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Message-ID: <20141025205746.532.9809.stgit@birch.djwong.org>
Date:	Sat, 25 Oct 2014 13:57:46 -0700
From:	"Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
To:	tytso@....edu, darrick.wong@...cle.com
Cc:	linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 13/39] resize2fs: set block_uninit in former last bg when
 expanding fs

If expanding a filesystem and the last bg of the old fs has no blocks
in use, sets the block_uninit flag.  This might save a small amount of
time at mount, but will be particularly useful if e2fsck ever starts
to verify that block_uninit is set for empty block groups.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
---
 resize/resize2fs.c              |   54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/r_fixup_lastbg/expect     |   36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/r_fixup_lastbg/script     |   37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/r_fixup_lastbg_big/expect |   39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/r_fixup_lastbg_big/script |   37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 203 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tests/r_fixup_lastbg/expect
 create mode 100755 tests/r_fixup_lastbg/script
 create mode 100644 tests/r_fixup_lastbg_big/expect
 create mode 100755 tests/r_fixup_lastbg_big/script


diff --git a/resize/resize2fs.c b/resize/resize2fs.c
index a8a6850..e71acf3 100644
--- a/resize/resize2fs.c
+++ b/resize/resize2fs.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ static errcode_t inode_ref_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs);
 static errcode_t move_itables(ext2_resize_t rfs);
 static errcode_t fix_resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs);
 static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs);
+static errcode_t fixup_last_bg(ext2_resize_t rfs);
 static errcode_t fix_sb_journal_backup(ext2_filsys fs);
 static errcode_t mark_table_blocks(ext2_filsys fs,
 				   ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap);
@@ -180,6 +181,9 @@ errcode_t resize_fs(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *new_size, int flags,
 	retval = ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(rfs->new_fs);
 	if (retval)
 		goto errout;
+	retval = fixup_last_bg(rfs);
+	if (retval)
+		goto errout;
 	print_resource_track(rfs, &rtrack, fs->io);
 
 	init_resource_track(&rtrack, "fix_resize_inode", fs->io);
@@ -2388,6 +2392,56 @@ static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs)
 }
 
