linux-ext4 - Re: [PATCH 01/11] ext4: Fix xattr shifting when expanding inodes

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Date:	Wed, 3 Aug 2016 17:25:58 -0600
From:	Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>
To:	Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
Cc:	Ted Tso <tytso@....edu>,
	Ext4 Developers List <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>,
	Dave Chinner <david@...morbit.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 01/11] ext4: Fix xattr shifting when expanding inodes

On Aug 3, 2016, at 4:39 AM, Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz> wrote:
> 
> The code in ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea() treated new_extra_isize
> argument sometimes as the desired target i_extra_isize and sometimes as
> the amount by which we need to grow current i_extra_isize. These happen
> to coincide when i_extra_isize is 0 which used to be the common case and
> so nobody noticed this until recently when we added i_projid to the
> inode and so i_extra_isize now needs to grow from 28 to 32 bytes.
> 
> The result of these bugs was that we sometimes unnecessarily decided to
> move xattrs out of inode even if there was enough space and we often
> ended up corrupting in-inode xattrs because arguments to
> ext4_xattr_shift_entries() were just wrong. This could demonstrate
> itself as BUG_ON in ext4_xattr_shift_entries() triggering.
> 
> Fix the problem by introducing new isize_diff variable and use it where
> appropriate.
> 
> CC: <stable@...r.kernel.org> # 4.4.x-
> Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@...morbit.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
> ---
> fs/ext4/xattr.c | 27 ++++++++++++++-------------
> 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> index 39e9cfb1b371..cb1d7b4482de 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
> @@ -1353,11 +1353,13 @@ int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
> 	size_t min_offs, free;
> 	int total_ino;
> 	void *base, *start, *end;
> -	int extra_isize = 0, error = 0, tried_min_extra_isize = 0;
> +	int error = 0, tried_min_extra_isize = 0;
> 	int s_min_extra_isize = le16_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_min_extra_isize);
> +	int isize_diff;	/* How much do we need to grow i_extra_isize */
> 
> 	down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
> retry:
> +	isize_diff = new_extra_isize - EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize;
> 	if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize >= new_extra_isize) {

Not a big deal, but either the isize_diff calculation could be moved
after the "if () {}" block, or the condition could be changed to:

	if (isize_diff <= 0) {

since isize_diff is otherwise unused if this condition is true.

You can add my

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>

Cheers, Andreas

> 		up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
> 		return 0;
> @@ -1382,7 +1384,7 @@ retry:
> 		goto cleanup;
> 
> 	free = ext4_xattr_free_space(last, &min_offs, base, &total_ino);
> -	if (free >= new_extra_isize) {
> +	if (free >= isize_diff) {
> 		entry = IFIRST(header);
> 		ext4_xattr_shift_entries(entry,	EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize
> 				- new_extra_isize, (void *)raw_inode +
> @@ -1414,7 +1416,7 @@ retry:
> 		end = bh->b_data + bh->b_size;
> 		min_offs = end - base;
> 		free = ext4_xattr_free_space(first, &min_offs, base, NULL);
> -		if (free < new_extra_isize) {
> +		if (free < isize_diff) {
> 			if (!tried_min_extra_isize && s_min_extra_isize) {
> 				tried_min_extra_isize++;
> 				new_extra_isize = s_min_extra_isize;
> @@ -1428,7 +1430,7 @@ retry:
> 		free = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
> 	}
> 
> -	while (new_extra_isize > 0) {
> +	while (isize_diff > 0) {
> 		size_t offs, size, entry_size;
> 		struct ext4_xattr_entry *small_entry = NULL;
> 		struct ext4_xattr_info i = {
> @@ -1459,7 +1461,7 @@ retry:
> 			EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(le32_to_cpu(last->e_value_size)) +
> 					EXT4_XATTR_LEN(last->e_name_len);
> 			if (total_size <= free && total_size < min_total_size) {
> -				if (total_size < new_extra_isize) {
> +				if (total_size < isize_diff) {
> 					small_entry = last;
> 				} else {
> 					entry = last;
> @@ -1516,20 +1518,19 @@ retry:
> 			goto cleanup;
> 
> 		entry = IFIRST(header);
> -		if (entry_size + EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size) >= new_extra_isize)
> -			shift_bytes = new_extra_isize;
> +		if (entry_size + EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size) >= isize_diff)
> +			shift_bytes = isize_diff;
> 		else
> 			shift_bytes = entry_size + size;
> 		/* Adjust the offsets and shift the remaining entries ahead */
> -		ext4_xattr_shift_entries(entry, EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize -
> -			shift_bytes, (void *)raw_inode +
> -			EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + extra_isize + shift_bytes,
> +		ext4_xattr_shift_entries(entry, -shift_bytes,
> +			(void *)raw_inode + EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
> +			EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize + shift_bytes,
> 			(void *)header, total_ino - entry_size,
> 			inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
> 
> -		extra_isize += shift_bytes;
> -		new_extra_isize -= shift_bytes;
> -		EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = extra_isize;
> +		isize_diff -= shift_bytes;
> +		EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize += shift_bytes;
> 
> 		i.name = b_entry_name;
> 		i.value = buffer;
> --
> 2.6.6
> 
> --
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Cheers, Andreas






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