Message-Id: <1309970166-11770-17-git-send-email-tytso@mit.edu>
Date:	Wed,  6 Jul 2011 12:35:59 -0400
From:	Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu>
To:	Ext4 Developers List <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>
Cc:	Aditya Kali <adityakali@...gle.com>,
	"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>
Subject: [PATCH 16/23] ext4: Fix bigalloc quota accounting and i_blocks value

From: Aditya Kali <adityakali@...gle.com>

With bigalloc changes, the i_blocks value was not correctly set (it was still
set to number of blocks being used, but in case of bigalloc, we want i_blocks
to represent the number of clusters being used). Since the quota subsystem sets
the i_blocks value, this patch fixes the quota accounting and makes sure that
the i_blocks value is set correctly.

Signed-off-by: Aditya Kali <adityakali@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>
---
 fs/ext4/balloc.c       |    5 +-
 fs/ext4/ext4.h         |   16 +++-
 fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h |    2 +
 fs/ext4/extents.c      |  306 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 fs/ext4/inode.c        |   54 ++++++---
 fs/ext4/mballoc.c      |    4 +-
 fs/ext4/super.c        |    3 +-
 7 files changed, 365 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/balloc.c b/fs/ext4/balloc.c
index 9080a85..bf42b32 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/balloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/balloc.c
@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries)
  * @handle:             handle to this transaction
  * @inode:              file inode
  * @goal:               given target block(filesystem wide)
- * @count:		pointer to total number of blocks needed
+ * @count:		pointer to total number of clusters needed
  * @errp:               error code
  *
  * Return 1st allocated block number on success, *count stores total account
@@ -517,7 +517,8 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 		spin_lock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock);
 		EXT4_I(inode)->i_allocated_meta_blocks += ar.len;
 		spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock);
-		dquot_alloc_block_nofail(inode, ar.len);
+		dquot_alloc_block_nofail(inode,
+				EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), ar.len));
 	}
 	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index ca5ab11..78ac8ed 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -144,9 +144,17 @@ struct ext4_allocation_request {
 #define EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN	(1 << BH_Unwritten)
 #define EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY	(1 << BH_Boundary)
 #define EXT4_MAP_UNINIT		(1 << BH_Uninit)
+/* Sometimes (in the bigalloc case, from ext4_da_get_block_prep) the caller of
+ * ext4_map_blocks wants to know whether or not the underlying cluster has
+ * already been accounted for. EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER conveys to the caller that
+ * the requested mapping was from previously mapped (or delayed allocated)
+ * cluster. We use BH_AllocFromCluster only for this flag. BH_AllocFromCluster
+ * should never appear on buffer_head's state flags.
+ */
+#define EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER	(1 << BH_AllocFromCluster)
 #define EXT4_MAP_FLAGS		(EXT4_MAP_NEW | EXT4_MAP_MAPPED |\
 				 EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN | EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY |\
-				 EXT4_MAP_UNINIT)
+				 EXT4_MAP_UNINIT | EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER)
 
 struct ext4_map_blocks {
 	ext4_fsblk_t m_pblk;
@@ -1863,6 +1871,7 @@ extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
 extern qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
 extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
 					int used, int quota_claim);
+extern int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock);
 
 /* indirect.c */
 extern int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
@@ -2252,6 +2261,11 @@ extern int ext4_multi_mount_protect(struct super_block *, ext4_fsblk_t);
 enum ext4_state_bits {
 	BH_Uninit	/* blocks are allocated but uninitialized on disk */
 	  = BH_JBDPrivateStart,
+	BH_AllocFromCluster,	/* allocated blocks were part of already
+				 * allocated cluster. Note that this flag will
+				 * never, ever appear in a buffer_head's state
+				 * flag. See EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER to see where
+				 * this is used. */
 };
 
