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Message-Id: <1321333509-4607-3-git-send-email-tytso@mit.edu>
Date: Tue, 15 Nov 2011 00:05:09 -0500
From: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu>
To: Ext4 Developers List <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu>
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] debugfs: add the freefrag command
The freefrag command provides the functionality of e2freefrag on the
currently open file system in debugfs.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>
---
debugfs/Makefile.in | 8 ++++-
debugfs/debug_cmds.ct | 3 ++
debugfs/debugfs.8.in | 10 ++++++
debugfs/debugfs.h | 1 +
debugfs/ro_debug_cmds.ct | 3 ++
misc/e2freefrag.c | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
6 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
diff --git a/debugfs/Makefile.in b/debugfs/Makefile.in
index 4674ba6..e03a3c6 100644
--- a/debugfs/Makefile.in
+++ b/debugfs/Makefile.in
@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@ MANPAGES= debugfs.8
MK_CMDS= _SS_DIR_OVERRIDE=../lib/ss ../lib/ss/mk_cmds
DEBUG_OBJS= debug_cmds.o debugfs.o util.o ncheck.o icheck.o ls.o \
- lsdel.o dump.o set_fields.o logdump.o htree.o unused.o
+ lsdel.o dump.o set_fields.o logdump.o htree.o unused.o e2freefrag.o
RO_DEBUG_OBJS= ro_debug_cmds.o ro_debugfs.o util.o ncheck.o icheck.o ls.o \
- lsdel.o logdump.o htree.o
+ lsdel.o logdump.o htree.o e2freefrag.o
SRCS= debug_cmds.c $(srcdir)/debugfs.c $(srcdir)/util.c $(srcdir)/ls.c \
$(srcdir)/ncheck.c $(srcdir)/icheck.c $(srcdir)/lsdel.c \
@@ -58,6 +58,10 @@ ro_debugfs.o: debugfs.c
$(E) " CC $@"
$(Q) $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -DREAD_ONLY -o $@
+e2freefrag.o: $(srcdir)/../misc/e2freefrag.c
+ $(E) " CC $@"
+ $(Q) $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) -I$(srcdir) $< -DDEBUGFS -o $@
+
debugfs.8: $(DEP_SUBSTITUTE) $(srcdir)/debugfs.8.in
$(E) " SUBST $@"
$(Q) $(SUBSTITUTE_UPTIME) $(srcdir)/debugfs.8.in debugfs.8
diff --git a/debugfs/debug_cmds.ct b/debugfs/debug_cmds.ct
index ea677da..47de672 100644
--- a/debugfs/debug_cmds.ct
+++ b/debugfs/debug_cmds.ct
@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ request do_open_filesys, "Open a filesystem",
request do_close_filesys, "Close the filesystem",
close_filesys, close;
+request do_freefrag, "Report free space fragmentation",
+ freefrag, e2freefrag;
+
request do_features, "Set/print superblock features",
feature, features;
diff --git a/debugfs/debugfs.8.in b/debugfs/debugfs.8.in
index 17ddc24..69490ff 100644
--- a/debugfs/debugfs.8.in
+++ b/debugfs/debugfs.8.in
@@ -280,6 +280,16 @@ blocks starting at block number
.I block
will be marked as not allocated.
.TP
+.I freefrag [-c chunk_kb ]
+Report free space fragmentation on the currently open file system.
+If the
+.I \-c
+option is specified then the filefrag command will print how many free
+chunks of size
+.I chunk_kb
+can be found in the file system. The chunk size must be a power of two
+and be larger than the file system block size.