 /*
+ * Fix up the bg flags + ununsed inode count in the last group of the fs if
+ * we're expanding.
+ */
+static errcode_t fixup_last_bg(ext2_resize_t rfs)
+{
+	dgrp_t		group;
+	ext2_ino_t	start, end, j, new_unused;
+	int		dirty = 0;
+	ext2_filsys	fs = rfs->new_fs;
+
+	if (rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count > rfs->new_fs->group_desc_count ||
+	    !ext2fs_has_group_desc_csum(fs))
+		return 0;
+
+	group = rfs->old_fs->group_desc_count - 1;
+	if (fs->super->s_blocks_per_group ==
+	    ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs, group)) {
+		ext2fs_bg_flags_set(fs, group, EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
+		dirty = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (fs->super->s_inodes_per_group ==
+	    ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count(fs, group)) {
+		ext2fs_bg_itable_unused_set(fs, group,
+					    fs->super->s_inodes_per_group);
+		ext2fs_bg_flags_set(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT);
+		dirty = 1;
+	} else {
+		start = (fs->super->s_inodes_per_group * group) + 1;
+		end = (fs->super->s_inodes_per_group * (group + 1));
+		end -= ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(fs, group);
+		for (j = end; j >= start; j--)
+			if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(fs->inode_map, j))
+				break;
+
+		new_unused = fs->super->s_inodes_per_group - (j - start + 1);
+		if (ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(fs, group) != new_unused) {
+			ext2fs_bg_itable_unused_set(fs, group, new_unused);
+			dirty = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (dirty) {
+		ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
+		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
  *  Journal may have been relocated; update the backup journal blocks
  *  in the superblock.
  */
diff --git a/tests/r_fixup_lastbg/expect b/tests/r_fixup_lastbg/expect
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f9945b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/r_fixup_lastbg/expect
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+Creating filesystem with 20000 1k blocks and 1248 inodes
+Superblock backups stored on blocks: 
+	8193
+
+Allocating group tables:    ...done                            
+Writing inode tables:    ...done                            
+Creating journal (1024 blocks): done
+Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information:    ...done
+
+Group 2: (Blocks 16385-19999) [INODE_UNINIT, ITABLE_ZEROED]
+  Block bitmap at 83 (bg #0 + 82), Inode bitmap at 86 (bg #0 + 85)
+  Inode table at 295-398 (bg #0 + 294)
+  3615 free blocks, 416 free inodes, 0 directories, 416 unused inodes
+  Free blocks: 16385-19999
+  Free inodes: 833-1248
+Group 2: (Blocks 16385-19999)
+  Block bitmap at 83 (bg #0 + 82), Inode bitmap at 86 (bg #0 + 85)
+  Inode table at 295-398 (bg #0 + 294)
+  3615 free blocks, 416 free inodes, 0 directories
+  Free blocks: 16385-19999
+  Free inodes: 833-1248
+Resizing the filesystem on test.img to 20004 (1k) blocks.
+The filesystem on test.img is now 20004 (1k) blocks long.
+
+Group 2: (Blocks 16385-20003) [INODE_UNINIT]
+  Block bitmap at 83 (bg #0 + 82), Inode bitmap at 86 (bg #0 + 85)
+  Inode table at 295-398 (bg #0 + 294)
+  3619 free blocks, 416 free inodes, 0 directories, 416 unused inodes
+  Free blocks: 16385-20003
+  Free inodes: 833-1248
+Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
+Pass 2: Checking directory structure
+Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
+Pass 4: Checking reference counts
+Pass 5: Checking group summary information
+test.img: 11/1248 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 1517/20004 blocks
diff --git a/tests/r_fixup_lastbg/script b/tests/r_fixup_lastbg/script
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..ad223d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/r_fixup_lastbg/script
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+if test -x $RESIZE2FS_EXE -a -x $DEBUGFS_EXE; then
+test_description="fix up last bg when expanding within the last bg"
+
+EXP=$test_dir/expect
+OUT=$test_name.out
+LOG=$test_name.log
+E2FSCK=../e2fsck/e2fsck
+
+$MKE2FS -T ext4 -b 1024 -F -U 56d3ee50-8532-4f29-8181-d7c6ea4a94a6 $TMPFILE 20000 > $OUT 2>&1
+$DUMPE2FS $TMPFILE 2>&1 | grep -A10 '^Group 2:' >> $OUT
+$DEBUGFS -R "set_bg 2 itable_unused 0" -w $TMPFILE > /dev/null 2>&1
+$DEBUGFS -R "set_bg 2 flags 0" -w $TMPFILE > /dev/null 2>&1
