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Date:   Mon, 4 Sep 2023 10:54:45 +0800
From:   Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@...weicloud.com>
To:     Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@...il.com>, tytso@....edu,
        adilger.kernel@...ger.ca, linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 04/11] ext4: call ext4_mb_mark_context in
 ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used



on 9/1/2023 11:51 AM, Ritesh Harjani wrote:
> Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@...weicloud.com> writes:
> 
>> call ext4_mb_mark_context in ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used to:
>> 1. remove repeat code to normally update bitmap and group descriptor
>> on disk.
>> 2. call ext4_mb_mark_context instead of only setting bits in block bitmap
>> to fix the bitmap. Function ext4_mb_mark_context will also update
>> checksum of bitmap and other counter along with the bit change to keep
>> the cosistent with bit change or block bitmap will be marked corrupted as
>> checksum of bitmap is in inconsistent state.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@...weicloud.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@...ux.ibm.com>
>> ---
>>  fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 86 +++++++++++------------------------------------
>>  1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)
> 
> I was wondering whether checking for !ext4_inode_block_valid() can also
> be part of ext4_mb_mark_context() by passing EXT4_MB_METABLOCKS_VALID_CHECK
> flag.
Looks great to me. Thanks for the suggestion, I will do this in next version.
> 
> But as for this patch. It looks good to me. Please feel free to add - 
> 
> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@...il.com>
> 
> -ritesh
> 
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
>> index b066ee018cdb..e650eac22237 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
>> @@ -4084,46 +4084,28 @@ static noinline_for_stack int
>>  ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
>>  				handle_t *handle, unsigned int reserv_clstrs)
>>  {
>> -	struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
>> +	struct ext4_mark_context mc;
>>  	struct ext4_group_desc *gdp;
>> -	struct buffer_head *gdp_bh;
>>  	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
>>  	struct super_block *sb;
>>  	ext4_fsblk_t block;
>>  	int err, len;
>> +	int flags = 0;
>>  
>>  	BUG_ON(ac->ac_status != AC_STATUS_FOUND);
>>  	BUG_ON(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len <= 0);
>>  
>>  	sb = ac->ac_sb;
>>  	sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
>> +	ext4_mb_prepare_mark_context(&mc, handle, sb, 1);
>>  
>> -	bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
>> -	if (IS_ERR(bitmap_bh)) {
>> -		return PTR_ERR(bitmap_bh);
>> -	}
>> -
>> -	BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "getting write access");
>> -	err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, bitmap_bh,
>> -					    EXT4_JTR_NONE);
>> -	if (err)
>> -		goto out_err;
>> -
>> -	err = -EIO;
>> -	gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, &gdp_bh);
>> +	gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, NULL);
>>  	if (!gdp)
>> -		goto out_err;
>> -
>> +		return -EIO;
>>  	ext4_debug("using block group %u(%d)\n", ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group,
>>  			ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp));
>>  
>> -	BUFFER_TRACE(gdp_bh, "get_write_access");
>> -	err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, gdp_bh, EXT4_JTR_NONE);
>> -	if (err)
>> -		goto out_err;
>> -
>>  	block = ext4_grp_offs_to_block(sb, &ac->ac_b_ex);
>> -
>>  	len = EXT4_C2B(sbi, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
>>  	if (!ext4_inode_block_valid(ac->ac_inode, block, len)) {
>>  		ext4_error(sb, "Allocating blocks %llu-%llu which overlap "
>> @@ -4132,41 +4114,28 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
>>  		 * Fix the bitmap and return EFSCORRUPTED
>>  		 * We leak some of the blocks here.
>>  		 */
>> -		ext4_lock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
>> -		mb_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start,
>> -			      ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
>> -		ext4_unlock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
>> -		err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bitmap_bh);
>> +		err = ext4_mb_mark_context(&mc, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group,
>> +					   ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start,
>> +					   ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len,
>> +					   0);
>>  		if (!err)
>>  			err = -EFSCORRUPTED;
>> -		goto out_err;
>> +		return err;
>>  	}
>>  
>> -	ext4_lock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
>>  #ifdef AGGRESSIVE_CHECK
>> -	{
>> -		int i;
>> -		for (i = 0; i < ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len; i++) {
>> -			BUG_ON(mb_test_bit(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start + i,
>> -						bitmap_bh->b_data));
>> -		}
>> -	}
>> +	flags |= EXT4_MB_BITMAP_MARKED_CHECK;
>>  #endif
>> -	mb_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start,
>> -		      ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
>> -	if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
>> -	    (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))) {
>> -		gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT);
>> -		ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp,
>> -					     ext4_free_clusters_after_init(sb,
>> -						ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp));
>> -	}
>> -	len = ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp) - ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len;
>> -	ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, len);
>> -	ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, gdp, bitmap_bh);
>> -	ext4_group_desc_csum_set(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group, gdp);
>> +	err = ext4_mb_mark_context(&mc, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group,
>> +				   ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len,
>> +				   flags);
>> +
>> +	if (err && mc.changed == 0)
>> +		return err;
>>  
>> -	ext4_unlock_group(sb, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
>> +#ifdef AGGRESSIVE_CHECK
>> +	BUG_ON(mc.changed != ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
>> +#endif
>>  	percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len);
>>  	/*
>>  	 * Now reduce the dirty block count also. Should not go negative
>> @@ -4176,21 +4145,6 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
>>  		percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter,
>>  				   reserv_clstrs);
>>  
>> -	if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) {
>> -		ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi,
>> -							  ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group);
>> -		atomic64_sub(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len,
>> -			     &sbi_array_rcu_deref(sbi, s_flex_groups,
>> -						  flex_group)->free_clusters);
>> -	}
>> -
>> -	err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bitmap_bh);
>> -	if (err)
>> -		goto out_err;
>> -	err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, gdp_bh);
>> -
>> -out_err:
>> -	brelse(bitmap_bh);
>>  	return err;
>>  }
>>  
>> -- 
>> 2.30.0
> 

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