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Message-Id: <3176C445-FF4F-4DF3-B759-E848EDF0AD55@dilger.ca>
Date:	Mon, 28 Feb 2011 12:31:52 -0700
From:	Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>
To:	Eric Sandeen <sandeen@...hat.com>
Cc:	xfs-oss <xfs@....sgi.com>,
	ext4 development <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] xfstests: add fallocate calls to fsx

On 2011-02-28, at 10:32 AM, Eric Sandeen wrote:
> (Sending one more time, hoping for a real reviewed-by) :)
> 
> Add random runtime fallocate calls to fsx (vs. the existing
> preallocate file at start of run).

Sorry, don't have a chance to look at this today, but just for reference here is the patched fsx that I have.  I have never tested the fallocate support in my version (when I was merging your patch the kernel I was testing on didn't have it), so it may be patched incorrectly, but I thought you may be interested in the other changes.

> Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@...hat.com>
> ---
> 
> diff --git a/aclocal.m4 b/aclocal.m4
> index 6457d39..70ea0f3 100644
> --- a/aclocal.m4
> +++ b/aclocal.m4
> @@ -18,6 +18,17 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_PACKAGE_WANT_LINUX_FIEMAP_H],
> 
> AC_DEFUN([AC_PACKAGE_WANT_FALLOCATE],
>   [ AC_MSG_CHECKING([for fallocate])
> +    AC_TRY_COMPILE([
> +#include <linux/falloc.h>
> +    ], [
> +         fallocate(0, 0, 0, 0);
> +    ], have_fallocate=true
> +       AC_MSG_RESULT(true),
> +       AC_MSG_RESULT(false))
> +    AC_SUBST(have_fallocate)
> +  ])
> +AC_DEFUN([AC_PACKAGE_WANT_FALLOCATE],
> +  [ AC_MSG_CHECKING([for fallocate])
>     AC_TRY_LINK([
> #define _GNU_SOURCE
> #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
> diff --git a/include/builddefs.in b/include/builddefs.in
> index 3bea050..0d51715 100644
> --- a/include/builddefs.in
> +++ b/include/builddefs.in
> @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ RPM_VERSION     = @rpm_version@
> ENABLE_SHARED = @enable_shared@
> HAVE_DB = @have_db@
> HAVE_AIO = @have_aio@
> +HAVE_FALLOCATE = @have_fallocate@
> HAVE_DMAPI = @have_dmapi@
> HAVE_ATTR_LIST = @have_attr_list@
> HAVE_FIEMAP = @have_fiemap@
> diff --git a/ltp/Makefile b/ltp/Makefile
> index d74a9df..f3899e1 100644
> --- a/ltp/Makefile
> +++ b/ltp/Makefile
> @@ -27,6 +27,10 @@ LCFLAGS += -DAIO
> LLDLIBS += -laio -lpthread
> endif
> 
> +ifeq ($(HAVE_FALLOCATE), true)
> +LCFLAGS += -DFALLOCATE
> +endif
> +
> default: depend $(TARGETS)
> 
> include $(BUILDRULES)
> diff --git a/ltp/fsx.c b/ltp/fsx.c
> index 1167d72..b95431e 100644
> --- a/ltp/fsx.c
> +++ b/ltp/fsx.c
> @@ -32,6 +32,9 @@
> #ifdef AIO
> #include <libaio.h>
> #endif
> +#ifdef FALLOCATE
> +#include <linux/falloc.h>
> +#endif
> 
> #ifndef MAP_FILE
> # define MAP_FILE 0
> @@ -65,6 +68,7 @@ int			logcount = 0;	/* total ops */
> #define OP_MAPREAD	5
> #define OP_MAPWRITE	6
> #define OP_SKIPPED	7
> +#define OP_FALLOCATE	8
> 
> #undef PAGE_SIZE
> #define PAGE_SIZE       getpagesize()
> @@ -105,6 +109,11 @@ long	numops = -1;			/* -N flag */
> int	randomoplen = 1;		/* -O flag disables it */
> int	seed = 1;			/* -S flag */
> int     mapped_writes = 1;              /* -W flag disables */
> +#ifdef FALLOCATE
> +int     fallocate_calls = 1;            /* -F flag disables */
> +#else
> +int     fallocate_calls = 0;            /* -F flag disables */
> +#endif
> int 	mapped_reads = 1;		/* -R flag disables it */
