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Message-ID: <2025050116-CVE-2025-37780-2b54@gregkh>
Date: Thu,  1 May 2025 15:07:28 +0200
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To: linux-cve-announce@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...nel.org>
Subject: CVE-2025-37780: isofs: Prevent the use of too small fid

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...nel.org>

Description
===========

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

isofs: Prevent the use of too small fid

syzbot reported a slab-out-of-bounds Read in isofs_fh_to_parent. [1]

The handle_bytes value passed in by the reproducing program is equal to 12.
In handle_to_path(), only 12 bytes of memory are allocated for the structure
file_handle->f_handle member, which causes an out-of-bounds access when
accessing the member parent_block of the structure isofs_fid in isofs,
because accessing parent_block requires at least 16 bytes of f_handle.
Here, fh_len is used to indirectly confirm that the value of handle_bytes
is greater than 3 before accessing parent_block.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in isofs_fh_to_parent+0x1b8/0x210 fs/isofs/export.c:183
Read of size 4 at addr ffff0000cc030d94 by task syz-executor215/6466
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6466 Comm: syz-executor215 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc7-syzkaller-ga2392f333575 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025
Call trace:
 show_stack+0x2c/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:466 (C)
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0xe4/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:408 [inline]
 print_report+0x198/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:521
 kasan_report+0xd8/0x138 mm/kasan/report.c:634
 __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x20/0x2c mm/kasan/report_generic.c:380
 isofs_fh_to_parent+0x1b8/0x210 fs/isofs/export.c:183
 exportfs_decode_fh_raw+0x2dc/0x608 fs/exportfs/expfs.c:523
 do_handle_to_path+0xa0/0x198 fs/fhandle.c:257
 handle_to_path fs/fhandle.c:385 [inline]
 do_handle_open+0x8cc/0xb8c fs/fhandle.c:403
 __do_sys_open_by_handle_at fs/fhandle.c:443 [inline]
 __se_sys_open_by_handle_at fs/fhandle.c:434 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_open_by_handle_at+0x80/0x94 fs/fhandle.c:434
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
 invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49
 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132
 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151
 el0_svc+0x54/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:744
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:762
 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600

Allocated by task 6466:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:47 [inline]
 kasan_save_track+0x40/0x78 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x40/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:562
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xac/0xc4 mm/kasan/common.c:394
 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4294 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x32c/0x54c mm/slub.c:4306
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
 handle_to_path fs/fhandle.c:357 [inline]
 do_handle_open+0x5a4/0xb8c fs/fhandle.c:403
 __do_sys_open_by_handle_at fs/fhandle.c:443 [inline]
 __se_sys_open_by_handle_at fs/fhandle.c:434 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_open_by_handle_at+0x80/0x94 fs/fhandle.c:434
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
 invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49
 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132
 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151
 el0_svc+0x54/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:744
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:762
 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2025-37780 to this issue.


Affected and fixed versions
===========================

	Issue introduced in 2.6.12 with commit 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and fixed in 6.1.135 with commit 0fdafdaef796816a9ed0fd7ac812932d569d9beb
	Issue introduced in 2.6.12 with commit 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and fixed in 6.6.88 with commit 952e7a7e317f126d0a2b879fc531b716932d5ffa
	Issue introduced in 2.6.12 with commit 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and fixed in 6.12.25 with commit 56dfffea9fd3be0b3795a9ca6401e133a8427e0b
	Issue introduced in 2.6.12 with commit 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and fixed in 6.14.4 with commit 007124c896e7d4614ac1f6bd4dedb975c35a2a8e
	Issue introduced in 2.6.12 with commit 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 and fixed in 6.15-rc3 with commit 0405d4b63d082861f4eaff9d39c78ee9dc34f845

Please see https://www.kernel.org for a full list of currently supported
kernel versions by the kernel community.

Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to
older supported kernel versions.  The official CVE entry at
	https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2025-37780
will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most
up to date information about this issue.


Affected files
==============

The file(s) affected by this issue are:
	fs/isofs/export.c


Mitigation
==========

The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest
stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes.  Individual
changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel
release.  Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or
supported by the Linux kernel community at all.  If however, updating to
the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this
issue can be found at these commits:
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fdafdaef796816a9ed0fd7ac812932d569d9beb
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/952e7a7e317f126d0a2b879fc531b716932d5ffa
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56dfffea9fd3be0b3795a9ca6401e133a8427e0b
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/007124c896e7d4614ac1f6bd4dedb975c35a2a8e
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0405d4b63d082861f4eaff9d39c78ee9dc34f845

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