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Message-ID: <3ED34739A4E85E4F894367D57617CDEFEDA3EC9B@LAX-EX-MB2.datadirect.datadirectnet.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Aug 2017 03:24:10 +0000
From: Wang Shilong <wshilong@....com>
To: Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>, Wang Shilong <wangshilong1991@...il.com>
CC: Andrew Perepechko <anserper@...dex.ru>,
Shuichi Ihara <sihara@....com>, "Li Xi" <lixi@....com>,
Ext4 Developers List <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>,
"linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: quota: dqio_mutex design
Hello Jan,
We have tested your patches, in generally, it helped in our case. Noticed,
our test case is only one user with many process create/remove file.
4.13.0-rc3 without any patches
no Quota -O quota' -O quota, project'
File Creation File Unlink File Creation File Unlink File Creation File Unlink
0 93,068 296,028 86,860 285,131 85,199 189,653
1 79,501 280,921 91,079 277,349 186,279 170,982
2 79,932 299,750 90,246 274,457 133,922 191,677
3 80,146 297,525 86,416 272,160 192,354 198,869
4.13.0-rc3/w Jan Kara patch
no Quota -O quota' -O quota, project'
File Creation File Unlink File Creation File Unlink File Creation File Unlink
0 73,057 311,217 74,898 286,120 81,217 288,138 ops/per second
1 78,872 312,471 76,470 277,033 77,014 288,057
2 79,170 291,440 76,174 283,525 73,686 283,526
3 79,941 309,168 78,493 277,331 78,751 281,377
4.13.0-rc3/with https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/799014/
no Quota -O quota' -O quota, project'
File Creation File Unlink File Creation File Unlink File Creation File Unlink
0 100,319 322,746 87,480 302,579 84,569 218,969
1 728,424 299,808 312,766 293,471 219,198 199,389
2 729,410 300,930 315,590 289,664 218,283 197,871
3 727,555 298,797 316,837 289,108 213,095 213,458
4.13.0-rc3/w https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/799014/ + Jan Kara patch
no Quota -O quota' -O quota, project'
File Creation File Unlink File Creation File Unlink File Creation File Unlink
0 100,312 324,871 87,076 267,303 86,258 288,137
1 707,524 298,892 361,963 252,493 421,919 282,492
2 707,792 298,162 363,450 264,923 397,723 283,675
3 707,420 302,552 354,013 266,638 421,537 281,763
In conclusion, your patches helped a lot for our testing, noticed, please ignored test0 running
for creation, the first time testing will loaded inode cache in memory, we used test1-3 to compare.
With extra patch applied, your patches improved File creation(quota+project) 2X, File unlink
1.5X.
Thanks,
Shilong
________________________________________
From: Jan Kara [jack@...e.cz]
Sent: Wednesday, August 09, 2017 0:06
To: Wang Shilong
Cc: Jan Kara; Andrew Perepechko; Shuichi Ihara; Wang Shilong; Li Xi; Ext4 Developers List; linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: quota: dqio_mutex design
Hi,
On Thu 03-08-17 22:39:51, Wang Shilong wrote:
> Please send me patches, we could test and response you!
So I finally have something which isn't obviously wrong (it survives basic
testing and gives me improvements for some workloads). I have pushed out
the patches to:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs.git quota_scaling
I'd be happy if you can share your results with my patches. I have not yet
figured out a safe way to reduce the contention on dq_lock during update of
on-disk structure when lot of processes bang single dquot. I have
experimental patch but it didn't bring any benefit in my testing - I'll
rebase it on top of other patches I have send it to you for some testing.
Honza
> On Thu, Aug 3, 2017 at 10:36 PM, Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz> wrote:
> > Hello!
> >
> > On Thu 03-08-17 19:31:04, Wang Shilong wrote:
> >> We DDN is investigating the same issue!