 BUFFER_FNS(Uninit, uninit)
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h b/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h
index 095c36f..a52db3a 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h
@@ -290,5 +290,7 @@ extern struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_ext_find_extent(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t,
 							struct ext4_ext_path *);
 extern void ext4_ext_drop_refs(struct ext4_ext_path *);
 extern int ext4_ext_check_inode(struct inode *inode);
+extern int ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
+				      int search_hint_reverse);
 #endif /* _EXT4_EXTENTS */
 
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index 8fc735f..11bd617 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -2676,6 +2676,21 @@ again:
 		}
 	}
 
+	/* If we still have something in the partial cluster and we have removed
+	 * even the first extent, then we should free the blocks in the partial
+	 * cluster as well. */
+	if (partial_cluster && path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0) {
+		int flags = EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET;
+
+		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
+			flags |= EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA;
+
+		ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL,
+				 EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb), partial_cluster),
+				 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_ratio, flags);
+		partial_cluster = 0;
+	}
+
 	/* TODO: flexible tree reduction should be here */
 	if (path->p_hdr->eh_entries == 0) {
 		/*
@@ -3223,6 +3238,195 @@ static int check_eofblocks_fl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	return ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 }
 
+/**
+ * ext4_find_delalloc_range: find delayed allocated block in the given range.
+ *
+ * Goes through the buffer heads in the range [lblk_start, lblk_end] and returns
+ * whether there are any buffers marked for delayed allocation. It returns '1'
+ * on the first delalloc'ed buffer head found. If no buffer head in the given
+ * range is marked for delalloc, it returns 0.
+ * lblk_start should always be <= lblk_end.
+ * search_hint_reverse is to indicate that searching in reverse from lblk_end to
+ * lblk_start might be more efficient (i.e., we will likely hit the delalloc'ed
+ * block sooner). This is useful when blocks are truncated sequentially from
+ * lblk_start towards lblk_end.
+ */
+static int ext4_find_delalloc_range(struct inode *inode,
+				    ext4_lblk_t lblk_start,
+				    ext4_lblk_t lblk_end,
+				    int search_hint_reverse)
+{
+	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+	struct buffer_head *head, *bh = NULL;
+	struct page *page;
+	ext4_lblk_t i, pg_lblk;
+	pgoff_t index;
+
+	/* reverse search wont work if fs block size is less than page size */
+	if (inode->i_blkbits < PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)
+		search_hint_reverse = 0;
+
+	if (search_hint_reverse)
+		i = lblk_end;
+	else
+		i = lblk_start;
+
+	index = i >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
+
+	while ((i >= lblk_start) && (i <= lblk_end)) {
+		page = find_get_page(mapping, index);
+		if (!page || !PageDirty(page))
+			goto nextpage;
+
+		if (PageWriteback(page)) {
+			/*
+			 * This might be a race with allocation and writeout. In
+			 * this case we just assume that the rest of the range
+			 * will eventually be written and there wont be any
+			 * delalloc blocks left.
+			 * TODO: the above assumption is troublesome, but might
+			 * work better in practice. other option could be note
+			 * somewhere that the cluster is getting written out and
+			 * detect that here.
+			 */
+			page_cache_release(page);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (!page_has_buffers(page))
+			goto nextpage;
+
+		head = page_buffers(page);
+		if (!head)
+			goto nextpage;
+
+		bh = head;
+		pg_lblk = index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT -
+						inode->i_blkbits);
+		do {
+			if (unlikely(pg_lblk < lblk_start)) {
+				/*
+				 * This is possible when fs block size is less
+				 * than page size and our cluster starts/ends in
+				 * middle of the page. So we need to skip the
+				 * initial few blocks till we reach the 'lblk'
+				 */
+				pg_lblk++;
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			if (buffer_delay(bh)) {
+				page_cache_release(page);
