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Date: Thu, 1 Oct 2020 12:53:42 -0400 From: "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso@....edu> To: Hongxu Jia <hongxu.jia@...driver.com> Cc: linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org, wshilong@....com, adilger@...ger.ca Subject: Re: [PATCH] mke2fs: fix up check for hardlinks always false if inode > 0xFFFFFFFF On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 06:25:03PM -0700, Hongxu Jia wrote: > While file has a large inode number (> 0xFFFFFFFF), mkfs.ext4 could > not parse hardlink correctly. > > Prepare three hardlink files for mkfs.ext4 > > $ ls -il rootfs_ota/a rootfs_ota/boot/b rootfs_ota/boot/c > 11026675846 -rw-r--r-- 3 hjia users 0 Jul 20 17:44 rootfs_ota/a > 11026675846 -rw-r--r-- 3 hjia users 0 Jul 20 17:44 rootfs_ota/boot/b > 11026675846 -rw-r--r-- 3 hjia users 0 Jul 20 17:44 rootfs_ota/boot/c > > $ truncate -s 1M rootfs_ota.ext4 > > $ mkfs.ext4 -F -i 8192 rootfs_ota.ext4 -L otaroot -U fd5f8768-c779-4dc9-adde-165a3d863349 -d rootfs_ota > > $ mkdir mnt && sudo mount rootfs_ota.ext4 mnt > > $ ls -il mnt/a mnt/boot/b mnt/boot/c > 12 -rw-r--r-- 1 hjia users 0 Jul 20 17:44 mnt/a > 14 -rw-r--r-- 1 hjia users 0 Jul 20 17:44 mnt/boot/b > 15 -rw-r--r-- 1 hjia users 0 Jul 20 17:44 mnt/boot/c > > After applying this fix > $ ls -il mnt/a mnt/boot/b mnt/boot/c > 12 -rw-r--r-- 3 hjia users 0 Jul 20 17:44 mnt/a > 12 -rw-r--r-- 3 hjia users 0 Jul 20 17:44 mnt/boot/b > 12 -rw-r--r-- 3 hjia users 0 Jul 20 17:44 mnt/boot/c > > Since commit [382ed4a1 e2fsck: use proper types for variables][1] > applied, it used ext2_ino_t instead of ino_t for referencing inode > numbers, but the type of is_hardlink's `ino' should not be instead, > The ext2_ino_t is 32bit, if inode > 0xFFFFFFFF, its value will be > truncated. > > Add a debug printf to show the value of inode, when it check for hardlink > files, it will always return false if inode > 0xFFFFFFFF > |--- a/misc/create_inode.c > |+++ b/misc/create_inode.c > |@@ -605,6 +605,7 @@ static int is_hardlink(struct hdlinks_s *hdlinks, dev_t dev, ext2_ino_t ino) > | { > | int i; > | > |+ printf("%s %d, %lX, %lX\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, hdlinks->hdl[i].src_ino, ino); > | for (i = 0; i < hdlinks->count; i++) { > | if (hdlinks->hdl[i].src_dev == dev && > | hdlinks->hdl[i].src_ino == ino) > > Here is debug message: > is_hardlink 608, 2913DB886, 913DB886 > > The length of ext2_ino_t is 32bit (typedef __u32 __bitwise ext2_ino_t;), > and ino_t is 64bit on 64bit system (such as x86-64), recover `ino' to ino_t. > > [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/ext2/e2fsprogs.git/commit/?id=382ed4a1c2b60acb9db7631e86dda207bde6076e > > Signed-off-by: Hongxu Jia <hongxu.jia@...driver.com> Applied, thanks. - Ted
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