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Message-ID: <20141203034649.GS13618@thunk.org>
Date:	Tue, 2 Dec 2014 22:46:49 -0500
From:	Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu>
To:	"Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
Cc:	Xiaoguang Wang <wangxg.fnst@...fujitsu.com>,
	linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] tune2fs: disable csum verification before resizing inode

On Mon, Nov 17, 2014 at 11:10:39AM -0800, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> When we're turning on metadata checksumming /and/ resizing the inode
> at the same time, disable checksum verification during the
> resize_inode() call because the subroutines it calls will try to
> verify the checksums (which have not yet been set), causing the
> operation to fail unnecessarily.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>

The t_iexpand_mcsum test is failing when I try applying this patch:

--- /usr/projects/e2fsprogs/e2fsprogs/tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/expect	2014-12-03 03:33:08.359025380 +0000
+++ t_iexpand_mcsum.log	2014-12-03 03:38:42.519031358 +0000
@@ -26,9 +26,388 @@
 
 Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
 Pass 2: Checking directory structure
+Directory inode 2, block #0, offset 1004: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #116, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #117, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #118, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #119, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #120, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #121, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #122, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #123, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #1, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #2, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #3, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #4, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #5, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #6, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #7, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #8, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #9, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #10, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #11, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #12, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #13, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #14, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #15, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #16, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #17, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #18, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #19, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #20, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #21, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #22, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #23, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #24, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #25, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #26, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #27, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #28, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #29, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #30, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #31, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #32, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #33, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #34, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #35, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #36, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #37, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #38, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #39, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #40, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #41, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #42, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #43, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #44, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #45, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #46, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #47, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #48, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #49, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #50, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #51, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #52, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #53, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #54, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #55, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #56, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #57, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #58, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #59, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #60, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #61, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #62, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #63, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #64, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #65, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #66, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #67, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #68, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #69, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #70, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #71, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #72, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #73, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #74, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #75, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #76, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #77, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #78, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #79, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #80, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #81, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #82, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #83, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #84, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #85, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #86, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #87, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #88, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #89, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #90, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #91, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #92, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #93, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #94, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #95, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #96, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #97, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #98, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #99, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #100, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #101, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #102, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #103, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #104, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #105, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #106, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #107, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #108, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #109, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #110, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #111, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #112, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #113, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #114, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
+Directory inode 2, block #115, offset 1000: directory passes checks but fails checksum.
+Fix? yes
+
 Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
+Error while trying to find /lost+found: Directory block checksum does not match directory block
+/lost+found not found.  Create? yes
+
+Error creating /lost+found directory (ext2fs_link): Directory block checksum does not match directory block
 Pass 3A: Optimizing directories
 Pass 4: Checking reference counts
+Unattached inode 6346
+Connect to /lost+found? yes
+
 Pass 5: Checking group summary information
 
 
@@ -37,9 +416,11 @@
 @@ -5 +5 @@
 -Filesystem features:      has_journal ext_attr dir_index filetype extent 64bit sparse_super large_file huge_file uninit_bg dir_nlink extra_isize
 +Filesystem features:      has_journal ext_attr dir_index filetype extent 64bit sparse_super large_file huge_file dir_nlink extra_isize metadata_csum
-@@ -13 +13 @@
--Free blocks:              16280
-+Free blocks:              3958
+@@ -13,2 +13,2 @@
+-Free blocks:              16282
+-Free inodes:              91959
++Free blocks:              3970
++Free inodes:              91958
 @@ -22 +22 @@
 -Inode blocks per group:   128
 +Inode blocks per group:   256
@@ -51,7 +432,17 @@
 Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
 Pass 2: Checking directory structure
 Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
+'..' in /lost+found/#6346 (6346) is / (2), should be /lost+found (11).
+Fix? no
+
 Pass 4: Checking reference counts
+Inode 2 ref count is 3, should be 4.  Fix? no
+
+Inode 6346 ref count is 3, should be 2.  Fix? no
+
 Pass 5: Checking group summary information
 
