linux-ext4 - [PATCH 08/13] nfs: fix UAF on pathwalk running into umount

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Message-Id: <20240204021739.1157830-8-viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Date: Sun,  4 Feb 2024 02:17:34 +0000
From: Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>
To: linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Christian Brauner <brauner@...nel.org>,
	linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-nfs@...r.kernel.org,
	Miklos Szeredi <miklos@...redi.hu>,
	linux-cifs@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 08/13] nfs: fix UAF on pathwalk running into umount

NFS ->d_revalidate(), ->permission() and ->get_link() need to access
some parts of nfs_server when called in RCU mode:
	server->flags
	server->caps
	*(server->io_stats)
and, worst of all, call
	server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->have_delegation
(the last one - as NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation()).  We really
don't want to RCU-delay the entire nfs_free_server() (it would have
to be done with schedule_work() from RCU callback, since it can't
be made to run from interrupt context), but actual freeing of
nfs_server and ->io_stats can be done via call_rcu() just fine.
nfs_client part is handled simply by making nfs_free_client() use
kfree_rcu().

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>
---
 fs/nfs/client.c           | 13 ++++++++++---
 include/linux/nfs_fs_sb.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/nfs/client.c b/fs/nfs/client.c
index 44eca51b2808..fbdc9ca80f71 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/client.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/client.c
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ void nfs_free_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
 	put_nfs_version(clp->cl_nfs_mod);
 	kfree(clp->cl_hostname);
 	kfree(clp->cl_acceptor);
-	kfree(clp);
+	kfree_rcu(clp, rcu);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_free_client);
 
@@ -1006,6 +1006,14 @@ struct nfs_server *nfs_alloc_server(void)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_alloc_server);
 
+static void delayed_free(struct rcu_head *p)
+{
+	struct nfs_server *server = container_of(p, struct nfs_server, rcu);
+
+	nfs_free_iostats(server->io_stats);
+	kfree(server);
+}
+
 /*
  * Free up a server record
  */
@@ -1031,10 +1039,9 @@ void nfs_free_server(struct nfs_server *server)
 
 	ida_destroy(&server->lockowner_id);
 	ida_destroy(&server->openowner_id);
-	nfs_free_iostats(server->io_stats);
 	put_cred(server->cred);
-	kfree(server);
 	nfs_release_automount_timer();
+	call_rcu(&server->rcu, delayed_free);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_free_server);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/nfs_fs_sb.h b/include/linux/nfs_fs_sb.h
index cd797e00fe35..92de074e63b9 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfs_fs_sb.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfs_fs_sb.h
@@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ struct nfs_client {
 	char			cl_ipaddr[48];
 	struct net		*cl_net;
 	struct list_head	pending_cb_stateids;
+	struct rcu_head		rcu;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -265,6 +266,7 @@ struct nfs_server {
 	const struct cred	*cred;
 	bool			has_sec_mnt_opts;
 	struct kobject		kobj;
+	struct rcu_head		rcu;
 };
 
 /* Server capabilities */
-- 
2.39.2