linux-ext4 - Re: What is status of metadata

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Message-ID: <52D9AF94.9040600@rempel-privat.de>
Date:	Fri, 17 Jan 2014 23:32:52 +0100
From:	Oleksij Rempel <linux@...pel-privat.de>
To:	"Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
CC:	linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: What is status of metadata_csum

Am 17.01.2014 21:58, schrieb Darrick J. Wong:
> On Fri, Jan 17, 2014 at 09:13:11PM +0100, Oleksij Rempel wrote:
>> Am 17.01.2014 20:21, schrieb Darrick J. Wong:
>>> On Fri, Jan 17, 2014 at 11:39:07AM +0100, Oleksij Rempel wrote:
>>>> Am 17.01.2014 09:18, schrieb Oleksij Rempel:
>>>>> Am 17.01.2014 03:00, schrieb Darrick J. Wong:
>>>>>> On Thu, Jan 16, 2014 at 11:57:20AM +0100, Oleksij Rempel wrote:
>>>>>>> What is metadata_csum status?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> i see there are benchmark updates on wiki page, but no updates for
>>>>>>> e2fsprogs. 1.43-WIP seems to be really old.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Still waiting for 1.43.  I don't know if there are early adopters running
>>>>>> 1.43-WIP without complaint, or if simply nobody's using it at all. :/
>>>>>
>>>>> I didn't tested current master.git - my bad. It is not outdated :)
>>>>>
>>>>> Beside, the wiki should be corrected. If you enable 64bit, it will need
>>>>> extents too.
>>>>>
>>>>> Are there any existing tools for error injection for file systems?
>>>>> Random read error from libata or silent data corruptions?
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I was playing with metadata_csum trying to kill my system and now i have
>>>> some questions:
>>>>
>>>> first the test:
>>>> #find block number
>>>> sudo ./debugfs/debugfs -R "imap <3991825>" /dev/sdf1
>>>>
>>>> #copy block
>>>> sudo dd if=/dev/sdf1 bs=4K count=1 skip=15958163 of=corrupt_block.bin
>>>>
>>>> #change one byte
>>>> ghex corrupt_block.bin
>>>>
>>>> #kill inode
>>>> sudo dd of=/dev/sdf1 bs=4K count=1 seek=15958163 if=corrupt_block.bin
>>>>
>>>> sudo ./debugfs/debugfs -R "stat <3991825>" /dev/sdf1
>>>> #stat: Inode checksum does not match inode while reading inode 3991825
>>>>
>>>> so, inode is corrupt:
>>>> - ext4 can detect inode corruption. Great work! I like it :)
>>>> - in this case file will not be shown by Nautilus.
>>>> - ls will show some thing like this:
>>>>
>>>> 4130898 drwx------  8 oleksij oleksij      4096 Jan 17 09:31 Bilder
>>>>       ? -?????????  ? ?       ?               ?            ?
>>>> ich-einfach_unverbesserlich_2.mkv
>>>> 3991826 -rw-rw-r--  1 oleksij oleksij 622038707 Jan 17 11:12 igor.mkv
>>>> 3989506 drwxr-xr-x 26 oleksij oleksij      4096 Okt  9 23:11 linux
>>>>
>>>> it means, i know there is some thing wrong, but i do not know which inode
>>>
>>> Unfortunately, either the whole stat call succeeds or it doesn't.  Your best
>>> bet to find the inode is:
>>> debugfs -n -R 'stat /path/within/fs' /dev/sdXXX
>>
>> Ok, looks like user space apps should handle errors in different whey. I
>> mean some thing like, show notification about probable FS errors and so on.
> 
> AIX has ECORRUPT; maybe we should define that for the kernel/glibc?

It would be awesome! :)

And some return code on mount if FS is not clean. Fsck is done
automatically on interal drives, but never on hotplug devices.

-- 
Regards,
Oleksij


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