> >>
> >> Some comments comes:
> >>
> >> On Thu, Aug 3, 2017 at 1:52 AM, Andrew Perepechko <anserper@...dex.ru> wrote:
> >> >> On Tue 01-08-17 15:02:42, Jan Kara wrote:
> >> >> > Hi Andrew,
> >> >> >
> >> >> I've been experimenting with this today but this idea didn't bring any
> >> >> benefit in my testing. Was your setup with multiple users or a single user?
> >> >> Could you give some testing to my patches to see whether they bring some
> >> >> benefit to you?
> >> >>
> >> >> Honza
> >> >
> >> > Hi Jan!
> >> >
> >> > My setup was with a single user. Unfortunately, it may take some time before
> >> > I can try a patched kernel other than RHEL6 or RHEL7 with the same test,
> >> > we have a lot of dependencies on these kernels.
> >> >
> >> > The actual test we ran was mdtest.
> >> >
> >> > By the way, we had 15+% performance improvement in creates from the
> >> > change that was discussed earlier in this thread:
> >> >
> >> > EXT4_SB(dquot->dq_sb)->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]) {
> >> > + if (test_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
> >> > + return 0;
> >>
> >> I don't think this is right, as far as i understand, journal quota need go
> >> together with quota space change update inside same transaction, this will
> >> break consistency if power off or RO happen.
> >>
> >> Here is some ideas that i have thought:
> >>
> >> 1) switch dqio_mutex to a read/write lock, especially, i think most of
> >> time journal quota updates is in-place update, that means we don't need
> >> change quota tree in memory, firstly try read lock, retry with write lock if
> >> there is real tree change.
> >>
> >> 2)another is similar idea of Andrew's walkaround, but we need make correct
> >> fix, maintain dirty list for per transaction, and gurantee quota updates are
> >> flushed when commit transaction, this might be complex, i am not very
> >> familiar with JBD2 codes.
> >>
> >> It will be really nice if we could fix this regression, as we see 20% performace
> >> regression.
> >
> > So I have couple of patches:
> >
> > 1) I convert dqio_mutex do rw semaphore and use it in exclusive mode only
> > when quota tree is going to change. We also use dq_lock to serialize writes
> > of dquot - you cannot have two writes happening in parallel as that could
> > result in stale data being on disk. This patch brings benefit when there
> > are multiple users - now they don't contend on common lock. It shows
> > advantage in my testing so I plan to merge these patches. When the
> > contention is on a structure for single user this change however doesn't
> > bring much (the performance change is in statistical noise in my testing).
> >
> > 2) I have patches to remove some contention on dq_list_lock by not using
> > dirty list for tracking dquots in ext4 (and thus avoid dq_list_lock
> > completely in quota modification path). This does not bring measurable
> > benefit in my testing even on ramdisk but lockstat data for dq_list_lock
> > looks much better after this - it seems lock contention just shifted to
> > dq_data_lock - I'll try to address that as well and see whether I'll be
> > able to measure some advantage.
> >
> > 3) I have patches to convert dquot dirty bit to sequence counter so that
> > in commit_dqblk() we can check whether dquot state we wanted to write is
> > already on disk. Note that this is different from Andrew's approach in that
> > we do wait for dquot to be actually written before returning. We just don't
> > repeat the write unnecessarily. However this didn't bring any measurable
> > benefit in my testing so unless I'll be able to confirm it benefits some
> > workloads I won't merge this change.
> >
> > If you can experiment with your workloads, I can send you patches. I'd be
> > keen on having some performance data from real setups...
> >
> > Honza
> >
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Shilong
> >>
> >> > dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
> >> > return ext4_write_dquot(dquot);
> >> >
> >> > The idea was that if we know that some thread is somewhere between
> >> > mark_dirty and clear_dirty, then we can avoid blocking on dqio_mutex,
> >> > since that thread will update the ondisk dquot for us.
> >> >
> > --
> > Jan Kara <jack@...e.com>
> > SUSE Labs, CR
--
Jan Kara <jack@...e.com>
SUSE Labs, CR
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