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Date:	Sat, 7 Nov 2015 21:47:28 +0100
From:	Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@...hat.com>
To:	Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>
Cc:	Alexander Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
	"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>,
	Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@...ger.ca>,
	"J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@...ldses.org>,
	Jeff Layton <jlayton@...chiereds.net>,
	Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@...marydata.com>,
	Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@...app.com>,
	Dave Chinner <david@...morbit.com>,
	linux-ext4 <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>,
	XFS Developers <xfs@....sgi.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	linux-fsdevel <linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux NFS Mailing List <linux-nfs@...r.kernel.org>,
	linux-cifs@...r.kernel.org, Linux API <linux-api@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v14 03/22] vfs: Add MAY_DELETE_SELF and MAY_DELETE_CHILD
 permission flags

On Fri, Nov 6, 2015 at 10:26 PM, Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca> wrote:
> On Nov 5, 2015, at 4:39 AM, Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@...hat.com> wrote:
>>
>> Normally, deleting a file requires MAY_WRITE access to the parent
>> directory.  With richacls, a file may be deleted with MAY_DELETE_CHILD access
>> to the parent directory or with MAY_DELETE_SELF access to the file.
>>
>> To support that, pass the MAY_DELETE_CHILD mask flag to inode_permission()
>> when checking for delete access inside a directory, and MAY_DELETE_SELF
>> when checking for delete access to a file itelf.
>>
>> The MAY_DELETE_SELF permission overrides the sticky directory check.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@...hat.com>
>> Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@...hat.com>
>> ---
>> fs/namei.c         | 21 ++++++++++++---------
>> include/linux/fs.h |  2 ++
>> 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
>> index 0259392..2eab19e 100644
>> --- a/fs/namei.c
>> +++ b/fs/namei.c
>> @@ -453,9 +453,9 @@ static int sb_permission(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, int mask)
>>  * this, letting us set arbitrary permissions for filesystem access without
>>  * changing the "normal" UIDs which are used for other things.
>>  *
>> - * MAY_WRITE must be set in @mask whenever MAY_APPEND, MAY_CREATE_FILE, or
>> - * MAY_CREATE_DIR are set.  That way, file systems that don't support these
>> - * permissions will check for MAY_WRITE instead.
>> + * MAY_WRITE must be set in @mask whenever MAY_APPEND, MAY_CREATE_FILE,
>> + * MAY_CREATE_DIR, or MAY_DELETE_CHILD are set.  That way, file systems that
>> + * don't support these permissions will check for MAY_WRITE instead.
>>  */
>> int inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
>> {
>> @@ -2555,7 +2555,7 @@ static int may_delete(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *victim,
>>                     bool isdir, bool replace)
>> {
>>       struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(victim);
>> -     int error, mask = MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC;
>> +     int error, mask = MAY_EXEC;
>>
>>       if (d_is_negative(victim))
>>               return -ENOENT;
>> @@ -2565,15 +2565,18 @@ static int may_delete(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *victim,
>>       audit_inode_child(dir, victim, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_DELETE);
>>
>>       if (replace)
>> -             mask |= isdir ? MAY_CREATE_DIR : MAY_CREATE_FILE;
>> -     error = inode_permission(dir, mask);
>> +             mask |= MAY_WRITE | (isdir ? MAY_CREATE_DIR : MAY_CREATE_FILE);
>> +     error = inode_permission(dir, mask | MAY_WRITE | MAY_DELETE_CHILD);
>> +     if (!error && check_sticky(dir, inode))
>> +             error = -EPERM;
>> +     if (error && IS_RICHACL(inode) &&
>> +         inode_permission(inode, MAY_DELETE_SELF) == 0)
>> +             error = 0;
>
> This looks like a serious bug, as it is overriding other errors returned
> from inode_permission() such as -EROFS from sb_permission() or even from
> generic_permission->acl_permission_check().  Clearing the error returned
> by an earlier check doesn't seem safe, only new errors should be added.

See further below ...

> The call to inode_permission(inode) is also duplicating the sb_permission()
> check from inode_permission(dir), so at most should be __inode_permission().

This could be optimized, but that would make the code harder to read.
I don't think it really matters: this only affects file with the
MAY_DELETE_SELF permission, and sb_permissions is really cheap anyway.

> It looks like this would be correct if you check MAY_DELETE_SELF together
> with check_sticky():
>
>         if (!error && check_sticky(dir, inode) &&
>             !__inode_permission(inode, MAY_DELETE_SELF))
>                 error = -EPERM;

Nope, this version would deny users with MAY_DELETE_SELF access to a
file and MAY_EXEC access to the directory the right to delete the file
because @error would already be set then.

You are right that the check for MAY_DELETE_SELF overrides too much
here though; we need an additional inode_permission(dir, ...) check in
there.

I've pushed a fixed version here that I will do some more testing on
before reposting:

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agruen/linux-richacl.git
richacl-wip

> I ommitted the IS_RICHACL() check here, since that should probably be in
> __inode_permission() when MAY_DELETE_SELF is passed?

The IS_RICHACL() check is indeed done in inode_permission ->
__inode_permission -> do_inode_permission -> generic_permission ->
acl_permission_check. I've duplicated that check here to avoid slowing
down may_delete in the common case where the filesystem doesn't
support richacls.

Thanks,
Andreas
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