> int	fsxgoodfd = 0;
> int	o_direct;			/* -Z */
> @@ -202,6 +211,7 @@ logdump(void)
> {
> 	int	i, count, down;
> 	struct log_entry	*lp;
> +	char *falloc_type[3] = {"PAST_EOF", "EXTENDING", "INTERIOR"};
> 
> 	prt("LOG DUMP (%d total operations):\n", logcount);
> 	if (logcount < LOGSIZE) {
> @@ -265,6 +275,14 @@ logdump(void)
> 			    badoff < lp->args[!!down])
> 				prt("\t******WWWW");
> 			break;
> +		case OP_FALLOCATE:
> +			/* 0: offset 1: length 2: where alloced */
> +			prt("FALLOCATE %s\tfrom 0x%x to 0x%x",
> +			    falloc_type[lp->args[2]], lp->args[0], lp->args[0] + lp->args[1]);
> +			if (badoff >= lp->args[0] &&
> +			    badoff < lp->args[0] + lp->args[1])
> +				prt("\t******FFFF");
> +			break;
> 		case OP_SKIPPED:
> 			prt("SKIPPED (no operation)");
> 			break;
> @@ -770,6 +788,64 @@ dotruncate(unsigned size)
> 	}
> }
> 
> +#ifdef FALLOCATE
> +/* fallocate is basically a no-op unless extending, then a lot like a truncate */
> +void
> +dofallocate(unsigned offset, unsigned length)
> +{
> +	unsigned end_offset;
> +	int keep_size;
> +
> +        if (length == 0) {
> +                if (!quiet && testcalls > simulatedopcount)
> +                        prt("skipping zero length fallocate\n");
> +                log4(OP_SKIPPED, OP_FALLOCATE, offset, length);
> +                return;
> +        }
> +
> +	keep_size = random() % 2;
> +
> +	end_offset = keep_size ? 0 : offset + length;
> +
> +	if (end_offset > biggest) {
> +		biggest = end_offset;
> +		if (!quiet && testcalls > simulatedopcount)
> +			prt("fallocating to largest ever: 0x%x\n", end_offset);
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * last arg:
> +	 * 	1: allocate past EOF
> +	 * 	2: extending prealloc
> +	 * 	3: interior prealloc
> +	 */
> +	log4(OP_FALLOCATE, offset, length, (end_offset > file_size) ? (keep_size ? 1 : 2) : 3);
> +
> +	if (end_offset > file_size) {
> +		memset(good_buf + file_size, '\0', end_offset - file_size);
> +		file_size = end_offset;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (testcalls <= simulatedopcount)
> +		return;
> +	
> +	if ((progressinterval && testcalls % progressinterval == 0) ||
> +	    (debug && (monitorstart == -1 || monitorend == -1 ||
> +		      end_offset <= monitorend)))
> +		prt("%lu falloc\tfrom 0x%x to 0x%x\n", testcalls, offset, length);
> +	if (fallocate(fd, keep_size ? FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE : 0, (loff_t)offset, (loff_t)length) == -1) {
> +	        prt("fallocate: %x to %x\n", offset, length);
> +		prterr("dofallocate: fallocate");
> +		report_failure(161);
> +	}
> +}
> +#else
> +void
> +dofallocate(unsigned offset, unsigned length)
> +{
> +	return;
> +}
> +#endif
> 
> void
> writefileimage()
> @@ -823,7 +899,7 @@ test(void)
> 	unsigned long	offset;
> 	unsigned long	size = maxoplen;
> 	unsigned long	rv = random();
> -	unsigned long	op = rv % (3 + !lite + mapped_writes);
> +	unsigned long	op = rv % (3 + !lite + mapped_writes + fallocate_calls);
> 
>         /* turn off the map read if necessary */
> 
> @@ -845,22 +921,33 @@ test(void)
> 		prt("%lu...\n", testcalls);
> 
> 	/*
> -	 * READ:	op = 0
> -	 * WRITE:	op = 1
> -	 * MAPREAD:     op = 2
> -	 * TRUNCATE:	op = 3
> -	 * MAPWRITE:    op = 3 or 4
> +	 *                 lite  !lite
> +	 * READ:	op = 0	   0
> +	 * WRITE:	op = 1     1
> +	 * MAPREAD:     op = 2     2
> +	 * TRUNCATE:	op = -     3
> +	 * MAPWRITE:    op = 3     4
