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Message-ID: <2025061826-CVE-2025-38035-db28@gregkh> Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2025 11:33:31 +0200 From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org> To: linux-cve-announce@...r.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...nel.org> Subject: CVE-2025-38035: nvmet-tcp: don't restore null sk_state_change From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...nel.org> Description =========== In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nvmet-tcp: don't restore null sk_state_change queue->state_change is set as part of nvmet_tcp_set_queue_sock(), but if the TCP connection isn't established when nvmet_tcp_set_queue_sock() is called then queue->state_change isn't set and sock->sk->sk_state_change isn't replaced. As such we don't need to restore sock->sk->sk_state_change if queue->state_change is NULL. This avoids NULL pointer dereferences such as this: [ 286.462026][ C0] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 [ 286.462814][ C0] #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode [ 286.463796][ C0] #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page [ 286.464392][ C0] PGD 8000000140620067 P4D 8000000140620067 PUD 114201067 PMD 0 [ 286.465086][ C0] Oops: Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI [ 286.465559][ C0] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1628 Comm: nvme Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2+ #11 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 286.466393][ C0] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-3.fc41 04/01/2014 [ 286.467147][ C0] RIP: 0010:0x0 [ 286.467420][ C0] Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6. [ 286.467977][ C0] RSP: 0018:ffff8883ae008580 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 286.468425][ C0] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88813fd34100 RCX: ffffffffa386cc43 [ 286.469019][ C0] RDX: 1ffff11027fa68b6 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88813fd34100 [ 286.469545][ C0] RBP: ffff88813fd34160 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed1027fa682c [ 286.470072][ C0] R10: ffff88813fd34167 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88813fd344c3 [ 286.470585][ C0] R13: ffff88813fd34112 R14: ffff88813fd34aec R15: ffff888132cdd268 [ 286.471070][ C0] FS: 00007fe3c04c7d80(0000) GS:ffff88840743f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 286.471644][ C0] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 286.472543][ C0] CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 000000012daca000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 286.473500][ C0] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 286.474467][ C0] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 286.475453][ C0] Call Trace: [ 286.476102][ C0] <IRQ> [ 286.476719][ C0] tcp_fin+0x2bb/0x440 [ 286.477429][ C0] tcp_data_queue+0x190f/0x4e60 [ 286.478174][ C0] ? __build_skb_around+0x234/0x330 [ 286.478940][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.479659][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_data_queue+0x10/0x10 [ 286.480431][ C0] ? tcp_try_undo_loss+0x640/0x6c0 [ 286.481196][ C0] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0x82/0x90 [ 286.482046][ C0] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30 [ 286.482769][ C0] ? ktime_get+0x66/0x150 [ 286.483433][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.484146][ C0] tcp_rcv_established+0x6e4/0x2050 [ 286.484857][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.485523][ C0] ? ipv4_dst_check+0x160/0x2b0 [ 286.486203][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_rcv_established+0x10/0x10 [ 286.486917][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.487595][ C0] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x4d6/0x9b0 [ 286.488279][ C0] tcp_v4_rcv+0x2af8/0x3e30 [ 286.488904][ C0] ? raw_local_deliver+0x51b/0xad0 [ 286.489551][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.490198][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_v4_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.490813][ C0] ? __pfx_raw_local_deliver+0x10/0x10 [ 286.491487][ C0] ? __pfx_nf_confirm+0x10/0x10 [nf_conntrack] [ 286.492275][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.492900][ C0] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x8f/0x370 [ 286.493579][ C0] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x297/0x420 [ 286.494268][ C0] ip_local_deliver+0x168/0x430 [ 286.494867][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_local_deliver+0x10/0x10 [ 286.495498][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_local_deliver_finish+0x10/0x10 [ 286.496204][ C0] ? ip_rcv_finish_core+0x19a/0x1f20 [ 286.496806][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.497414][ C0] ip_rcv+0x455/0x6e0 [ 286.497945][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.498550][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.499137][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv_finish+0x10/0x10 [ 286.499763][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.500327][ C0] ? dl_scaled_delta_exec+0xd1/0x2c0 [ 286.500922][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 286.501480][ C0] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x166/0x1b0 [ 286.502173][ C0] ? __pfx___netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x10/0x10 [ 286.502903][ C0] ? lock_acquire+0x2b2/0x310 [ 286.503487][ C0] ? process_backlog+0x372/0x1350 [ 286.504087][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.504642][ C0] process_backlog+0x3b9/0x1350 [ 286.505214][ C0] ? process_backlog+0x372/0x1350 [ 286.505779][ C0] __napi_poll.constprop.0+0xa6/0x490 [ 286.506363][ C0] net_rx_action+0x92e/0xe10 [ 286.506889][ C0] ? __pfx_net_rx_action+0x10/0x10 [ 286.507437][ C0] ? timerqueue_add+0x1f0/0x320 [ 286.507977][ C0] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x68/0x540 [ 286.508492][ C0] ? lock_acquire+0x2b2/0x310 [ 286.509043][ C0] ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0xd/0x20 [ 286.509607][ C0] ? handle_softirqs+0x1aa/0x7d0 [ 286.510187][ C0] handle_softirqs+0x1f2/0x7d0 [ 286.510754][ C0] ? __pfx_handle_softirqs+0x10/0x10 [ 286.511348][ C0] ? irqtime_account_irq+0x181/0x290 [ 286.511937][ C0] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x85d/0x3450 [ 286.512510][ C0] do_softirq.part.0+0x89/0xc0 [ 286.513100][ C0] </IRQ> [ 286.513548][ C0] <TASK> [ 286.513953][ C0] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x112/0x140 [ 286.514522][ C0] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x85d/0x3450 [ 286.515072][ C0] __dev_queue_xmit+0x872/0x3450 [ 286.515619][ C0] ? nft_do_chain+0xe16/0x15b0 [nf_tables] [ 286.516252][ C0] ? __pfx___dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x10 [ 286.516817][ C0] ? selinux_ip_postroute+0x43c/0xc50 [ 286.517433][ C0] ? __pfx_selinux_ip_postroute+0x10/0x10 [ 286.518061][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.518606][ C0] ? ip_output+0x164/0x4a0 [ 286.519149][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.519671][ C0] ? ip_finish_output2+0x17d5/0x1fb0 [ 286.520258][ C0] ip_finish_output2+0xb4b/0x1fb0 [ 286.520787][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output2+0x10/0x10 [ 286.521355][ C0] ? __ip_finish_output+0x15d/0x750 [ 286.521890][ C0] ip_output+0x164/0x4a0 [ 286.522372][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_output+0x10/0x10 [ 286.522872][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.523402][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60 [ 286.524031][ C0] ? __pfx_ip_finish_output+0x10/0x10 [ 286.524605][ C0] ? __ip_queue_xmit+0x999/0x2260 [ 286.525200][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.525744][ C0] ? ipv4_dst_check+0x16a/0x2b0 [ 286.526279][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.526793][ C0] __ip_queue_xmit+0x1883/0x2260 [ 286.527324][ C0] ? __skb_clone+0x54c/0x730 [ 286.527827][ C0] __tcp_transmit_skb+0x209b/0x37a0 [ 286.528374][ C0] ? __pfx___tcp_transmit_skb+0x10/0x10 [ 286.528952][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.529472][ C0] ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0x82/0x90 [ 286.530152][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x12/0x120 [ 286.530691][ C0] tcp_write_xmit+0xb81/0x88b0 [ 286.531224][ C0] ? mod_memcg_state+0x4d/0x60 [ 286.531736][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.532253][ C0] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x90/0x320 [ 286.532826][ C0] tcp_send_fin+0x141/0xb50 [ 286.533352][ C0] ? __pfx_tcp_send_fin+0x10/0x10 [ 286.533908][ C0] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xab/0x140 [ 286.534495][ C0] inet_shutdown+0x243/0x320 [ 286.535077][ C0] nvme_tcp_alloc_queue+0xb3b/0x2590 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.535709][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x129/0x260 [ 286.536314][ C0] ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_alloc_queue+0x10/0x10 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.536996][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x54/0x1e0 [ 286.537550][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50 [ 286.538127][ C0] ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x129/0x260 [ 286.538664][ C0] ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 286.539249][ C0] ? nvme_tcp_alloc_admin_queue+0xd5/0x340 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.539892][ C0] ? __wake_up+0x40/0x60 [ 286.540392][ C0] nvme_tcp_alloc_admin_queue+0xd5/0x340 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.541047][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.541589][ C0] nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x8b/0x7a0 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.542254][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x60 [ 286.542887][ C0] ? __pfx_nvme_tcp_setup_ctrl+0x10/0x10 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.543568][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x12/0x120 [ 286.544166][ C0] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x35/0x60 [ 286.544792][ C0] ? nvme_change_ctrl_state+0x196/0x2e0 [nvme_core] [ 286.545477][ C0] nvme_tcp_create_ctrl+0x839/0xb90 [nvme_tcp] [ 286.546126][ C0] nvmf_dev_write+0x3db/0x7e0 [nvme_fabrics] [ 286.546775][ C0] ? rw_verify_area+0x69/0x520 [ 286.547334][ C0] vfs_write+0x218/0xe90 [ 286.547854][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x190 [ 286.548408][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.549037][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.549659][ C0] ? __pfx_vfs_write+0x10/0x10 [ 286.550259][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x190 [ 286.550840][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x8e/0x280 [ 286.551516][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.552180][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.552834][ C0] ? ksys_read+0xf5/0x1c0 [ 286.553386][ C0] ? __pfx_ksys_read+0x10/0x10 [ 286.553964][ C0] ksys_write+0xf5/0x1c0 [ 286.554499][ C0] ? __pfx_ksys_write+0x10/0x10 [ 286.555072][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.555698][ C0] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x93/0x280 [ 286.556319][ C0] ? do_syscall_64+0x54/0x190 [ 286.556866][ C0] do_syscall_64+0x93/0x190 [ 286.557420][ C0] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x17/0x60 [ 286.557986][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.558526][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.559087][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.559659][ C0] ? count_memcg_events.constprop.0+0x4a/0x60 [ 286.560476][ C0] ? exc_page_fault+0x7a/0x110 [ 286.561064][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.561647][ C0] ? lock_release+0x217/0x2c0 [ 286.562257][ C0] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x171/0xa00 [ 286.562839][ C0] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x4a2/0xa00 [ 286.563453][ C0] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x84/0x270 [ 286.564112][ C0] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 [ 286.564677][ C0] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x84/0x270 [ 286.565317][ C0] ? trace_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xdb/0x120 [ 286.565922][ C0] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 286.566542][ C0] RIP: 0033:0x7fe3c05e6504 [ 286.567102][ C0] Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d c5 8b 10 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89 [ 286.568931][ C0] RSP: 002b:00007fff76444f58 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 286.569807][ C0] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000003b40d930 RCX: 00007fe3c05e6504 [ 286.570621][ C0] RDX: 00000000000000cf RSI: 000000003b40d930 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 286.571443][ C0] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 00000000000000cf R09: 000000003b40d930 [ 286.572246][ C0] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000000003b40cd60 [ 286.573069][ C0] R13: 00000000000000cf R14: 00007fe3c07417f8 R15: 00007fe3c073502e [ 286.573886][ C0] </TASK> The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2025-38035 to this issue. Affected and fixed versions =========================== Fixed in 5.4.294 with commit 6265538446e2426f4bf3b57e91d7680b2047ddd9 Fixed in 5.10.238 with commit 17e58be5b49f58bf17799a504f55c2d05ab2ecdc Fixed in 5.15.185 with commit fc01b547c3f8bfa6e1d23cd5a2c63c736e8c3e4e Fixed in 6.1.141 with commit c240375587ddcc80e1022f52ee32b946bbc3a639 Fixed in 6.6.93 with commit 3a982ada411b8c52695f1784c3f4784771f30209 Fixed in 6.12.31 with commit ec462449f4cf616b0aa2ed119f5f44b5fdfcefab Fixed in 6.14.9 with commit a21cb31642ffc84ca4ce55028212a96f72f54d30 Fixed in 6.15 with commit 46d22b47df2741996af277a2838b95f130436c13 Please see https://www.kernel.org for a full list of currently supported kernel versions by the kernel community. Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to older supported kernel versions. The official CVE entry at https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2025-38035 will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most up to date information about this issue. Affected files ============== The file(s) affected by this issue are: drivers/nvme/target/tcp.c Mitigation ========== The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes. Individual changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel release. Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or supported by the Linux kernel community at all. If however, updating to the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this issue can be found at these commits: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6265538446e2426f4bf3b57e91d7680b2047ddd9 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/17e58be5b49f58bf17799a504f55c2d05ab2ecdc https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fc01b547c3f8bfa6e1d23cd5a2c63c736e8c3e4e https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c240375587ddcc80e1022f52ee32b946bbc3a639 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a982ada411b8c52695f1784c3f4784771f30209 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec462449f4cf616b0aa2ed119f5f44b5fdfcefab https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a21cb31642ffc84ca4ce55028212a96f72f54d30 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/46d22b47df2741996af277a2838b95f130436c13
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