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Message-ID: <2025072229-CVE-2025-38352-f1de@gregkh>
Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2025 10:04:30 +0200
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To: linux-cve-announce@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...nel.org>
Subject: CVE-2025-38352: posix-cpu-timers: fix race between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and posix_cpu_timer_del()

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...nel.org>

Description
===========

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

posix-cpu-timers: fix race between handle_posix_cpu_timers() and posix_cpu_timer_del()

If an exiting non-autoreaping task has already passed exit_notify() and
calls handle_posix_cpu_timers() from IRQ, it can be reaped by its parent
or debugger right after unlock_task_sighand().

If a concurrent posix_cpu_timer_del() runs at that moment, it won't be
able to detect timer->it.cpu.firing != 0: cpu_timer_task_rcu() and/or
lock_task_sighand() will fail.

Add the tsk->exit_state check into run_posix_cpu_timers() to fix this.

This fix is not needed if CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK=y, because
exit_task_work() is called before exit_notify(). But the check still
makes sense, task_work_add(&tsk->posix_cputimers_work.work) will fail
anyway in this case.

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2025-38352 to this issue.


Affected and fixed versions
===========================

	Issue introduced in 2.6.36 with commit 0bdd2ed4138ec04e09b4f8165981efc99e439f55 and fixed in 5.4.295 with commit 78a4b8e3795b31dae58762bc091bb0f4f74a2200
	Issue introduced in 2.6.36 with commit 0bdd2ed4138ec04e09b4f8165981efc99e439f55 and fixed in 5.10.239 with commit c076635b3a42771ace7d276de8dc3bc76ee2ba1b
	Issue introduced in 2.6.36 with commit 0bdd2ed4138ec04e09b4f8165981efc99e439f55 and fixed in 5.15.186 with commit 2f3daa04a9328220de46f0d5c919a6c0073a9f0b
	Issue introduced in 2.6.36 with commit 0bdd2ed4138ec04e09b4f8165981efc99e439f55 and fixed in 6.1.142 with commit 764a7a5dfda23f69919441f2eac2a83e7db6e5bb
	Issue introduced in 2.6.36 with commit 0bdd2ed4138ec04e09b4f8165981efc99e439f55 and fixed in 6.6.94 with commit 2c72fe18cc5f9f1750f5bc148cf1c94c29e106ff
	Issue introduced in 2.6.36 with commit 0bdd2ed4138ec04e09b4f8165981efc99e439f55 and fixed in 6.12.34 with commit c29d5318708e67ac13c1b6fc1007d179fb65b4d7
	Issue introduced in 2.6.36 with commit 0bdd2ed4138ec04e09b4f8165981efc99e439f55 and fixed in 6.15.3 with commit 460188bc042a3f40f72d34b9f7fc6ee66b0b757b
	Issue introduced in 2.6.36 with commit 0bdd2ed4138ec04e09b4f8165981efc99e439f55 and fixed in 6.16-rc2 with commit f90fff1e152dedf52b932240ebbd670d83330eca

Please see https://www.kernel.org for a full list of currently supported
kernel versions by the kernel community.

Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to
older supported kernel versions.  The official CVE entry at
	https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2025-38352
will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most
up to date information about this issue.


Affected files
==============

The file(s) affected by this issue are:
	kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c


Mitigation
==========

The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest
stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes.  Individual
changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel
release.  Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or
supported by the Linux kernel community at all.  If however, updating to
the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this
issue can be found at these commits:
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78a4b8e3795b31dae58762bc091bb0f4f74a2200
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c076635b3a42771ace7d276de8dc3bc76ee2ba1b
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f3daa04a9328220de46f0d5c919a6c0073a9f0b
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/764a7a5dfda23f69919441f2eac2a83e7db6e5bb
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c72fe18cc5f9f1750f5bc148cf1c94c29e106ff
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c29d5318708e67ac13c1b6fc1007d179fb65b4d7
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/460188bc042a3f40f72d34b9f7fc6ee66b0b757b
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f90fff1e152dedf52b932240ebbd670d83330eca

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