+				return 1;
+			}
+			if (search_hint_reverse)
+				i--;
+			else
+				i++;
+		} while ((i >= lblk_start) && (i <= lblk_end) &&
+				((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head));
+nextpage:
+		if (page)
+			page_cache_release(page);
+		/*
+		 * Move to next page. 'i' will be the first lblk in the next
+		 * page.
+		 */
+		if (search_hint_reverse)
+			index--;
+		else
+			index++;
+		i = index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
+			       int search_hint_reverse)
+{
+	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
+	ext4_lblk_t lblk_start, lblk_end;
+	lblk_start = lblk & (~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1));
+	lblk_end = lblk_start + sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1;
+
+	return ext4_find_delalloc_range(inode, lblk_start, lblk_end,
+					search_hint_reverse);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determines how many complete clusters (out of those specified by the 'map')
+ * are under delalloc and were reserved quota for.
+ * This function is called when we are writing out the blocks that were
+ * originally written with their allocation delayed, but then the space was
+ * allocated using fallocate() before the delayed allocation could be resolved.
+ * The cases to look for are:
+ * ('=' indicated delayed allocated blocks
+ *  '-' indicates non-delayed allocated blocks)
+ * (a) partial clusters towards beginning and/or end outside of allocated range
+ *     are not delalloc'ed.
+ *	Ex:
+ *	|----c---=|====c====|====c====|===-c----|
+ *	         |++++++ allocated ++++++|
+ *	==> 4 complete clusters in above example
+ *
+ * (b) partial cluster (outside of allocated range) towards either end is
+ *     marked for delayed allocation. In this case, we will exclude that
+ *     cluster.
+ *	Ex:
+ *	|----====c========|========c========|
+ *	     |++++++ allocated ++++++|
+ *	==> 1 complete clusters in above example
+ *
+ *	Ex:
+ *	|================c================|
+ *            |++++++ allocated ++++++|
+ *	==> 0 complete clusters in above example
+ *
+ * The ext4_da_update_reserve_space will be called only if we
+ * determine here that there were some "entire" clusters that span
+ * this 'allocated' range.
+ * In the non-bigalloc case, this function will just end up returning num_blks
+ * without ever calling ext4_find_delalloc_range.
+ */
+static unsigned int
+get_reserved_cluster_alloc(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk_start,
+			   unsigned int num_blks)
+{
+	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
+	ext4_lblk_t alloc_cluster_start, alloc_cluster_end;
+	ext4_lblk_t lblk_from, lblk_to, c_offset;
+	unsigned int allocated_clusters = 0;
+
+	alloc_cluster_start = EXT4_B2C(sbi, lblk_start);
+	alloc_cluster_end = EXT4_B2C(sbi, lblk_start + num_blks - 1);
+
+	/* max possible clusters for this allocation */
+	allocated_clusters = alloc_cluster_end - alloc_cluster_start + 1;
+
+	/* Check towards left side */
+	c_offset = lblk_start & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1);
+	if (c_offset) {
+		lblk_from = lblk_start & (~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1));
+		lblk_to = lblk_from + c_offset - 1;
+
+		if (ext4_find_delalloc_range(inode, lblk_from, lblk_to, 0))
+			allocated_clusters--;
+	}
+
+	/* Now check towards right. */
+	c_offset = (lblk_start + num_blks) & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1);
+	if (c_offset) {
+		lblk_from = lblk_start + num_blks;
+		lblk_to = lblk_from + (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - c_offset) - 1;
+
+		if (ext4_find_delalloc_range(inode, lblk_from, lblk_to, 0))
+			allocated_clusters--;
+	}
+
+	return allocated_clusters;
+}
+
 static int
 ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 			struct ext4_map_blocks *map,
@@ -3328,8 +3532,15 @@ out:
 	 * But fallocate would have already updated quota and block
 	 * count for this offset. So cancel these reservation
 	 */
-	if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE)
-		ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, allocated, 0);
+	if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) {
+		unsigned int reserved_clusters;
+		reserved_clusters = get_reserved_cluster_alloc(inode,
+				map->m_lblk, map->m_len);
+		if (reserved_clusters)
+			ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode,
+						     reserved_clusters,
+						     0);
+	}
 