+.TP
.I freei filespec
Free the inode specified by
.IR filespec .
diff --git a/debugfs/debugfs.h b/debugfs/debugfs.h
index 24c4dce..6d7dfcd 100644
--- a/debugfs/debugfs.h
+++ b/debugfs/debugfs.h
@@ -133,3 +133,4 @@ extern void do_set_current_time(int argc, char **argv);
extern void do_supported_features(int argc, char **argv);
extern void do_punch(int argc, char **argv);
+extern void do_freefrag(int argc, char **argv);
diff --git a/debugfs/ro_debug_cmds.ct b/debugfs/ro_debug_cmds.ct
index 4b16a67..7eb552d 100644
--- a/debugfs/ro_debug_cmds.ct
+++ b/debugfs/ro_debug_cmds.ct
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ request do_open_filesys, "Open a filesystem",
request do_close_filesys, "Close the filesystem",
close_filesys, close;
+request do_freefrag, "Report free space fragmentation",
+ freefrag, e2freefrag;
+
request do_show_super_stats, "Show superblock statistics",
show_super_stats, stats;
diff --git a/misc/e2freefrag.c b/misc/e2freefrag.c
index a09df6b..0964e66 100644
--- a/misc/e2freefrag.c
+++ b/misc/e2freefrag.c
@@ -34,7 +34,9 @@ void usage(const char *prog)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-c chunksize in kb] [-h] "
"device_name\n", prog);
+#ifndef DEBUGFS
exit(1);
+#endif
}
static int ul_log2(unsigned long arg)
@@ -140,7 +142,7 @@ void scan_block_bitmap(ext2_filsys fs, struct chunk_info *info)
update_chunk_stats(info, last_chunk_size);
}
-errcode_t get_chunk_info(ext2_filsys fs, struct chunk_info *info)
+errcode_t get_chunk_info(ext2_filsys fs, struct chunk_info *info, FILE *f)
{
unsigned long total_chunks;
char *unitp = "KMGTPEZY";
@@ -150,20 +152,20 @@ errcode_t get_chunk_info(ext2_filsys fs, struct chunk_info *info)
scan_block_bitmap(fs, info);
- printf("Total blocks: %llu\nFree blocks: %u (%0.1f%%)\n",
- ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super), fs->super->s_free_blocks_count,
- (double)fs->super->s_free_blocks_count * 100 /
- ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super));
+ fprintf(f, "Total blocks: %llu\nFree blocks: %u (%0.1f%%)\n",
+ ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super), fs->super->s_free_blocks_count,
+ (double)fs->super->s_free_blocks_count * 100 /
+ ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super));
if (info->chunkbytes) {
- printf("\nChunksize: %lu bytes (%u blocks)\n",
- info->chunkbytes, info->blks_in_chunk);
+ fprintf(f, "\nChunksize: %lu bytes (%u blocks)\n",
+ info->chunkbytes, info->blks_in_chunk);
total_chunks = (ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super) +
info->blks_in_chunk) >>
(info->chunkbits - info->blocksize_bits);
- printf("Total chunks: %lu\nFree chunks: %lu (%0.1f%%)\n",
- total_chunks, info->free_chunks,
- (double)info->free_chunks * 100 / total_chunks);
+ fprintf(f, "Total chunks: %lu\nFree chunks: %lu (%0.1f%%)\n",
+ total_chunks, info->free_chunks,
+ (double)info->free_chunks * 100 / total_chunks);
}
/* Display chunk information in KB */
@@ -176,13 +178,13 @@ errcode_t get_chunk_info(ext2_filsys fs, struct chunk_info *info)
info->min = 0;
}
- printf("\nMin. free extent: %lu KB \nMax. free extent: %lu KB\n"
- "Avg. free extent: %lu KB\n", info->min, info->max, info->avg);
- printf("Num. free extent: %lu\n", info->real_free_chunks);
+ fprintf(f, "\nMin. free extent: %lu KB \nMax. free extent: %lu KB\n"
+ "Avg. free extent: %lu KB\n", info->min, info->max, info->avg);
+ fprintf(f, "Num. free extent: %lu\n", info->real_free_chunks);
