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Message-ID: <2025123032-CVE-2023-54236-9642@gregkh>
Date: Tue, 30 Dec 2025 13:14:06 +0100
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To: linux-cve-announce@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...nel.org>
Subject: CVE-2023-54236: net/net_failover: fix txq exceeding warning

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...nel.org>

Description
===========

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/net_failover: fix txq exceeding warning

The failover txq is inited as 16 queues.
when a packet is transmitted from the failover device firstly,
the failover device will select the queue which is returned from
the primary device if the primary device is UP and running.
If the primary device txq is bigger than the default 16,
it can lead to the following warning:
eth0 selects TX queue 18, but real number of TX queues is 16

The warning backtrace is:
[   32.146376] CPU: 18 PID: 9134 Comm: chronyd Tainted: G            E      6.2.8-1.el7.centos.x86_64 #1
[   32.147175] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.10.2-3.el7_4.1 04/01/2014
[   32.147730] Call Trace:
[   32.147971]  <TASK>
[   32.148183]  dump_stack_lvl+0x48/0x70
[   32.148514]  dump_stack+0x10/0x20
[   32.148820]  netdev_core_pick_tx+0xb1/0xe0
[   32.149180]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x529/0xcf0
[   32.149533]  ? __check_object_size.part.0+0x21c/0x2c0
[   32.149967]  ip_finish_output2+0x278/0x560
[   32.150327]  __ip_finish_output+0x1fe/0x2f0
[   32.150690]  ip_finish_output+0x2a/0xd0
[   32.151032]  ip_output+0x7a/0x110
[   32.151337]  ? __pfx_ip_finish_output+0x10/0x10
[   32.151733]  ip_local_out+0x5e/0x70
[   32.152054]  ip_send_skb+0x19/0x50
[   32.152366]  udp_send_skb.isra.0+0x163/0x3a0
[   32.152736]  udp_sendmsg+0xba8/0xec0
[   32.153060]  ? __folio_memcg_unlock+0x25/0x60
[   32.153445]  ? __pfx_ip_generic_getfrag+0x10/0x10
[   32.153854]  ? sock_has_perm+0x85/0xa0
[   32.154190]  inet_sendmsg+0x6d/0x80
[   32.154508]  ? inet_sendmsg+0x6d/0x80
[   32.154838]  sock_sendmsg+0x62/0x70
[   32.155152]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x290
[   32.155499]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x81/0xc0
[   32.155828]  ? _get_random_bytes.part.0+0x79/0x1a0
[   32.156240]  ? ip4_datagram_release_cb+0x5f/0x1e0
[   32.156649]  ? get_random_u16+0x69/0xf0
[   32.156989]  ? __fget_light+0xcf/0x110
[   32.157326]  __sys_sendmmsg+0xc4/0x210
[   32.157657]  ? __sys_connect+0xb7/0xe0
[   32.157995]  ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xce/0x140
[   32.158388]  ? syscall_trace_enter.isra.0+0x12c/0x1a0
[   32.158820]  __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x24/0x30
[   32.159171]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[   32.159493]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc

Fix that by reducing txq number as the non-existent primary-dev does.

The Linux kernel CVE team has assigned CVE-2023-54236 to this issue.


Affected and fixed versions
===========================

	Issue introduced in 4.18 with commit cfc80d9a11635404a40199a1c9471c96890f3f74 and fixed in 5.4.240 with commit 105cc268328231d5c2bfcbd03f265cec444a3492
	Issue introduced in 4.18 with commit cfc80d9a11635404a40199a1c9471c96890f3f74 and fixed in 5.10.177 with commit f032e125149d914e542548c17ebd613851031368
	Issue introduced in 4.18 with commit cfc80d9a11635404a40199a1c9471c96890f3f74 and fixed in 5.15.106 with commit 2d5cebf57296f0189a61482035ad420384eedead
	Issue introduced in 4.18 with commit cfc80d9a11635404a40199a1c9471c96890f3f74 and fixed in 6.1.23 with commit c942f5cd63b7c2e73fe06744185a34b03267595b
	Issue introduced in 4.18 with commit cfc80d9a11635404a40199a1c9471c96890f3f74 and fixed in 6.2.10 with commit 44d250c22209c680f61befbc2ac326da5452da01
	Issue introduced in 4.18 with commit cfc80d9a11635404a40199a1c9471c96890f3f74 and fixed in 6.3 with commit e3cbdcb0fbb61045ef3ce0e072927cc41737f787

Please see https://www.kernel.org for a full list of currently supported
kernel versions by the kernel community.

Unaffected versions might change over time as fixes are backported to
older supported kernel versions.  The official CVE entry at
	https://cve.org/CVERecord/?id=CVE-2023-54236
will be updated if fixes are backported, please check that for the most
up to date information about this issue.


Affected files
==============

The file(s) affected by this issue are:
	drivers/net/net_failover.c


Mitigation
==========

The Linux kernel CVE team recommends that you update to the latest
stable kernel version for this, and many other bugfixes.  Individual
changes are never tested alone, but rather are part of a larger kernel
release.  Cherry-picking individual commits is not recommended or
supported by the Linux kernel community at all.  If however, updating to
the latest release is impossible, the individual changes to resolve this
issue can be found at these commits:
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/105cc268328231d5c2bfcbd03f265cec444a3492
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f032e125149d914e542548c17ebd613851031368
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d5cebf57296f0189a61482035ad420384eedead
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c942f5cd63b7c2e73fe06744185a34b03267595b
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/44d250c22209c680f61befbc2ac326da5452da01
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3cbdcb0fbb61045ef3ce0e072927cc41737f787

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