 map_out:
 	map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_MAPPED;
@@ -3474,6 +3685,7 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	ext4_fsblk_t newblock = 0;
 	int free_on_err = 0, err = 0, depth, ret;
 	unsigned int allocated = 0, offset = 0;
+	unsigned int allocated_clusters = 0, reserved_clusters = 0;
 	unsigned int punched_out = 0;
 	unsigned int result = 0;
 	struct ext4_allocation_request ar;
@@ -3489,6 +3701,10 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	if (ext4_ext_in_cache(inode, map->m_lblk, &newex) &&
 		((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PUNCH_OUT_EXT) == 0)) {
 		if (!newex.ee_start_lo && !newex.ee_start_hi) {
+			if ((sbi->s_cluster_ratio > 1) &&
+			    ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(inode, map->m_lblk, 0))
+				map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER;
+
 			if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0) {
 				/*
 				 * block isn't allocated yet and
@@ -3499,6 +3715,8 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 			/* we should allocate requested block */
 		} else {
 			/* block is already allocated */
+			if (sbi->s_cluster_ratio > 1)
+				map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER;
 			newblock = map->m_lblk
 				   - le32_to_cpu(newex.ee_block)
 				   + ext4_ext_pblock(&newex);
@@ -3633,6 +3851,10 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 		}
 	}
 
+	if ((sbi->s_cluster_ratio > 1) &&
+	    ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(inode, map->m_lblk, 0))
+		map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER;
+
 	/*
 	 * requested block isn't allocated yet;
 	 * we couldn't try to create block if create flag is zero
@@ -3649,6 +3871,7 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	/*
 	 * Okay, we need to do block allocation.
 	 */
+	map->m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER;
 	newex.ee_block = cpu_to_le32(map->m_lblk);
 	cluster_offset = map->m_lblk & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio-1);
 
@@ -3660,6 +3883,7 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	    get_implied_cluster_alloc(sbi, map, ex, path)) {
 		ar.len = allocated = map->m_len;
 		newblock = map->m_pblk;
+		map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER;
 		goto got_allocated_blocks;
 	}
 
@@ -3680,6 +3904,7 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	    get_implied_cluster_alloc(sbi, map, ex2, path)) {
 		ar.len = allocated = map->m_len;
 		newblock = map->m_pblk;
+		map->m_flags |= EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER;
 		goto got_allocated_blocks;
 	}
 