+$DEBUGFS -R "set_bg 2 checksum 0xd318" -w $TMPFILE > /dev/null 2>&1
+$DUMPE2FS $TMPFILE 2>&1 | grep -A10 '^Group 2:' >> $OUT
+dd if=/dev/zero of=$TMPFILE bs=1 count=1 seek=$((1024 * 20004)) conv=notrunc >> $OUT 2> /dev/null
+$RESIZE2FS_EXE -f -p $TMPFILE >> $OUT 2>&1
+$DUMPE2FS $TMPFILE 2>&1 | grep -A10 '^Group 2:' >> $OUT
+$E2FSCK -fy $TMPFILE >> $OUT 2>&1
+
+sed -f $cmd_dir/filter.sed -e "s;$TMPFILE;test.img;" < $OUT > $LOG
+rm -rf $OUT
+
+cmp -s $LOG $EXP
+RC=$?
+if [ $RC -eq 0 ]; then
+	echo "$test_name: $test_description: ok"
+	touch $test_name.ok
+else
+	echo "$test_name: $test_description: failed"
+	diff -u $EXP $LOG > $test_name.failed
+fi
+
+unset EXP LOG OUT E2FSCK
+
+else #if test -x $RESIZE2FS_EXE -a -x $DEBUGFS_EXE; then
+	echo "$test_name: $test_description: skipped"
+fi
diff --git a/tests/r_fixup_lastbg_big/expect b/tests/r_fixup_lastbg_big/expect
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1aa36fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/r_fixup_lastbg_big/expect
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+Creating filesystem with 20000 1k blocks and 1248 inodes
+Superblock backups stored on blocks: 
+	8193
+
+Allocating group tables:    ...done                            
+Writing inode tables:    ...done                            
+Creating journal (1024 blocks): done
+Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information:    ...done
+
+Group 2: (Blocks 16385-19999) [INODE_UNINIT, ITABLE_ZEROED]
+  Block bitmap at 83 (bg #0 + 82), Inode bitmap at 86 (bg #0 + 85)
+  Inode table at 295-398 (bg #0 + 294)
+  3615 free blocks, 416 free inodes, 0 directories, 416 unused inodes
+  Free blocks: 16385-19999
+  Free inodes: 833-1248
+Group 2: (Blocks 16385-19999)
+  Block bitmap at 83 (bg #0 + 82), Inode bitmap at 86 (bg #0 + 85)
+  Inode table at 295-398 (bg #0 + 294)
+  3615 free blocks, 416 free inodes, 0 directories
+  Free blocks: 16385-19999
+  Free inodes: 833-1248
+Resizing the filesystem on test.img to 40000 (1k) blocks.
+The filesystem on test.img is now 40000 (1k) blocks long.
+
+Group 2: (Blocks 16385-24576) [INODE_UNINIT, BLOCK_UNINIT]
+  Block bitmap at 83 (bg #0 + 82), Inode bitmap at 86 (bg #0 + 85)
+  Inode table at 295-398 (bg #0 + 294)
+  8192 free blocks, 416 free inodes, 0 directories, 416 unused inodes
+  Free blocks: 16385-24576
+  Free inodes: 833-1248
+Group 3: (Blocks 24577-32768) [INODE_UNINIT]
+  Backup superblock at 24577, Group descriptors at 24578-24578
+  Reserved GDT blocks at 24579-24656
+Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
+Pass 2: Checking directory structure
+Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
+Pass 4: Checking reference counts
+Pass 5: Checking group summary information
+test.img: 11/2080 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 1809/40000 blocks
diff --git a/tests/r_fixup_lastbg_big/script b/tests/r_fixup_lastbg_big/script
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..4c4a351
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/r_fixup_lastbg_big/script
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+if test -x $RESIZE2FS_EXE -a -x $DEBUGFS_EXE; then
+test_description="fix up last bg when expanding beyond the last bg"
+
+EXP=$test_dir/expect
+OUT=$test_name.out
+LOG=$test_name.log
+E2FSCK=../e2fsck/e2fsck
+
+$MKE2FS -T ext4 -b 1024 -F -U 56d3ee50-8532-4f29-8181-d7c6ea4a94a6 $TMPFILE 20000 > $OUT 2>&1
+$DUMPE2FS $TMPFILE 2>&1 | grep -A10 '^Group 2:' >> $OUT
+$DEBUGFS -R "set_bg 2 itable_unused 0" -w $TMPFILE > /dev/null 2>&1
+$DEBUGFS -R "set_bg 2 flags 0" -w $TMPFILE > /dev/null 2>&1
+$DEBUGFS -R "set_bg 2 checksum 0xd318" -w $TMPFILE > /dev/null 2>&1
+$DUMPE2FS $TMPFILE 2>&1 | grep -A10 '^Group 2:' >> $OUT
+dd if=/dev/zero of=$TMPFILE bs=1 count=1 seek=$((1024 * 40000)) conv=notrunc >> $OUT 2> /dev/null
+$RESIZE2FS_EXE -f -p $TMPFILE >> $OUT 2>&1
+$DUMPE2FS $TMPFILE 2>&1 | grep -A10 '^Group 2:' >> $OUT
+$E2FSCK -fy $TMPFILE >> $OUT 2>&1
+
+sed -f $cmd_dir/filter.sed -e "s;$TMPFILE;test.img;" < $OUT > $LOG
+rm -rf $OUT
+
+cmp -s $LOG $EXP
+RC=$?
+if [ $RC -eq 0 ]; then
+	echo "$test_name: $test_description: ok"
+	touch $test_name.ok
+else
+	echo "$test_name: $test_description: failed"
+	diff -u $EXP $LOG > $test_name.failed
+fi
+
+unset EXP LOG OUT E2FSCK
+
+else #if test -x $RESIZE2FS_EXE -a -x $DEBUGFS_EXE; then
+	echo "$test_name: $test_description: skipped"
+fi

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