> +	 * FALLOCATE:   op = -     5
> 	 */
> 	if (lite ? 0 : op == 3 && (style & 1) == 0) /* vanilla truncate? */
> 		dotruncate(random() % maxfilelen);
> 	else {
> 		if (randomoplen)
> 			size = random() % (maxoplen+1);
> +
> +		/* truncate */
> 		if (lite ? 0 : op == 3)
> 			dotruncate(size);
> 		else {
> 			offset = random();
> -			if (op == 1 || op == (lite ? 3 : 4)) {
> +			/* fallocate */
> +			if (op == 5) {
> +				offset %= maxfilelen;
> +				if (offset + size > maxfilelen)
> +					size = maxfilelen - offset;
> +				dofallocate(offset, size);
> +			/* write / mapwrite */
> +			} else if (op == 1 || op == (lite ? 3 : 4)) {
> 				offset %= maxfilelen;
> 				if (offset + size > maxfilelen)
> 					size = maxfilelen - offset;
> @@ -868,6 +955,7 @@ test(void)
> 					domapwrite(offset, size);
> 				else
> 					dowrite(offset, size);
> +			/* read / mapread */
> 			} else {
> 				if (file_size)
> 					offset %= file_size;
> @@ -904,7 +992,7 @@ void
> usage(void)
> {
> 	fprintf(stdout, "usage: %s",
> -		"fsx [-dnqxALOWZ] [-b opnum] [-c Prob] [-l flen] [-m start:end] [-o oplen] [-p progressinterval] [-r readbdy] [-s style] [-t truncbdy] [-w writebdy] [-D startingop] [-N numops] [-P dirpath] [-S seed] fname\n\
> +		"fsx [-dnqxAFLOWZ] [-b opnum] [-c Prob] [-l flen] [-m start:end] [-o oplen] [-p progressinterval] [-r readbdy] [-s style] [-t truncbdy] [-w writebdy] [-D startingop] [-N numops] [-P dirpath] [-S seed] fname\n\
> 	-b opnum: beginning operation number (default 1)\n\
> 	-c P: 1 in P chance of file close+open at each op (default infinity)\n\
> 	-d: debug output for all operations\n\
> @@ -925,8 +1013,11 @@ usage(void)
> #ifdef AIO
> "	-A: Use the AIO system calls\n"
> #endif
> -"	-D startingop: debug output starting at specified operation\n\
> -	-L: fsxLite - no file creations & no file size changes\n\
> +"	-D startingop: debug output starting at specified operation\n"
> +#ifdef FALLOCATE
> +"	-F: Do not use fallocate (preallocation) calls\n"
> +#endif
> +"	-L: fsxLite - no file creations & no file size changes\n\
> 	-N numops: total # operations to do (default infinity)\n\
> 	-O: use oplen (see -o flag) for every op (default random)\n\
> 	-P: save .fsxlog and .fsxgood files in dirpath (default ./)\n\
> @@ -1092,7 +1183,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
> 
> 	setvbuf(stdout, (char *)0, _IOLBF, 0); /* line buffered stdout */
> 
> -	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:c:dfl:m:no:p:qr:s:t:w:xyAD:LN:OP:RS:WZ"))
> +	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:c:dfl:m:no:p:qr:s:t:w:xyAD:FLN:OP:RS:WZ"))
> 	       != EOF)
> 		switch (ch) {
> 		case 'b':
> @@ -1186,6 +1277,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
> 			if (debugstart < 1)
> 				usage();
> 			break;
> +		case 'F':
> +			fallocate_calls = 0;
> +			break;
> 		case 'L':
> 		        lite = 1;
> 			break;
> @@ -1331,6 +1425,16 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
> 	} else 
> 		check_trunc_hack();
> 
> +#ifdef FALLOCATE
> +	if (!lite && fallocate_calls) {
> +		if (fallocate(fd, 0, 0, 1) && errno == EOPNOTSUPP) {
> +			warn("main: filesystem does not support fallocate, disabling");
> +			fallocate_calls = 0;
> +		} else
> +			ftruncate(fd, 0);
> +	}
> +#endif
> +
> 	while (numops == -1 || numops--)
> 		test();
> 
> --
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Cheers, Andreas





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