@@ -3733,6 +3958,7 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	ext_debug("allocate new block: goal %llu, found %llu/%u\n",
 		  ar.goal, newblock, allocated);
 	free_on_err = 1;
+	allocated_clusters = ar.len;
 	ar.len = EXT4_C2B(sbi, ar.len) - offset;
 	if (ar.len > allocated)
 		ar.len = allocated;
@@ -3789,8 +4015,80 @@ got_allocated_blocks:
 	 * Update reserved blocks/metadata blocks after successful
 	 * block allocation which had been deferred till now.
 	 */
-	if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE)
-		ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, allocated, 1);
+	if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) {
+		/*
+		 * Check how many clusters we had reserved this allocted range.
+		 */
+		reserved_clusters = get_reserved_cluster_alloc(inode,
+						map->m_lblk, allocated);
+		if (map->m_flags & EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER) {
+			if (reserved_clusters) {
+				/*
+				 * We have clusters reserved for this range.
+				 * But since we are not doing actual allocation
+				 * and are simply using blocks from previously
+				 * allocated cluster, we should release the
+				 * reservation and not claim quota.
+				 */
+				ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode,
+						reserved_clusters, 0);
+			}
+		} else {
+			BUG_ON(allocated_clusters < reserved_clusters);
+			/* We will claim quota for all newly allocated blocks.*/
+			ext4_da_update_reserve_space(inode, allocated_clusters,
+							1);
+			if (reserved_clusters < allocated_clusters) {
+				int reservation = allocated_clusters -
+						  reserved_clusters;
+				/*
+				 * It seems we claimed few clusters outside of
+				 * the range of this allocation. We should give
+				 * it back to the reservation pool. This can
+				 * happen in the following case:
+				 *
+				 * * Suppose s_cluster_ratio is 4 (i.e., each
+				 *   cluster has 4 blocks. Thus, the clusters
+				 *   are [0-3],[4-7],[8-11]...
+				 * * First comes delayed allocation write for
+				 *   logical blocks 10 & 11. Since there were no
+				 *   previous delayed allocated blocks in the
+				 *   range [8-11], we would reserve 1 cluster
+				 *   for this write.
+				 * * Next comes write for logical blocks 3 to 8.
+				 *   In this case, we will reserve 2 clusters
+				 *   (for [0-3] and [4-7]; and not for [8-11] as
+				 *   that range has a delayed allocated blocks.
+				 *   Thus total reserved clusters now becomes 3.
+				 * * Now, during the delayed allocation writeout
+				 *   time, we will first write blocks [3-8] and
+				 *   allocate 3 clusters for writing these
+				 *   blocks. Also, we would claim all these
+				 *   three clusters above.
+				 * * Now when we come here to writeout the
+				 *   blocks [10-11], we would expect to claim
+				 *   the reservation of 1 cluster we had made
+				 *   (and we would claim it since there are no
+				 *   more delayed allocated blocks in the range
+				 *   [8-11]. But our reserved cluster count had
+				 *   already gone to 0.
+				 *
+				 *   Thus, at the step 4 above when we determine
+				 *   that there are still some unwritten delayed
+				 *   allocated blocks outside of our current
+				 *   block range, we should increment the
+				 *   reserved clusters count so that when the
+				 *   remaining blocks finally gets written, we
+				 *   could claim them.
+				 */
+				while (reservation) {
+					ext4_da_reserve_space(inode,
+							      map->m_lblk);
+					reservation--;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Cache the extent and update transaction to commit on fdatasync only
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 2c0150c..513f4e6 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -270,14 +270,14 @@ void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
 
 	/* Update quota subsystem for data blocks */
 	if (quota_claim)
-		dquot_claim_block(inode, used);
+		dquot_claim_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, used));
 	else {
 		/*
 		 * We did fallocate with an offset that is already delayed
 		 * allocated. So on delayed allocated writeback we should
 		 * not re-claim the quota for fallocated blocks.
 		 */
-		dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, used);
+		dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, used));
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1004,14 +1004,14 @@ static int ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file,
 }
 
 /*
- * Reserve a single block located at lblock
+ * Reserve a single cluster located at lblock
  */
-static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock)
+int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock)
 {
 	int retries = 0;
 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
-	unsigned long md_needed;
+	unsigned int md_needed;
 	int ret;
 
 	/*
@@ -1021,7 +1021,8 @@ static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock)
 	 */
 repeat:
 	spin_lock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock);
-	md_needed = ext4_calc_metadata_amount(inode, lblock);
+	md_needed = EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi,
+				 ext4_calc_metadata_amount(inode, lblock));
 	trace_ext4_da_reserve_space(inode, md_needed);
 	spin_unlock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock);
 
@@ -1030,7 +1031,7 @@ repeat:
 	 * us from metadata over-estimation, though we may go over by
 	 * a small amount in the end.  Here we just reserve for data.
 	 */
-	ret = dquot_reserve_block(inode, 1);
+	ret = dquot_reserve_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, 1));
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 	/*
@@ -1038,7 +1039,7 @@ repeat:
 	 * we cannot afford to run out of free blocks.
 	 */
 	if (ext4_claim_free_blocks(sbi, md_needed + 1, 0)) {
-		dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, 1);
+		dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, 1));
 		if (ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) {
 			yield();
 			goto repeat;
@@ -1085,6 +1086,8 @@ static void ext4_da_release_space(struct inode *inode, int to_free)
 		 * We can release all of the reserved metadata blocks
 		 * only when we have written all of the delayed
 		 * allocation blocks.
+		 * Note that in case of bigalloc, i_reserved_meta_blocks,
+		 * i_reserved_data_blocks, etc. refer to number of clusters.
 		 */
 		percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter,
 				   ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks);
@@ -1097,7 +1100,7 @@ static void ext4_da_release_space(struct inode *inode, int to_free)
 
