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Date:	Mon, 11 Jul 2016 15:26:40 +0200
From:	Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@...hat.com>
To:	Jeff Layton <jlayton@...hat.com>
Cc:	Alexander Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@...radead.org>,
	"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>,
	Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@...ger.ca>,
	"J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@...ldses.org>,
	Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@...marydata.com>,
	Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@...app.com>,
	Dave Chinner <david@...morbit.com>,
	linux-ext4 <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>,
	XFS Developers <xfs@....sgi.com>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	linux-fsdevel <linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org>,
	Linux NFS Mailing List <linux-nfs@...r.kernel.org>,
	linux-cifs@...r.kernel.org, Linux API <linux-api@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v23 07/22] richacl: Permission mapping functions

On Tue, Jul 5, 2016 at 3:39 PM, Jeff Layton <jlayton@...hat.com> wrote:
> On Thu, 2016-06-30 at 15:46 +0200, Andreas Gruenbacher wrote:
>> We need to map from POSIX permissions to NFSv4 permissions when a
>> chmod() is done, from NFSv4 permissions to POSIX permissions when an acl
>> is set (which implicitly sets the file permission bits), and from the
>> MAY_READ/MAY_WRITE/MAY_EXEC/MAY_APPEND flags to NFSv4 permissions when
>> doing an access check in a richacl.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@...hat.com>
>> Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@...hat.com>
>> ---
>>  fs/richacl.c                 | 118 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  include/linux/richacl.h      |   3 ++
>>  include/uapi/linux/richacl.h |  44 ++++++++++++++++
>>  3 files changed, 165 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/richacl.c b/fs/richacl.c
>> index bcc6591..d0a4135 100644
>> --- a/fs/richacl.c
>> +++ b/fs/richacl.c
>> @@ -63,3 +63,121 @@ richace_copy(struct richace *to, const struct richace *from)
>>  {
>>       memcpy(to, from, sizeof(struct richace));
>>  }
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * richacl_mask_to_mode  -  compute the file permission bits from mask
>> + * @mask:    %RICHACE_* permission mask
>> + *
>> + * Compute the file permission bits corresponding to a particular set of
>> + * richacl permissions.
>> + *
>> + * See richacl_masks_to_mode().
>> + */
>> +static int
>> +richacl_mask_to_mode(unsigned int mask)
>> +{
>> +     int mode = 0;
>> +
>> +     if (mask & RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_READ)
>> +             mode |= S_IROTH;
>> +     if (mask & RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_WRITE)
>> +             mode |= S_IWOTH;
>> +     if (mask & RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_EXEC)
>> +             mode |= S_IXOTH;
>> +
>> +     return mode;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * richacl_masks_to_mode  -  compute file permission bits from file masks
>> + *
>> + * When setting a richacl, we set the file permission bits to indicate maximum
>> + * permissions: for example, we set the Write permission when a mask contains
>> + * RICHACE_APPEND_DATA even if it does not also contain RICHACE_WRITE_DATA.
>> + *
>> + * Permissions which are not in RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_READ,
>> + * RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_WRITE, or RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_EXEC cannot be represented
>> + * in the file permission bits.  Such permissions can still be effective, but
>> + * not for new files or after a chmod(); they must be explicitly enabled in the
>> + * richacl.
>> + */
>> +int
>> +richacl_masks_to_mode(const struct richacl *acl)
>> +{
>> +     return richacl_mask_to_mode(acl->a_owner_mask) << 6 |
>> +            richacl_mask_to_mode(acl->a_group_mask) << 3 |
>> +            richacl_mask_to_mode(acl->a_other_mask);
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(richacl_masks_to_mode);
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * richacl_mode_to_mask  - compute a file mask from the lowest three mode bits
>> + * @mode:    mode to convert to richacl permissions
>> + *
>> + * When the file permission bits of a file are set with chmod(), this specifies
>> + * the maximum permissions that processes will get.  All permissions beyond
>> + * that will be removed from the file masks, and become ineffective.
>> + */
>> +unsigned int
>> +richacl_mode_to_mask(umode_t mode)
>> +{
>> +     unsigned int mask = 0;
>> +
>> +     if (mode & S_IROTH)
>> +             mask |= RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_READ;
>> +     if (mode & S_IWOTH)
>> +             mask |= RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_WRITE;
>> +     if (mode & S_IXOTH)
>> +             mask |= RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_EXEC;
>> +
>> +     return mask;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * richacl_want_to_mask  - convert the iop->permission want argument to a mask
>> + * @want:    @want argument of the permission inode operation
>> + *
>> + * When checking for append, @want is (MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND).
>> + *
>> + * Richacls use the iop->may_create and iop->may_delete hooks which are used
>> + * for checking if creating and deleting files is allowed.  These hooks do not
>> + * use richacl_want_to_mask(), so we do not have to deal with mapping MAY_WRITE
>> + * to RICHACE_ADD_FILE, RICHACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY, and RICHACE_DELETE_CHILD
>> + * here.
>> + */
>
> This comment is confusing as I don't see any may_create or may_delete
> iops in the final patchset. Do you mean may_create() and may_delete()
> here?