- printf("\nHISTOGRAM OF FREE EXTENT SIZES:\n");
- printf("%s : %12s %12s %7s\n", "Extent Size Range", "Free extents",
- "Free Blocks", "Percent");
+ fprintf(f, "\nHISTOGRAM OF FREE EXTENT SIZES:\n");
+ fprintf(f, "%s : %12s %12s %7s\n", "Extent Size Range",
+ "Free extents", "Free Blocks", "Percent");
for (i = 0; i < MAX_HIST; i++) {
end = 1 << (i + info->blocksize_bits - units);
if (info->histogram.fc_chunks[i] != 0) {
@@ -191,12 +193,12 @@ errcode_t get_chunk_info(ext2_filsys fs, struct chunk_info *info)
sprintf(end_str, "%5lu%c-", end, *unitp);
if (i == MAX_HIST-1)
strcpy(end_str, "max ");
- printf("%5lu%c...%7s : %12lu %12lu %6.2f%%\n",
- start, *unitp, end_str,
- info->histogram.fc_chunks[i],
- info->histogram.fc_blocks[i],
- (double)info->histogram.fc_blocks[i] * 100 /
- fs->super->s_free_blocks_count);
+ fprintf(f, "%5lu%c...%7s : %12lu %12lu %6.2f%%\n",
+ start, *unitp, end_str,
+ info->histogram.fc_chunks[i],
+ info->histogram.fc_blocks[i],
+ (double)info->histogram.fc_blocks[i] * 100 /
+ fs->super->s_free_blocks_count);
}
start = end;
if (start == 1<<10) {
@@ -217,12 +219,12 @@ void close_device(char *device_name, ext2_filsys fs)
com_err(device_name, retval, "while closing the filesystem.\n");
}
-void collect_info(ext2_filsys fs, struct chunk_info *chunk_info)
+void collect_info(ext2_filsys fs, struct chunk_info *chunk_info, FILE *f)
{
unsigned int retval = 0;
- printf("Device: %s\n", fs->device_name);
- printf("Blocksize: %u bytes\n", fs->blocksize);
+ fprintf(f, "Device: %s\n", fs->device_name);
+ fprintf(f, "Blocksize: %u bytes\n", fs->blocksize);
retval = ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs);
if (retval) {
@@ -233,7 +235,7 @@ void collect_info(ext2_filsys fs, struct chunk_info *chunk_info)
init_chunk_info(fs, chunk_info);
- retval = get_chunk_info(fs, chunk_info);
+ retval = get_chunk_info(fs, chunk_info, f);
if (retval) {
com_err(fs->device_name, retval, "while collecting chunk info");
close_device(fs->device_name, fs);
@@ -253,7 +255,14 @@ void open_device(char *device_name, ext2_filsys *fs)
}
}
+#ifdef DEBUGFS
+
+#include "debugfs.h"
+
+void do_freefrag(int argc, char **argv)
+#else
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+#endif
{
struct chunk_info chunk_info = { };
errcode_t retval = 0;
@@ -263,7 +272,12 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
char *end;
int c;
+#ifdef DEBUGFS
+ if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
+ return;
+#else
add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
+#endif
progname = argv[0];
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:h")) != EOF) {
@@ -290,6 +304,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
}
}
+#ifndef DEBUGFS
if (optind == argc) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: missing device name.\n", progname);
usage(progname);
@@ -298,14 +313,19 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
device_name = argv[optind];
open_device(device_name, &fs);
+#else
+ fs = current_fs;
+#endif
if (chunk_info.chunkbytes && (chunk_info.chunkbytes < fs->blocksize)) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: chunksize must be greater than or equal "
"to filesystem blocksize.\n", progname);
exit(1);
}
- collect_info(fs, &chunk_info);
+ collect_info(fs, &chunk_info, stdout);
+#ifndef DEBUGFS
close_device(device_name, fs);
return retval;
+#endif
}
--
1.7.4.1.22.gec8e1.dirty
--
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