linux-ext4 - Re: [PATCH 1/3] Add ioctl FITRIM.

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Date:	Thu, 05 Aug 2010 10:51:22 +0400
From:	Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@...nvz.org>
To:	Ted Ts'o <tytso@....edu>
Cc:	Greg Freemyer <greg.freemyer@...il.com>,
	Lukas Czerner <lczerner@...hat.com>,
	linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org, jmoyer@...hat.com, rwheeler@...hat.com,
	eshishki@...hat.com, sandeen@...hat.com, jack@...e.cz,
	Mark Lord <kernel@...savvy.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/3] Add ioctl FITRIM.

Ted Ts'o <tytso@....edu> writes:

> On Wed, Aug 04, 2010 at 11:26:56AM -0400, Greg Freemyer wrote:
>> 
>> Since the proposed patch is not aggregating discards into multiple
>> ranges per ATA command, I thought some of the non-optimized devices
>> would take minutes / hours?
>> 
>> If true, a way to control the progress from userspace is important.
>> 
>> If in general it is only going to take a few seconds for a full FITRIM
>> to run, it is much less important, but I suppose the the RT project
>> might find even that problematic.
Few second may not being true, We always have to think about crazy
user, and crazy fs-layouts.
My SSD is able to process 8*10^3 requests per second
So in worst case( where 1k fs block are bysy like this 010101010101)
it can process about 10^3/s * 2*1Kb = 16Mb/s
Which is no good.
>
> Even if it without the RT project, if disk activity is slowed or
> completely stopped for a few seconds, I can think of plenty of
> workloads where this would be totally unacceptable.  Suppose you are
> running a web site; it doesn't really matter whether it is at Google,
> Facebook, Twitter, etc.  If this means that one or more web pages get
> stalled by "a few seconds" while the FITRIM is going on, this is
> generally not considered acceptable.  Even if it slows down the server
> by 30-50%, for some sites this would also be quite unacceptable.
>
> This is a hard problem to solve, though, especially if there is an
> insistence to solve it in a fs-independent fashion.  I could imagine
> doing this at work, by doing things one block group at a time, and
> then I could measure, for our specific hardware, how badly disk
> performance would get hit, and for how long, and then the userspace
> daemon could control how many block groups to do per unit time.
> But this would be of necessity ext2/3/4 specific....
>
> So I'm not sure what to suggest here.  Maybe the answer is we can have
> a fs-independent ioctl for desktop workloads, and one which gives more
> fine-grained control for those who need it?  That seems ugly, but it
> might be the best compromise.
Why do we have to invent a wheel again?
We already have  BLKDISCARD which has following arguments:
uint64_t range[2]

So IMHO it is reasonable that FITRIM should have following arguments 
uint64_t start, uint64_t len, uint64_t minlen.
No problems with compat, no problems with interactivity.
User who does not care about interactivity may just call
ioctl(fd, FITRIM, 0, LLONG_MAX, 0), 

>
> 						- Ted
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