Since this is only called from richacl_permission, the comment doesn't
make much sense anymore; removing. Also, richacl_want_to_mask can be
turned into a static function.

>> +unsigned int
>> +richacl_want_to_mask(unsigned int want)
>> +{
>> +     unsigned int mask = 0;
>> +
>> +     if (want & MAY_READ)
>> +             mask |= RICHACE_READ_DATA;
>> +     if (want & MAY_DELETE_SELF)
>> +             mask |= RICHACE_DELETE;
>> +     if (want & MAY_TAKE_OWNERSHIP)
>> +             mask |= RICHACE_WRITE_OWNER;
>> +     if (want & MAY_CHMOD)
>> +             mask |= RICHACE_WRITE_ACL;
>> +     if (want & MAY_SET_TIMES)
>> +             mask |= RICHACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES;
>> +     if (want & MAY_EXEC)
>> +             mask |= RICHACE_EXECUTE;
>> +     /*
>> +      * differentiate MAY_WRITE from these request
>> +      */
>> +     if (want & (MAY_APPEND |
>> +                 MAY_CREATE_FILE | MAY_CREATE_DIR |
>> +                 MAY_DELETE_CHILD)) {
>> +             if (want & MAY_APPEND)
>> +                     mask |= RICHACE_APPEND_DATA;
>> +             if (want & MAY_CREATE_FILE)
>> +                     mask |= RICHACE_ADD_FILE;
>> +             if (want & MAY_CREATE_DIR)
>> +                     mask |= RICHACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY;
>> +             if (want & MAY_DELETE_CHILD)
>> +                     mask |= RICHACE_DELETE_CHILD;
>> +     } else if (want & MAY_WRITE)
>> +             mask |= RICHACE_WRITE_DATA;
>> +     return mask;
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(richacl_want_to_mask);
>> diff --git a/include/linux/richacl.h b/include/linux/richacl.h
>> index edb8480..9102ef0 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/richacl.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/richacl.h
>> @@ -175,5 +175,8 @@ richace_is_same_identifier(const struct richace *a, const struct richace *b)
>>  extern struct richacl *richacl_alloc(int, gfp_t);
>>  extern struct richacl *richacl_clone(const struct richacl *, gfp_t);
>>  extern void richace_copy(struct richace *, const struct richace *);
>> +extern int richacl_masks_to_mode(const struct richacl *);
>> +extern unsigned int richacl_mode_to_mask(umode_t);
>> +extern unsigned int richacl_want_to_mask(unsigned int);
>>
>>  #endif /* __RICHACL_H */
>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/richacl.h b/include/uapi/linux/richacl.h
>> index 08856f8..1ed48ac 100644
>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/richacl.h
>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/richacl.h
>> @@ -96,4 +96,48 @@
>>       RICHACE_WRITE_OWNER |                                   \
>>       RICHACE_SYNCHRONIZE )
>>
>> +/*
>> + * The POSIX permissions are supersets of the following richacl permissions:
>> + *
>> + *  - MAY_READ maps to READ_DATA or LIST_DIRECTORY, depending on the type
>> + *    of the file system object.
>> + *
>> + *  - MAY_WRITE maps to WRITE_DATA or RICHACE_APPEND_DATA for files, and to
>> + *    ADD_FILE, RICHACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY, or RICHACE_DELETE_CHILD for directories.
>> + *
>> + *  - MAY_EXECUTE maps to RICHACE_EXECUTE.
>> + *
>> + *  (Some of these richacl permissions have the same bit values.)
>> + */
>> +#define RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_READ (                    \
>> +             RICHACE_READ_DATA |                     \
>> +             RICHACE_LIST_DIRECTORY)
>> +#define RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_WRITE (                   \
>> +             RICHACE_WRITE_DATA |                    \
>> +             RICHACE_ADD_FILE |                      \
>> +             RICHACE_APPEND_DATA |                   \
>> +             RICHACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY |              \
>> +             RICHACE_DELETE_CHILD)
>> +#define RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_EXEC RICHACE_EXECUTE
>> +#define RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_ALL (                     \
>> +             RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_READ |               \
>> +             RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_WRITE |              \
>> +             RICHACE_POSIX_MODE_EXEC)
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * These permissions are always allowed no matter what the acl says.
>> + */
>> +#define RICHACE_POSIX_ALWAYS_ALLOWED (                       \
>> +             RICHACE_SYNCHRONIZE |                   \
>> +             RICHACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES |               \
>> +             RICHACE_READ_ACL)
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * The owner is implicitly granted these permissions under POSIX.
>> + */
>> +#define RICHACE_POSIX_OWNER_ALLOWED (                        \
>> +             RICHACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES |              \
>> +             RICHACE_WRITE_OWNER |                   \
>> +             RICHACE_WRITE_ACL)
>> +
>>  #endif /* __UAPI_RICHACL_H */
>
> Other than the confusing comment, this looks ok.
>
> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@...hat.com>

Thanks,
Andreas
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