-Exit status is 0
+
+
+
+Exit status is 4


> ---
>  misc/tune2fs.c               |    7 +++-
>  tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/expect |   57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/name   |    1 +
>  tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/script |   80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 144 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/expect
>  create mode 100644 tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/name
>  create mode 100644 tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/script
> 
> diff --git a/misc/tune2fs.c b/misc/tune2fs.c
> index b510c49..f01b05b 100644
> --- a/misc/tune2fs.c
> +++ b/misc/tune2fs.c
> @@ -2961,8 +2961,13 @@ retry_open:
>  		 * We want to update group descriptor also
>  		 * with the new free inode count
>  		 */
> +		if (rewrite_checksums)
> +			fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
>  		fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
> -		if (resize_inode(fs, new_inode_size) == 0) {
> +		retval = resize_inode(fs, new_inode_size);
> +		if (rewrite_checksums)
> +			fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
> +		if (retval == 0) {
>  			printf(_("Setting inode size %lu\n"),
>  							new_inode_size);
>  			rewrite_checksums = 1;
> diff --git a/tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/expect b/tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/expect
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..2bebc9f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/expect
> @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
> +tune2fs test
> +Creating filesystem with 786432 1k blocks and 98304 inodes
> +Superblock backups stored on blocks: 
> +	8193, 24577, 40961, 57345, 73729, 204801, 221185, 401409, 663553
> +
> +Allocating group tables:      .....done                            
> +Writing inode tables:      .....done                            
> +Creating journal (16384 blocks): done
> +Creating 6334 huge file(s) with 117 blocks each: done
> +Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information:      .....done
> +
> +Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
> +Pass 2: Checking directory structure
> +Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
> +Pass 4: Checking reference counts
> +Pass 5: Checking group summary information
> +
> +Exit status is 0
> +tune2fs -I 256 -O metadata_csum test.img
> +Setting inode size 256
> +
> +Please run e2fsck -D on the filesystem.
> +
> +Exit status is 0
> +Backing up journal inode block information.
> +
> +Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
> +Pass 2: Checking directory structure
> +Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
> +Pass 3A: Optimizing directories
> +Pass 4: Checking reference counts
> +Pass 5: Checking group summary information
> +
> +
> +
> +Change in FS metadata:
> +@@ -5 +5 @@
> +-Filesystem features:      has_journal ext_attr dir_index filetype extent 64bit sparse_super large_file huge_file uninit_bg dir_nlink extra_isize
> ++Filesystem features:      has_journal ext_attr dir_index filetype extent 64bit sparse_super large_file huge_file dir_nlink extra_isize metadata_csum
> +@@ -13 +13 @@
> +-Free blocks:              16280
> ++Free blocks:              3958
> +@@ -22 +22 @@
> +-Inode blocks per group:   128
> ++Inode blocks per group:   256
> +@@ -28 +28 @@
> +-Inode size:	          128
> ++Inode size:	          256
> +@@ -31,0 +32 @@
> ++Checksum type:            crc32c
> +Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
> +Pass 2: Checking directory structure
> +Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
> +Pass 4: Checking reference counts
> +Pass 5: Checking group summary information
> +
> +Exit status is 0
> diff --git a/tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/name b/tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/name
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..e767715
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/name
> @@ -0,0 +1 @@
> +expand inodes and turn on metadata_csum
> diff --git a/tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/script b/tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/script
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..cb424ed
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/t_iexpand_mcsum/script
> @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
> +if test -x $RESIZE2FS_EXE -a -x $DEBUGFS_EXE; then
> +
> +FSCK_OPT=-fn
> +OUT=$test_name.log
> +EXP=$test_dir/expect
> +CONF=$TMPFILE.conf
> +
> +#gzip -d < $EXP.gz > $EXP
> +
> +cat > $CONF << ENDL
> +[fs_types]
> +	ext4h = {
> +		features = has_journal,extent,huge_file,uninit_bg,dir_nlink,extra_isize,sparse_super,filetype,dir_index,ext_attr,^resize_inode,^meta_bg,^flex_bg,^metadata_csum,64bit
> +		blocksize = 1024
> +		inode_size = 256
> +		make_hugefiles = true
> +		hugefiles_dir = /
> +		hugefiles_slack = 16000K
> +		hugefiles_name = aaaaa
> +		hugefiles_digits = 4
> +		hugefiles_size = 117K
> +		zero_hugefiles = false
> +	}
> +ENDL
> +
> +echo "tune2fs test" > $OUT
> +
> +MKE2FS_CONFIG=$CONF $MKE2FS -F -T ext4h -I 128 $TMPFILE 786432 >> $OUT 2>&1
> +rm -rf $CONF
> +
> +# dump and check
> +($DUMPE2FS -h $TMPFILE; $DUMPE2FS -g $TMPFILE) 2>&1 | sed -f $cmd_dir/filter.sed -e '/^Checksum:.*/d' >> $OUT.before 2> /dev/null
> +$FSCK $FSCK_OPT -N test_filesys $TMPFILE >> $OUT 2>&1
> +status=$?
> +echo Exit status is $status >> $OUT
> +
> +# convert it
> +echo "tune2fs -I 256 -O metadata_csum test.img" >> $OUT
> +dd if=/dev/zero of=$TMPFILE conv=notrunc bs=1 count=1 seek=3221225471 2> /dev/null
> +$TUNE2FS -I 256 -O metadata_csum $TMPFILE >> $OUT 2>&1
> +status=$?
> +echo Exit status is $status >> $OUT
> +$FSCK -N test_filesys -y -f -D $TMPFILE >> $OUT 2>&1
> +
> +# dump and check
> +($DUMPE2FS -h $TMPFILE; $DUMPE2FS -g $TMPFILE) 2>&1 | sed -f $cmd_dir/filter.sed -e '/^Checksum:.*/d' >> $OUT.after 2> /dev/null
> +echo "Change in FS metadata:" >> $OUT
> +diff -u0 $OUT.before $OUT.after | sed -e '/^---.*/d' -e '/^+++.*/d' >> $OUT
> +$FSCK $FSCK_OPT -N test_filesys $TMPFILE >> $OUT 2>&1
> +status=$?
> +echo Exit status is $status >> $OUT
> +
> +rm $TMPFILE
> +
> +#
> +# Do the verification
> +#
> +
> +sed -f $cmd_dir/filter.sed -e "s;$TMPFILE;test.img;" -e 's/test_filesys:.*//g' < $OUT > $OUT.new
> +mv $OUT.new $OUT
> +
> +cmp -s $OUT $EXP
> +status=$?
> +
> +if [ "$status" = 0 ] ; then
> +	echo "$test_name: $test_description: ok"
> +	touch $test_name.ok
> +else
> +	echo "$test_name: $test_description: failed"
> +	diff $DIFF_OPTS $EXP $OUT > $test_name.failed
> +fi
> +
> +rm $OUT.before $OUT.after
> +
> +unset IMAGE FSCK_OPT OUT EXP CONF
> +
> +else #if test -x $RESIZE2FS_EXE -a -x $DEBUGFS_EXE; then
> +	echo "$test_name: $test_description: skipped"
> +fi
> +
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