ff <0f> 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27a50 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffae994420 RCX: 0000000000000027
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffab06180e RDI: ffff8881f6eb18c8
RBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed103edd6319
R10: ffff8881f6eb18cb R11: 00000000016d3158 R12: ffff8881462ec9c0
R13: ffff8881462ec050 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f8364005d68 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 kill_anon_super+0x22/0x40
 cifs_kill_sb+0x159/0x1e0
 deactivate_locked_super+0x66/0xe0
 cleanup_mnt+0x140/0x210
 task_work_run+0xfb/0x170
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x29f/0x2b0
 do_syscall_64+0xa1/0x1a0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7f23bfb93ae7
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:generic_shutdown_super+0x290/0x2a0
Code: e8 15 7c f7 ff 48 8b 5d 28 48 89 df e8 09 7c f7 ff 48 8b 0b 48 89 ee 48 8d 95 68 06 00 00 48 c7 c7 80 7f db ac e8 00 69 af ff <0f> 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 0018:ffff88811cc27a50 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffae994420 RCX: 0000000000000027
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffab06180e RDI: ffff8881f6eb18c8
RBP: ffff8881462ec000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed103edd6319
R10: ffff8881f6eb18cb R11: 00000000016d3158 R12: ffff8881462ec9c0
R13: ffff8881462ec050 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f23bfa98740(0000) GS:ffff8881f6e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f8364005d68 CR3: 0000000123c80000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0

This reproduces eventually with an SMB mount and two shells running
these loops concurrently

- while true; do
      cd ~; sleep 1;
      for i in {1..3}; do cd /mnt/test/subdir;
          echo $PWD; sleep 1; cd ..; echo $PWD; sleep 1;
      done;
      echo ...;
  done
- while true; do
      iptables -F OUTPUT; mount -t cifs -a;
      for _ in {0..2}; do ls /mnt/test/subdir/ | wc -l; done;
      iptables -I OUTPUT -p tcp --dport 445 -j DROP;
      sleep 10
      echo "unmounting"; umount -l -t cifs -a; echo "done unmounting";
      sleep 20
      echo "recovering"; iptables -F OUTPUT;
      sleep 10;
  done

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2024-53178 to this issue.


Affected and fixed versions
===========================

	Issue introduced in 6.1 with commit ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 and fixed in 6.6.64 with commit 31fabf70d58388d5475e48ca8a6b7d2847b36678
	Issue introduced in 6.1 with commit ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 and fixed in 6.11.11 with commit 1d76332d783db12684b67592f1fb2057b88af4c3
	Issue introduced in 6.1 with commit ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 and fixed in 6.12.2 with commit 73a57b25b4df23f22814fc06b7e8f9cf570be026
	Issue introduced in 6.1 with commit ebe98f1447bbccf8228335c62d86af02a0ed23f7 and fixed in 6.13-rc1 with commit 7afb86733685c64c604d32faf00fa4a1f22c2ab1

Please see https://www.kernel.org for a full list of currently supported
kernel versions by the kernel community.

Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to
older supported kernel versions.  The official CVE entry at
	https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2024-53178
will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most
up to date information about this issue.


Affected files
==============

The file(s) affected by this issue are:
	fs/smb/client/cached_dir.c


Mitigation
==========

The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest
stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes.  Individual
changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel
release.  Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or
supported by the Linux kernel community at all.  If however, updating to
the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this
issue can be found at these commits:
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31fabf70d58388d5475e48ca8a6b7d2847b36678
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d76332d783db12684b67592f1fb2057b88af4c3
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73a57b25b4df23f22814fc06b7e8f9cf570be026
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7afb86733685c64c604d32faf00fa4a1f22c2ab1

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