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Message-Id: <C49C8EAD-E9B8-4F66-9938-F6A2638C11AE@dilger.ca>
Date: Thu, 1 Mar 2018 16:04:46 -0700
From: Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>
To: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu>, djwong@...nel.org,
linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/7] e2scrub: add service (cron, systemd) support
On Mar 1, 2018, at 11:23 AM, Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com> wrote:
>
> From: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
>
> Add the ability to run the e2scrub utilities as a periodically scheduled
> system service.
>
> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@...cle.com>
> ---
> diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
> index 6ffff5d..34935b7 100644
> --- a/configure.ac
> +++ b/configure.ac
> @@ -1391,7 +1391,8 @@ else
>
> dnl
> +dnl Where do cron jobs go?
> +dnl
> +AC_ARG_WITH([crond_dir],
> + [AS_HELP_STRING([--with-crond-dir@<:@=DIR@:>@],
> + [Install system crontabs into DIR.])],
> + [],
> + [with_crond_dir=yes])
> +AS_IF([test "x${with_crond_dir}" != "xno"],
> + [
> + AS_IF([test "x${with_crond_dir}" = "xyes"],
> + [
> + AS_IF([test -d "/etc/cron.d"],
> + [with_crond_dir="/etc/cron.d"])
> + ])
> + AC_MSG_CHECKING([for system crontab dir])
> + crond_dir="${with_crond_dir}"
> + AS_IF([test -n "${crond_dir}"],
> + [
> + AC_MSG_RESULT(${crond_dir})
> + have_crond="yes"
> + ],
> + [
> + AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
> + have_crond="no"
> + ])
> + ],
> + [
> + have_crond="disabled"
> + ])
> +AC_SUBST(have_crond)
> +AC_SUBST(crond_dir)
>
>
> diff --git a/scrub/e2scrub_all.cron.in b/scrub/e2scrub_all.cron.in
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..0c133bd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/scrub/e2scrub_all.cron.in
> @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
> +30 3 * * 0 root test -e /run/systemd/system || @root_sbindir@...scrub_all
> +10 3 * * * root test -e /run/systemd/system || @libdir@...scrub_reap
> diff --git a/scrub/e2scrub_all.in b/scrub/e2scrub_all.in
> index ff9eb8f..5da9a42 100644
> --- a/scrub/e2scrub_all.in
> +++ b/scrub/e2scrub_all.in
> @@ -24,6 +24,22 @@ types="ext2,ext3,ext4"
> exitcode() {
> ret="$1"
>
> + # If we're being run as a service, the return code must fit the LSB
> + # init script action error guidelines, which is to say that we
> + # compress all errors to 1 ("generic or unspecified error", LSB 5.0
> + # section 22.2) and hope the admin will scan the log for what
> + # actually happened.
> +
> + # We have to sleep 2 seconds here because journald uses the pid to
> + # connect our log messages to the systemd service. This is critical
> + # for capturing all the log messages if the scrub fails, because the
> + # fail service uses the service name to gather log messages for the
> + # error report.
> + if [ -n "${SERVICE_MODE}" ]; then
> + test "${ret}" -ne 0 && ret=1
It isn't clear that this is doing what you expect? "test N" returns 0 for
all values of N, so this is just making ret=1 always. It would be more clear
to use:
[ $ret -ne 0 ] && ret=1
> + test -x "${SLEEP_PROG}" && "${SLEEP_PROG}" 2
Why even depend on an external sleep? You can just use the shell built-in,
if it is available.
> + fi
> +
> exit "${ret}"
> }
>
> @@ -39,6 +55,8 @@ prog_path() {
>
> LVS_PROG="$(prog_path "@root_sbindir@...s" "lvs")"
> BLKID_PROG="$(prog_path "@root_sbindir@...kid" "blkid")"
> +SYSTEMCTL_PROG="$(prog_path "@root_bindir@...stemctl")"
> +SLEEP_PROG="$(prog_path "@root_bindir@...eep")"
More obfuscation that should be removed, IMHO.
> # Scrub any fs on lvm by creating a snapshot and fscking that.
> "${LVS_PROG}" -o vg_name,lv_name,lv_role --noheadings 2> /dev/null | while read vg lv role extra; do
> @@ -51,7 +69,15 @@ BLKID_PROG="$(prog_path "@root_sbindir@...kid" "blkid")"
> # Skip non-ext[234]
> "${BLKID_PROG}" -p -n "${types}" "${dev}" > /dev/null 2>&1 || continue
>
> - ${DBG} "@root_sbindir@...scrub" "${dev}"
> + if [ ! -x "${SYSTEMCTL_PROG}" ]; then
> + ${DBG} "@root_sbindir@...scrub" "${dev}"
> + else
> + ${DBG} "${SYSTEMCTL_PROG}" start "e2scrub@...ev}" 2> /dev/null
> + res=$?
> + if [ "${res}" -ne 0 ] && [ "${res}" -ne 1 ]; then
> + ${DBG} "@root_sbindir@...scrub" "${dev}"
> + fi
> + fi
> done
>
> exitcode 0
> diff --git a/scrub/e2scrub_fail.in b/scrub/e2scrub_fail.in
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..c1696a0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/scrub/e2scrub_fail.in
> @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
> +#!/bin/bash
> +
> +# Email logs of failed e2scrub unit runs
> +
> +mailer=/usr/sbin/sendmail
It would be better not to hard-code the mailer path.
> +(cat << ENDL
> +To: $1
> +From: <e2scrub@...ostname}>
> +Subject: e2scrub failure on ${device}
> +
> +So sorry, the automatic e2scrub of ${device} on ${hostname} failed.
> +
> +A log of what happened follows:
> +ENDL
> +systemctl status --full --lines 4294967295 "e2scrub@...evice}") | "${mailer}" -t -i
This shouldn't depend on systemd to generate the error log. Why not just
save the log in /tmp and then send it? That would also work for cron on
non-systemd systems. Or does the e2scrub command just print to stdout/stderr
and that is captured and mailed by cron directly?
Cheers, Andreas
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