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Message-ID: <2025022613-CVE-2022-49175-1b88@gregkh>
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2025 02:56:20 +0100
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To: linux-cve-announce@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Subject: CVE-2022-49175: PM: core: keep irq flags in device_pm_check_callbacks()
Description
===========
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
PM: core: keep irq flags in device_pm_check_callbacks()
The function device_pm_check_callbacks() can be called under the spin
lock (in the reported case it happens from genpd_add_device() ->
dev_pm_domain_set(), when the genpd uses spinlocks rather than mutexes.
However this function uncoditionally uses spin_lock_irq() /
spin_unlock_irq(), thus not preserving the CPU flags. Use the
irqsave/irqrestore instead.
The backtrace for the reference:
[ 2.752010] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2.756769] raw_local_irq_restore() called with IRQs enabled
[ 2.762596] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 1 at kernel/locking/irqflag-debug.c:10 warn_bogus_irq_restore+0x34/0x50
[ 2.772338] Modules linked in:
[ 2.775487] CPU: 4 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G S 5.17.0-rc6-00384-ge330d0d82eff-dirty #684
[ 2.781384] Freeing initrd memory: 46024K
[ 2.785839] pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 2.785841] pc : warn_bogus_irq_restore+0x34/0x50
[ 2.785844] lr : warn_bogus_irq_restore+0x34/0x50
[ 2.785846] sp : ffff80000805b7d0
[ 2.785847] x29: ffff80000805b7d0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000002
[ 2.785850] x26: ffffd40e80930b18 x25: ffff7ee2329192b8 x24: ffff7edfc9f60800
[ 2.785853] x23: ffffd40e80930b18 x22: ffffd40e80930d30 x21: ffff7edfc0dffa00
[ 2.785856] x20: ffff7edfc09e3768 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[ 2.845775] x17: 6572206f74206465 x16: 6c696166203a3030 x15: ffff80008805b4f7
[ 2.853108] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffffd40e809550b0 x12: 00000000000003d8
[ 2.860441] x11: 0000000000000148 x10: ffffd40e809550b0 x9 : ffffd40e809550b0
[ 2.867774] x8 : 00000000ffffefff x7 : ffffd40e809ad0b0 x6 : ffffd40e809ad0b0
[ 2.875107] x5 : 000000000000bff4 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 2.882440] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff7edfc03a8000
[ 2.889774] Call trace:
[ 2.892290] warn_bogus_irq_restore+0x34/0x50
[ 2.896770] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x94/0xa0
[ 2.901690] genpd_unlock_spin+0x20/0x30
[ 2.905724] genpd_add_device+0x100/0x2d0
[ 2.909850] __genpd_dev_pm_attach+0xa8/0x23c
[ 2.914329] genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id+0xc4/0x190
[ 2.919167] genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name+0x3c/0xd0
[ 2.924086] dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name+0x24/0x30
[ 2.929102] psci_dt_attach_cpu+0x24/0x90
[ 2.933230] psci_cpuidle_probe+0x2d4/0x46c
[ 2.937534] platform_probe+0x68/0xe0
[ 2.941304] really_probe.part.0+0x9c/0x2fc
[ 2.945605] __driver_probe_device+0x98/0x144
[ 2.950085] driver_probe_device+0x44/0x15c
[ 2.954385] __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x120
[ 2.958950] bus_for_each_drv+0x78/0xd0
[ 2.962896] __device_attach+0xd8/0x180
[ 2.966843] device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20
[ 2.971144] bus_probe_device+0x9c/0xa4
[ 2.975092] device_add+0x380/0x88c
[ 2.978679] platform_device_add+0x114/0x234
[ 2.983067] platform_device_register_full+0x100/0x190
[ 2.988344] psci_idle_init+0x6c/0xb0
[ 2.992113] do_one_initcall+0x74/0x3a0
[ 2.996060] kernel_init_freeable+0x2fc/0x384
[ 3.000543] kernel_init+0x28/0x130
[ 3.004132] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[ 3.007817] irq event stamp: 319826
[ 3.011404] hardirqs last enabled at (319825): [<ffffd40e7eda0268>] __up_console_sem+0x78/0x84
[ 3.020332] hardirqs last disabled at (319826): [<ffffd40e7fd6d9d8>] el1_dbg+0x24/0x8c
[ 3.028458] softirqs last enabled at (318312): [<ffffd40e7ec90410>] _stext+0x410/0x588
[ 3.036678] softirqs last disabled at (318299): [<ffffd40e7ed1bf68>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x158/0x174
[ 3.045607] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2022-49175 to this issue.
Affected and fixed versions
===========================
Fixed in 4.9.311 with commit 3ec80d52b9b74b9e691997632a543c73eddfeba0
Fixed in 4.14.276 with commit 78c4d68b952f5f537788dbd454031ea9bf50f642
Fixed in 4.19.238 with commit be8bc05f38d667eda1e820bc6f69234795be7809
Fixed in 5.4.189 with commit 0cccf9d4fb45f1acbc0bbf6d7e4d8d0fb7a10416
Fixed in 5.10.110 with commit ede1ef1a7de973321699736ef96d01a4b9a6fe9e
Fixed in 5.15.33 with commit c29642ba72f87c0a3d7449f7db5d6d76a7ed53c3
Fixed in 5.16.19 with commit 2add538e57a2825c61d639260386f385c75e4166
Fixed in 5.17.2 with commit c7c0ec5a1dcc3eaa1e85c804c2ccf46e457788a3
Fixed in 5.18 with commit 524bb1da785a7ae43dd413cd392b5071c6c367f8
Please see https://www.kernel.org for a full list of currently supported
kernel versions by the kernel community.
Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to
older supported kernel versions. The official CVE entry at
https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2022-49175
will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most
up to date information about this issue.
Affected files
==============
The file(s) affected by this issue are:
drivers/base/power/main.c
Mitigation
==========
The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest
stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes. Individual
changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel
release. Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or
supported by the Linux kernel community at all. If however, updating to
the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this
issue can be found at these commits:
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ec80d52b9b74b9e691997632a543c73eddfeba0
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78c4d68b952f5f537788dbd454031ea9bf50f642
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be8bc05f38d667eda1e820bc6f69234795be7809
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0cccf9d4fb45f1acbc0bbf6d7e4d8d0fb7a10416
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ede1ef1a7de973321699736ef96d01a4b9a6fe9e
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c29642ba72f87c0a3d7449f7db5d6d76a7ed53c3
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2add538e57a2825c61d639260386f385c75e4166
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7c0ec5a1dcc3eaa1e85c804c2ccf46e457788a3
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/524bb1da785a7ae43dd413cd392b5071c6c367f8
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