linux-ext4 - Re: Performance regressions in 2.6.30-rc7?

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Date:	Thu, 16 Jul 2009 18:34:44 +0200
From:	Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
To:	Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@...hat.com>
Cc:	Chris Mason <chris.mason@...cle.com>,
	Mike Galbraith <efault@....de>,
	Diego Calleja <diegocg@...il.com>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, jens.axboe@...cle.com,
	linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: Performance regressions in 2.6.30-rc7?

On Thu 16-07-09 10:59:45, Jeff Moyer wrote:
> Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz> writes:
> >> OK, looking back at the blktrace data I collected, we see[1]:
> >> 
> >> Total (cciss_c0d1):         2.6.29                  2.6.30-rc7
> >> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> Writes Queued:         8,531K,   34,126MiB  |   8,526K,   34,104MiB 
> >> Write Dispatches:    556,256,   34,126MiB   | 294,809,   34,105MiB  <===
> >> Writes Requeued:           0                |       0               
> >> Writes Completed:    556,256,   34,126MiB   | 294,809,   34,105MiB  
> >> Write Merges:          7,975K,   31,901MiB  |   8,231K,   32,924MiB 
> >> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> IO unplugs:          1,253,337              | 7,346,184             <===
> >> Timer unplugs:         1,462                |       3               
> >> 
> >> Hmmm...
> 
> >   Yeah, this looks promissing. Although what I don't get is, how come that
> > number of writes dispatched is roughly twice as much for 2.6.29 but the
> > number of unplugs is higher on 2.6.30. My naive assumption would be that
> > higher unplug rate -> less merging -> more requests dispatched.
> 
> Yeah, that's confusing!  I don't have an answer for you yet!
  Maybe this is connected with the WRITE_SYNC changes?

> >> commit b029195dda0129b427c6e579a3bb3ae752da3a93
> >> Author: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@...cle.com>
> >> Date:   Tue Apr 7 11:38:31 2009 +0200
> >> 
> >>     cfq-iosched: don't let idling interfere with plugging
> >>     
> >>     When CFQ is waiting for a new request from a process, currently it'll
> >>     immediately restart queuing when it sees such a request. This doesn't
> >>     work very well with streamed IO, since we then end up splitting IO
> >>     that would otherwise have been merged nicely. For a simple dd test,
> >>     this causes 10x as many requests to be issued as we should have.
> >>     Normally this goes unnoticed due to the low overhead of requests
> >>     at the device side, but some hardware is very sensitive to request
> >>     sizes and there it can cause big slow downs.
> >>     
> >>     Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@...cle.com>
> >> 
> >> There were a couple of subsequent fixups to this commit:
> >> 
> >> commit d6ceb25e8d8bccf826848c2621a50d02c0a7f4ae
> >> Author: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@...cle.com>
> >> Date:   Tue Apr 14 14:18:16 2009 +0200
> >> 
> >>     cfq-iosched: don't delay queue kick for a merged request
> >> 
> >> commit 2d870722965211de072bb36b446a4df99dae07e1
> >> Author: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@...cle.com>
> >> Date:   Wed Apr 15 12:12:46 2009 +0200
> >> 
> >>     cfq-iosched: tweak kick logic a bit more
> >> 
> >> 
> >> So I guess that's where we need to start looking.
> >   OK, I can try to check whether backing out just these changes will help
> > anything.
> 
> Well, that will help identify if they are, in fact, the cause.  I hope
> it's not too hard to disentangle them from the current kernel!  Thanks
> for all of your work on this!
  It was no problem to revert them. But the throughput didn't increase :(.

									Honza
-- 
Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
SUSE Labs, CR
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