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Date:	Tue, 23 Sep 2014 21:02:06 +0200
From:	Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>
To:	Xiaoguang Wang <wangxg.fnst@...fujitsu.com>
Cc:	"<linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>" <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>,
	"<tytso@....edu>" <tytso@....edu>,
	"<darrick.wong@...cle.com>" <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] misc/e4defrag: output extent's status(written or unwritten)

It would be nice if the output would match the format used by filefrag. 

Cheers, Andreas

> On Sep 23, 2014, at 12:41, Xiaoguang Wang <wangxg.fnst@...fujitsu.com> wrote:
> 
> Before this patch, the output woulld be(e4defrag -c -v testfile):
> <File>
> [ext 1]:        start 33796:    logical 0:      len 1
> [ext 2]:        start 9267:     logical 1:      len 29
> [ext 3]:        start 9296:     logical 30:     len 1
> [ext 4]:        start 9297:     logical 31:     len 29
> [ext 5]:        start 9326:     logical 60:     len 1
> [ext 6]:        start 9327:     logical 61:     len 29
> ...
> [ext 32]:       start 9265:     logical 800:    len 1
> [ext 33]:       start 9266:     logical 900:    len 1
> 
> Total/best extents                             33/1
> Average size per extent                        61 KB
> Fragmentation score                            51
> [0-30 no problem: 31-55 a little bit fragmented: 56- needs defrag]
> This file (/mnt/xfstests/scratch/test.10) does not need defragmentation.
> Done.
> 
> After this patch, the output would be:
> <File>
> [ext 1]:   start 33796:    logical 0:      len 1   [written]
> [ext 2]:   start 9267:     logical 1:      len 29  [unwritten]
> [ext 3]:   start 9296:     logical 30:     len 1   [written]
> [ext 4]:   start 9297:     logical 31:     len 29  [unwritten]
> [ext 5]:   start 9326:     logical 60:     len 1   [written]
> [ext 6]:   start 9327:     logical 61:     len 29  [unwritten]
> ...
> [ext 32]:  start 9265:     logical 800:    len 1   [unwritten]
> [ext 33]:  start 9266:     logical 900:    len 1   [unwritten]
> 
> Total/best extents                             33/1
> Average size per extent                        61 KB
> Fragmentation score                            51
> [0-30 no problem: 31-55 a little bit fragmented: 56- needs defrag]
> This file (/mnt/xfstests/scratch/test.10) does not need defragmentation.
> Done.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <wangxg.fnst@...fujitsu.com>
> ---
> misc/e4defrag.c | 14 ++++++++++----
> 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/misc/e4defrag.c b/misc/e4defrag.c
> index d0eac60..b39e263 100644
> --- a/misc/e4defrag.c
> +++ b/misc/e4defrag.c
> @@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ struct fiemap_extent_data {
>    __u64 len;            /* blocks count */
>    __u64 logical;        /* start logical block number */
>    ext4_fsblk_t physical;        /* start physical block number */
> +    __u32 fe_flags;        /* FIEMAP_EXTENT_* flags for this extent */
> };
> 
> struct fiemap_extent_list {
> @@ -831,6 +832,7 @@ static int get_file_extents(int fd, struct fiemap_extent_list **ext_list_head)
>                        / block_size;
>            ext_list->data.len = ext_buf[i].fe_length
>                        / block_size;
> +            ext_list->data.fe_flags = ext_buf[i].fe_flags;
> 
>            ret = insert_extent_by_physical(
>                    ext_list_head, ext_list);
> @@ -1170,12 +1172,16 @@ static int file_statistic(const char *file, const struct stat64 *buf,
> 
>            /* Print extents info */
>            do {
> +                char *status = ext_list_tmp->data.fe_flags &
> +                    FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN ?
> +                    "unwritten" : "written";
>                count++;
>                printf("[ext %d]:\tstart %llu:\tlogical "
> -                        "%llu:\tlen %llu\n", count,
> -                        ext_list_tmp->data.physical,
> -                        ext_list_tmp->data.logical,
> -                        ext_list_tmp->data.len);
> +                       "%llu:\tlen %llu \t[%s]\n", count,
> +                       ext_list_tmp->data.physical,
> +                       ext_list_tmp->data.logical,
> +                       ext_list_tmp->data.len,
> +                       status);
>                ext_list_tmp = ext_list_tmp->next;
>            } while (ext_list_tmp != logical_list_head);
> 
> -- 
> 1.8.2.1
> 
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