linux-ext4 - [PATCH v5 19/23] fanotify: Report fid info for file related file system errors

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Date:   Wed,  4 Aug 2021 12:06:08 -0400
From:   Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@...labora.com>
To:     jack@...e.com, amir73il@...il.com
Cc:     djwong@...nel.org, tytso@....edu, david@...morbit.com,
        dhowells@...hat.com, khazhy@...gle.com,
        linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org, linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-api@...r.kernel.org,
        Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@...labora.com>,
        kernel@...labora.com
Subject: [PATCH v5 19/23] fanotify: Report fid info for file related file system errors

Plumb the pieces to add a FID report to error records.  Since all error
event memory must be pre-allocated, we estimate a file handler size and
if it is insuficient, we report an invalid FID and increase the
prediction for the next error slot allocation.

For errors that don't expose a file handler report it with an invalid
FID.

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@...labora.com>
---
 fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c      | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.h      | 12 ++++++++++++
 fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c
index 4e9e271a4394..2fd30b5eb9d3 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c
+++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c
@@ -705,7 +705,9 @@ static void fanotify_insert_error_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
 {
 	const struct fs_error_report *report = (struct fs_error_report *) data;
 	struct fanotify_event *fae = FANOTIFY_E(event);
+	struct inode *inode = report->inode;
 	struct fanotify_error_event *fee;
+	int fh_len;
 
 	/* This might be an unexpected type of event (i.e. overflow). */
 	if (!fanotify_is_error_event(fae->mask))
@@ -715,6 +717,31 @@ static void fanotify_insert_error_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
 	fee->fae.type = FANOTIFY_EVENT_TYPE_FS_ERROR;
 	fee->error = report->error;
 	fee->err_count = 1;
+	fee->fsid = fee->sb_mark->fsn_mark.connector->fsid;
+
+	/*
+	 * Error reporting needs to happen in atomic context.  If this
+	 * inode's file handler length is more than we initially
+	 * predicted, there is nothing better we can do than report the
+	 * error with a bad file handler.
+	 */
+	fh_len = fanotify_encode_fh_len(inode);
+	if (fh_len > fee->sb_mark->pred_fh_len) {
+		pr_warn_ratelimited(
+			"FH overflows error event. Drop inode information.\n");
+		/*
+		 * Update the handler size prediction for the next error
+		 * event allocation.  This reduces the chance of another
+		 * overflow.
+		 */
+		fee->sb_mark->pred_fh_len = fh_len;
+
+		/* For the current error, ignore the inode information. */
+		inode = NULL;
+		fh_len = fanotify_encode_fh_len(NULL);
+	}
+
+	fanotify_encode_fh(&fee->object_fh, inode, fh_len, NULL, 0);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.h b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.h
index 8929ea50f96f..e4e7968b70ee 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.h
+++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.h
@@ -142,6 +142,7 @@ FANOTIFY_MARK_FLAG(SB_MARK);
 
 struct fanotify_sb_mark {
 	struct fsnotify_mark fsn_mark;
+	size_t pred_fh_len;
 	struct fanotify_error_event *fee_slot;
 };
 
@@ -227,6 +228,13 @@ struct fanotify_error_event {
 	u32 err_count; /* Suppressed errors count */
 
 	struct fanotify_sb_mark *sb_mark; /* Back reference to the mark. */
+
+	__kernel_fsid_t fsid; /* FSID this error refers to. */
+	/*
+	 * object_fh is followed by a variable sized buffer, so it must
+	 * be the last element of this structure.
+	 */
+	struct fanotify_fh object_fh;
 };
 
 static inline struct fanotify_error_event *
@@ -241,6 +249,8 @@ static inline __kernel_fsid_t *fanotify_event_fsid(struct fanotify_event *event)
 		return &FANOTIFY_FE(event)->fsid;
 	else if (event->type == FANOTIFY_EVENT_TYPE_FID_NAME)
 		return &FANOTIFY_NE(event)->fsid;
+	else if (event->type == FANOTIFY_EVENT_TYPE_FS_ERROR)
+		return &FANOTIFY_EE(event)->fsid;
 	else
 		return NULL;
 }
@@ -252,6 +262,8 @@ static inline struct fanotify_fh *fanotify_event_object_fh(
 		return &FANOTIFY_FE(event)->object_fh;
 	else if (event->type == FANOTIFY_EVENT_TYPE_FID_NAME)
 		return fanotify_info_file_fh(&FANOTIFY_NE(event)->info);
+	else if (event->type == FANOTIFY_EVENT_TYPE_FS_ERROR)
+		return &FANOTIFY_EE(event)->object_fh;
 	else
 		return NULL;
 }
diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
index e7fe6bc61b6f..74def82630bb 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
+++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
@@ -172,8 +172,25 @@ static struct fanotify_error_event *fanotify_alloc_error_event(
 
 {
 	struct fanotify_error_event *fee;
+	struct super_block *sb;
 
-	fee = kzalloc(sizeof(*fee), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+	if (!sb_mark->pred_fh_len) {
+		/*
+		 * The handler size is initially predicted to be the
+		 * same size as the root inode file handler.  It can be
+		 * increased later if a larger file handler is found.
+		 */
+		sb = container_of(sb_mark->fsn_mark.connector->obj,
+				  struct super_block, s_fsnotify_marks);
+		sb_mark->pred_fh_len =
+			fanotify_encode_fh_len(sb->s_root->d_inode);
+	}
+
+	/* Guarantee there is always space to report an invalid FID. */
+	if (sb_mark->pred_fh_len < FANOTIFY_NULL_FH_LEN)
+		sb_mark->pred_fh_len = FANOTIFY_NULL_FH_LEN;
+
+	fee = kzalloc(sizeof(*fee) + sb_mark->pred_fh_len, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
 	if (!fee)
 		return NULL;
 
-- 
2.32.0