linux-ext4 - [PATCH v2 02/18] fsdax: Use dax_page_idle() to document DAX busy page checking

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Date:   Thu, 15 Sep 2022 20:35:21 -0700
From:   Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
To:     akpm@...ux-foundation.org
Cc:     Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>, Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>,
        "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@...nel.org>,
        Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>,
        Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>,
        John Hubbard <jhubbard@...dia.com>,
        linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org, nvdimm@...ts.linux.dev,
        linux-xfs@...r.kernel.org, linux-mm@...ck.org,
        linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 02/18] fsdax: Use dax_page_idle() to document DAX busy
 page checking

In advance of converting DAX pages to be 0-based, use a new
dax_page_idle() helper to both simplify that future conversion, but also
document all the kernel locations that are watching for DAX page idle
events.

Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@...nel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@...dia.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
---
 fs/dax.c            |    4 ++--
 fs/ext4/inode.c     |    3 +--
 fs/fuse/dax.c       |    5 ++---
 fs/xfs/xfs_file.c   |    5 ++---
 include/linux/dax.h |    9 +++++++++
 5 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c
index c440dcef4b1b..e762b9c04fb4 100644
--- a/fs/dax.c
+++ b/fs/dax.c
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ static void dax_disassociate_entry(void *entry, struct address_space *mapping,
 	for_each_mapped_pfn(entry, pfn) {
 		struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
 
-		WARN_ON_ONCE(trunc && page_ref_count(page) > 1);
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(trunc && !dax_page_idle(page));
 		if (dax_mapping_is_cow(page->mapping)) {
 			/* keep the CoW flag if this page is still shared */
 			if (page->index-- > 0)
@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ static struct page *dax_busy_page(void *entry)
 	for_each_mapped_pfn(entry, pfn) {
 		struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
 
-		if (page_ref_count(page) > 1)
+		if (!dax_page_idle(page))
 			return page;
 	}
 	return NULL;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index b028a4413bea..478ec6bc0935 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -3961,8 +3961,7 @@ int ext4_break_layouts(struct inode *inode)
 		if (!page)
 			return 0;
 
-		error = ___wait_var_event(page,
-					  atomic_read(&page->_refcount) == 1,
+		error = ___wait_var_event(page, dax_page_idle(page),
 					  TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0,
 					  ext4_wait_dax_page(inode));
 	} while (error == 0);
diff --git a/fs/fuse/dax.c b/fs/fuse/dax.c
index 4e12108c68af..ae52ef7dbabe 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/dax.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/dax.c
@@ -676,9 +676,8 @@ static int __fuse_dax_break_layouts(struct inode *inode, bool *retry,
 		return 0;
 
 	*retry = true;
-	return ___wait_var_event(page, atomic_read(&page->_refcount) == 1,
-				 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0,
-				 fuse_wait_dax_page(inode));
+	return ___wait_var_event(page, dax_page_idle(page), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,
+				 0, 0, fuse_wait_dax_page(inode));
 }
 
 /* dmap_end == 0 leads to unmapping of whole file */
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
index 73e7b7ec0a4c..556e28d06788 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
@@ -827,9 +827,8 @@ xfs_break_dax_layouts(
 		return 0;
 
 	*retry = true;
-	return ___wait_var_event(page, atomic_read(&page->_refcount) == 1,
-				 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0,
-				 xfs_wait_dax_page(inode));
+	return ___wait_var_event(page, dax_page_idle(page), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,
+				 0, 0, xfs_wait_dax_page(inode));
 }
 
 int
diff --git a/include/linux/dax.h b/include/linux/dax.h
index ba985333e26b..04987d14d7e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/dax.h
+++ b/include/linux/dax.h
@@ -210,6 +210,15 @@ int dax_zero_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t len, bool *did_zero,
 int dax_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, bool *did_zero,
 		const struct iomap_ops *ops);
 
+/*
+ * Document all the code locations that want know when a dax page is
+ * unreferenced.
+ */
+static inline bool dax_page_idle(struct page *page)
+{
+	return page_ref_count(page) == 1;
+}
+
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DAX)
 int dax_read_lock(void);
 void dax_read_unlock(int id);