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Message-ID: <4A9C3A7B.3050302@redhat.com>
Date: Mon, 31 Aug 2009 17:02:51 -0400
From: Ric Wheeler <rwheeler@...hat.com>
To: Andreas Dilger <adilger@....com>
CC: linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org, "Ted Ts'o" <tytso@...nk.org>
Subject: Re: large file system & high object count testing
On 08/31/2009 04:56 PM, Andreas Dilger wrote:
> On Aug 31, 2009 13:02 -0400, Ric Wheeler wrote:
>> One more note - this file system was filled using fs_mark, but without
>> doing any fsync() calls.
>>
>> umount:
>>
>> Aug 31 10:19:27 megadeth kernel: EXT4-fs: mballoc: 2580708130 blocks
>> 516141626 reqs (511081408 success)
>> Aug 31 10:19:27 megadeth kernel: EXT4-fs: mballoc: 5060218 extents
>> scanned, 0 goal hits, 5060218 2^N hits, 0 breaks, 0 lost
>> Aug 31 10:19:27 megadeth kernel: EXT4-fs: mballoc: 85164 generated and
>> it took 471527376
>> Aug 31 10:19:27 megadeth kernel: EXT4-fs: mballoc: 2590831616
>> preallocated, 10120312 discarded
>>
>> Mount after fsck:
>> Aug 31 12:27:12 megadeth kernel: EXT4-fs (dm-75):
>> ext4_check_descriptors: Checksum for group 487 failed (59799!=46827)
>> Aug 31 12:27:12 megadeth kernel: EXT4-fs (dm-75): group descriptors
>> corrupted!
>>
>> The MBALLOC messages are a bit worrying - what exactly gets discarded
>> during an unmount?
>
> The in-memory preallocation areas are discarded. This is reporting
> that of the 2590M preallocation areas it reserved, only 10M of them
> were discarded during the lifetime of the filesystem.
>
> Of the other stats:
> - 471 seconds were spent in total generating the 85k buddy bitmaps
> (this is done incrementally at runtime)
> - 516M calls to mballoc to find a chunk of blocks, 511M calls were able
> to find the requested chunk (not surprising given it is a new filesystem,
> probably the 5M calls that failed were when the fs was nearly full)
>
> Cheers, Andreas
> --
> Andreas Dilger
> Sr. Staff Engineer, Lustre Group
> Sun Microsystems of Canada, Inc.
>
This file system was never more than 7% full - the 511M calls were for each of
the 20KB files more or less I guess.
ric
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