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Date:   Wed, 17 Mar 2021 16:36:02 +0800
From:   Haotian Li <lihaotian9@...wei.com>
To:     harshad shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@...il.com>
CC:     Ext4 Developers List <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>,
        "Theodore Y. Ts'o" <tytso@....edu>,
        linfeilong <linfeilong@...wei.com>, <liangyun2@...wei.com>,
        Zhiqiang Liu <liuzhiqiang26@...wei.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] e2fsck: Avoid changes on recovery flags when
 jbd2_journal_recover() failed

Thanks for your review. New v3 patch will be resent.

在 2021/3/16 0:53, harshad shirwadkar 写道:
> Thanks for the updated patch. Just have some a couple of minor nits
> but other than that this looks good.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@...il.com>
> 
> On Thu, Mar 11, 2021 at 3:50 AM Zhiqiang Liu <liuzhiqiang26@...wei.com> wrote:
>>
>> friendly ping..
>>
>> On 2021/3/6 15:27, Haotian Li wrote:
>>> jbd2_journal_recover() may fail when some error occers such
>>> as ENOMEM and EIO.  However, jsb->s_start is still cleared
>>> by func e2fsck_journal_release(). This may break consistency
>>> between metadata and data in disk. Sometimes, failure in
>>> jbd2_journal_recover() is temporary but retry e2fsck will
>>> skip the journal recovery when the temporary problem is fixed.
>>>
>>> Following harshad shirwadkar's suggestion,we add an option
>>> "recovery_error_behavior" with default value "continue" to
>>> e2fsck.conf. User may set it to "retry" or "exit" to adopt
>>> different behavior when such journal recovery errors occur.
>>>
>>> Reported-by: Liangyun <liangyun2@...wei.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Haotian Li <lihaotian9@...wei.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Zhiqiang Liu <liuzhiqiang26@...wei.com>
>>> ---
>>>  e2fsck/e2fsck.h  | 11 +++++++++++
>>>  e2fsck/journal.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>>  e2fsck/unix.c    | 13 ++++++++++++-
>>>  3 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/e2fsck/e2fsck.h b/e2fsck/e2fsck.h
>>> index 15d043ee..22f9ad11 100644
>>> --- a/e2fsck/e2fsck.h
>>> +++ b/e2fsck/e2fsck.h
>>> @@ -451,6 +451,9 @@ struct e2fsck_struct {
>>>
>>>       /* Fast commit replay state */
>>>       struct e2fsck_fc_replay_state fc_replay_state;
>>> +
>>> +     /* Behavior when journal recovery fails */
>>> +     int recovery_error_behavior;
>>>  };
>>>
>>>  /* Data structures to evaluate whether an extent tree needs rebuilding. */
>>> @@ -474,6 +477,14 @@ typedef struct region_struct *region_t;
>>>  extern int e2fsck_strnlen(const char * s, int count);
>>>  #endif
>>>
>>> +/* Different behaviors when journal recovery fails */
>>> +#define RECOVERY_ERROR_CONTINUE 0
>>> +#define RECOVERY_ERROR_RETRY 1
>>> +#define RECOVERY_ERROR_EXIT 2
>>> +
>>> +/* Journal retry times if RECOVERY_ERROR_RETRY is set*/
>>> +#define RECOVERY_TIMES_LIMIT 3
>>> +
>>>  /*
>>>   * Procedure declarations
>>>   */
>>> diff --git a/e2fsck/journal.c b/e2fsck/journal.c
>>> index a425bbd1..c1c6f6ee 100644
>>> --- a/e2fsck/journal.c
>>> +++ b/e2fsck/journal.c
>>> @@ -1600,11 +1600,26 @@ no_has_journal:
>>>       return retval;
>>>  }
>>>
>>> +static void set_recovery_error_behavior(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *recovery_behavior)
>>> +{
>>> +     if (!recovery_behavior) {
>>> +             ctx->recovery_error_behavior = RECOVERY_ERROR_CONTINUE;
>>> +             return;
>>> +     }
>>> +     if (strcmp(recovery_behavior, "retry") == 0)
>>> +             ctx->recovery_error_behavior = RECOVERY_ERROR_RETRY;
>>> +     else if (strcmp(recovery_behavior, "exit") == 0)
>>> +             ctx->recovery_error_behavior = RECOVERY_ERROR_EXIT;
>>> +     else
>>> +             ctx->recovery_error_behavior = RECOVERY_ERROR_CONTINUE;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>  static errcode_t recover_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx)
>>>  {
>>>       struct problem_context  pctx;
>>>       journal_t *journal;
>>>       errcode_t retval;
>>> +     char *recovery_behavior = 0;
>>>
>>>       clear_problem_context(&pctx);
>>>
>>> @@ -1629,8 +1644,12 @@ static errcode_t recover_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx)
