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Message-ID: <20110405222630.GB8531@quack.suse.cz>
Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2011 00:26:30 +0200
From: Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
To: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@...il.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@....edu>, Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>,
Ext4 Developers List <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1] ext4:Allow an active handle to be started when
freezing.
On Tue 05-04-11 15:47:25, Yongqiang Yang wrote:
> v0->v1:
> check s_frozen in nojournal case only if there is no an active handle.
> get reference to an active handle by jbd2_journal_start().
>
> ext4_journal_start_sb() should not prevent an active handle from being
> started due to s_frozen. Otherwise, deadlock is easy to happen, below
> is a situation.
>
> ================================================
> freeze | truncate
> ================================================
> | ext4_ext_truncate()
> freeze_super() | starts a handle
> sets s_frozen |
> | ext4_ext_truncate()
> | holds i_data_sem
> ext4_freeze() |
> waits for updates |
> | ext4_free_blocks()
> | calls dquot_free_block()
> |
> | dquot_free_blocks()
> | calls ext4_dirty_inode()
> |
> | ext4_dirty_inode()
> | trys to start an active
> | handle
> |
> | block due to s_frozen
> ================================================
>
> Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@...il.com>
> Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@...rs.sf.net>
> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
The usual workflow is that you add 'Reviewed-by' tag to the patch only
after you send a version of a patch the person agrees to and explicitely
says you can add a tag - for example I write something like "You can add
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>"
when I agree to the tag being added.
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
> index ccfa686..53920bd 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/super.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
> @@ -242,27 +242,45 @@ static void ext4_put_nojournal(handle_t *handle)
> * journal_end calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
> * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
> * appropriate.
> + *
> + * To avoid j_barrier hold in userspace when a user calls freeze(),
> + * ext4 prevents a new handle from being started by s_frozen, which
> + * is in an upper layer.
> */
> handle_t *ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
> {
> journal_t *journal;
> + handle_t *handle;
>
> if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
> return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
>
> - vfs_check_frozen(sb, SB_FREEZE_TRANS);
> - /* Special case here: if the journal has aborted behind our
> - * backs (eg. EIO in the commit thread), then we still need to
> - * take the FS itself readonly cleanly. */
> journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
> - if (journal) {
> - if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) {
> - ext4_abort(sb, "Detected aborted journal");
> - return ERR_PTR(-EROFS);
> - }
> - return jbd2_journal_start(journal, nblocks);
> + handle = ext4_journal_current_handle();
> +
> + /*
> + * Before vfs_check_frozen(), the current handle should be allowed
> + * to finish, otherwise deadlock would happen when the filesystem
> + * is freezed && active handles are not stopped.
> + */
> + if (!journal) {
> + if (!handle)
> + vfs_check_frozen(sb, SB_FREEZE_TRANS);
> + return ext4_get_nojournal();
> }
> - return ext4_get_nojournal();
> +
> + if (!handle)
> + vfs_check_frozen(sb, SB_FREEZE_TRANS);
This test is the same for 'nojournal' case so you can move it before the
!journal test. Otherwise the patch looks OK to me. So now you can add
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
line :)
Honza
--
Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
SUSE Labs, CR
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