 	spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock);
 
-	dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, to_free);
+	dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, to_free));
 }
 
 static void ext4_da_page_release_reservation(struct page *page,
@@ -1106,6 +1109,9 @@ static void ext4_da_page_release_reservation(struct page *page,
 	int to_release = 0;
 	struct buffer_head *head, *bh;
 	unsigned int curr_off = 0;
+	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
+	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
+	int num_clusters;
 
 	head = page_buffers(page);
 	bh = head;
@@ -1118,7 +1124,20 @@ static void ext4_da_page_release_reservation(struct page *page,
 		}
 		curr_off = next_off;
 	} while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head);
-	ext4_da_release_space(page->mapping->host, to_release);
+
+	/* If we have released all the blocks belonging to a cluster, then we
+	 * need to release the reserved space for that cluster. */
+	num_clusters = EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, to_release);
+	while (num_clusters > 0) {
+		ext4_fsblk_t lblk;
+		lblk = (page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits)) +
+			((num_clusters - 1) << sbi->s_cluster_bits);
+		if (sbi->s_cluster_ratio == 1 ||
+		    !ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(inode, lblk, 1))
+			ext4_da_release_space(inode, 1);
+
+		num_clusters--;
+	}
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1314,7 +1333,8 @@ static void ext4_print_free_blocks(struct inode *inode)
 	       (long long) EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb),
 		percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter)));
 	printk(KERN_CRIT "dirty_blocks=%lld\n",
-	       (long long) percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter));
+	       (long long) EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb),
+		percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter)));
 	printk(KERN_CRIT "Block reservation details\n");
 	printk(KERN_CRIT "i_reserved_data_blocks=%u\n",
 	       EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks);
@@ -1588,10 +1608,14 @@ static int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 		/*
 		 * XXX: __block_write_begin() unmaps passed block, is it OK?
 		 */
-		ret = ext4_da_reserve_space(inode, iblock);
-		if (ret)
-			/* not enough space to reserve */
-			return ret;
+		/* If the block was allocated from previously allocated cluster,
+		 * then we dont need to reserve it again. */
+		if (!(map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER)) {
+			ret = ext4_da_reserve_space(inode, iblock);
+			if (ret)
+				/* not enough space to reserve */
+				return ret;
+		}
 
 		map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, invalid_block);
 		set_buffer_new(bh);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
index 2d23d0a..73fbb99 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
@@ -4686,6 +4686,8 @@ do_more:
 
 	freed += count;
 
+	dquot_free_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, count_clusters));
+
 	/* We dirtied the bitmap block */
 	BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "dirtied bitmap block");
 	err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bitmap_bh);
@@ -4704,8 +4706,6 @@ do_more:
 	}
 	ext4_mark_super_dirty(sb);
 error_return:
-	if (freed)
-		dquot_free_block(inode, freed);
 	brelse(bitmap_bh);
 	ext4_std_error(sb, err);
 	return;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 7a4d54e..e10062d 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -2425,7 +2425,8 @@ static ssize_t delayed_allocation_blocks_show(struct ext4_attr *a,
 					      char *buf)
 {
 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
-		(s64) percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter));
+		(s64) EXT4_C2B(sbi,
+			percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter)));
 }
 
 static ssize_t session_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr *a,
-- 
1.7.4.1.22.gec8e1.dirty

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