>>>               goto errout;
>>>
>>>       retval = -jbd2_journal_recover(journal);
>>> -     if (retval)
>>> +     if (retval) {
>>> +             profile_get_string(ctx->profile, "options", "recovery_error_behavior",
>>> +                             0, "continue", &recovery_behavior);
>>> +             set_recovery_error_behavior(ctx, recovery_behavior);
>>>               goto errout;
>>> +     }
>>>
>>>       if (journal->j_failed_commit) {
>>>               pctx.ino = journal->j_failed_commit;
>>> @@ -1645,7 +1664,15 @@ errout:
>>>       jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke(journal);
>>>       jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_record_cache();
>>>       jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke_table_cache();
>>> -     e2fsck_journal_release(ctx, journal, 1, 0);
>>> +     if (retval == 0 || ctx->recovery_error_behavior == RECOVERY_ERROR_CONTINUE)
>>> +             e2fsck_journal_release(ctx, journal, 1, 0);
>>> +     if (retval && ctx->recovery_error_behavior == RECOVERY_ERROR_EXIT) {
>>> +             ctx->fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_VALID;
>>> +             com_err(ctx->program_name, 0,
>>> +                                     _("Journal recovery failed "
>>> +                                       "on %s\n"), ctx->device_name);
>>> +             fatal_error(ctx, 0);
>>> +     }
>>>       return retval;
>>>  }
>>>
>>> @@ -1697,6 +1724,8 @@ errcode_t e2fsck_run_ext3_journal(e2fsck_t ctx)
>>>
>>>       /* Set the superblock flags */
>>>       e2fsck_clear_recover(ctx, recover_retval != 0);
>>> +     if (recover_retval != 0 && ctx->recovery_error_behavior == RECOVERY_ERROR_RETRY)
>>> +             ext2fs_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(ctx->fs->super);
>>>
>>>       /*
>>>        * Do one last sanity check, and propagate journal->s_errno to
>>> diff --git a/e2fsck/unix.c b/e2fsck/unix.c
>>> index c5f9e441..25978471 100644
>>> --- a/e2fsck/unix.c
>>> +++ b/e2fsck/unix.c
>>> @@ -1068,6 +1068,8 @@ static errcode_t PRS(int argc, char *argv[], e2fsck_t *ret_ctx)
>>>       if (c)
>>>               ctx->options |= E2F_OPT_ICOUNT_FULLMAP;
>>>
>>> +     ctx->recovery_error_behavior = RECOVERY_ERROR_CONTINUE;
>>> +
>>>       if (ctx->readahead_kb == ~0ULL) {
>>>               profile_get_integer(ctx->profile, "options",
>>>                                   "readahead_mem_pct", 0, -1, &c);
>>> @@ -1776,6 +1778,7 @@ failure:
>>>                                 "doing a read-only filesystem check.\n"));
>>>                       io_channel_flush(ctx->fs->io);
>>>               } else {
>>> +                     int recovery_retry_times = 0;
>>>                       if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED) {
>>>                               /*
>>>                                * Whoops, we attempted to run the
>>> @@ -1788,7 +1791,15 @@ failure:
>>>                                         "on %s\n"), ctx->device_name);
>>>                               fatal_error(ctx, 0);
>>>                       }
>>> -                     retval = e2fsck_run_ext3_journal(ctx);
>>> +                     while (recovery_retry_times++ < RECOVERY_TIMES_LIMIT) {
>>> +                             retval = e2fsck_run_ext3_journal(ctx);
>>> +                             if (retval && ctx->recovery_error_behavior == RECOVERY_ERROR_RETRY) {
>>> +                                     log_out(ctx, _("Try to recovery Journal "
>>> +                                                    "again in %s\n"),
> (nit) I think there's no reason to break the string into 2 lines. This
> will make this string searchable.
>>> +                                             ctx->device_name);
>>> +                             } else
>>> +                                     break;
> (style) Since you have {} brackets for if condition, please add it for
> else too (or remove it for if condition too)
> 
> Thanks,
> Harshad
>>> +                     }
>>>                       if (retval == EFSBADCRC) {
>>>                               log_out(ctx, _("Journal checksum error "
>>>                                              "found in %s\n"),
>>
> .
> 

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