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Message-Id: <83B84172-84F5-4B56-B73D-E8B921ACEA92@dilger.ca>
Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2024 16:20:35 -0600
From: Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>
To: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@....edu>
Cc: Ext4 Developers List <linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] tests: make m_assume_storage_prezeroed more robust
On Nov 22, 2023, at 8:03 PM, Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca> wrote:
>
> Don't assume that mke2fs is going to zero out an exact number
> of blocks when run with/without "-E assume_storage_prezeroed",
> since this depends on a number of different options that are
> not specified in the test script.
Another patch that looks like it fell between the cracks. This
helps the m_assume_storage_prezeroed test pass consistently on
different systems.
Cheers, Andreas
> Instead, check that the number of blocks zeroed in the image is
> a small fraction (1/40th) of the number of blocks zeroed when
> "-E assume_sotrage_prezeroed" is not given, which makes it more
> robust when running in different environments. This varies from
> 1/47 in the original test to 1/91 in my local test environment.
>
> Avoid "losetup --sector-size 4096", use "mke2fs -b 4096" instead.
> Clean up the loop device before checking "stat" so that all
> blocks are flushed to the backing storage before calling sync.
> Only one loop device and test file is needed for the test.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@...ger.ca>
> ---
> tests/m_assume_storage_prezeroed/expect | 2 -
> tests/m_assume_storage_prezeroed/script | 64 ++++++++++++-------------
> 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
> delete mode 100644 tests/m_assume_storage_prezeroed/expect
>
> diff --git a/tests/m_assume_storage_prezeroed/expect b/tests/m_assume_storage_prezeroed/expect
> deleted file mode 100644
> index b735e2425..000000000
> --- a/tests/m_assume_storage_prezeroed/expect
> +++ /dev/null
> @@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
> -> 10000
> -224
> diff --git a/tests/m_assume_storage_prezeroed/script b/tests/m_assume_storage_prezeroed/script
> index 1a8d84635..eea881428 100644
> --- a/tests/m_assume_storage_prezeroed/script
> +++ b/tests/m_assume_storage_prezeroed/script
> @@ -10,48 +10,44 @@ if test "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ; then
> elif ! command -v losetup >/dev/null ; then
> echo "$test_name: $test_description: skipped (no losetup)"
> else
> - dd if=/dev/zero of=$TMPFILE.1 bs=1 count=0 seek=$FILE_SIZE >> $LOG 2>&1
> - dd if=/dev/zero of=$TMPFILE.2 bs=1 count=0 seek=$FILE_SIZE >> $LOG 2>&1
> + dd if=/dev/zero of=$TMPFILE bs=1 count=0 seek=$FILE_SIZE >> $LOG 2>&1
>
> - LOOP1=$(losetup --show --sector-size 4096 -f $TMPFILE.1)
> - if [ ! -b "$LOOP1" ]; then
> - echo "$test_name: $DESCRIPTION: skipped (no loop devices)"
> - rm -f $TMPFILE.1 $TMPFILE.2
> - exit 0
> - fi
> - LOOP2=$(losetup --show --sector-size 4096 -f $TMPFILE.2)
> - if [ ! -b "$LOOP2" ]; then
> - echo "$test_name: $DESCRIPTION: skipped (no loop devices)"
> - rm -f $TMPFILE.1 $TMPFILE.2
> - losetup -d $LOOP1
> - exit 0
> + LOOP=$(losetup --show -f $TMPFILE)
> + if [ ! -b "$LOOP" ]; then
> + echo "$test_name: $DESCRIPTION: skipped (no loop devices)"
> + rm -f $TMPFILE
> + exit 0
> fi
>
> - echo $MKE2FS -o Linux -t ext4 $LOOP1 >> $LOG 2>&1
> - $MKE2FS -o Linux -t ext4 $LOOP1 >> $LOG 2>&1
> + cmd="$MKE2FS -o Linux -t ext4 -b 4096"
> + echo "$cmd $LOOP" >> $LOG
> + $cmd $LOOP >> $LOG 2>&1
> + losetup -d $LOOP
> sync
> - stat $TMPFILE.1 >> $LOG 2>&1
> - SZ=$(stat -c "%b" $TMPFILE.1)
> - if test $SZ -gt 10000 ; then
> - echo "> 10000" > $OUT
> - else
> - echo "$SZ" > $OUT
> + stat $TMPFILE >> $LOG 2>&1
> + BLOCKS_DEF=$(stat -c "%b" $TMPFILE)
> +
> + > $TMPFILE
> + dd if=/dev/zero of=$TMPFILE bs=1 count=0 seek=$FILE_SIZE >> $LOG 2>&1
> + LOOP=$(losetup --show -f $TMPFILE)
> + if [ ! -b "$LOOP" ]; then
> + echo "$test_name: $DESCRIPTION: skipped (no loop devices)"
> + rm -f $TMPFILE
> + exit 0
> fi
>
> - echo $MKE2FS -o Linux -t ext4 -E assume_storage_prezeroed=1 $LOOP2 >> $LOG 2>&1
> - $MKE2FS -o Linux -t ext4 -E assume_storage_prezeroed=1 $LOOP2 >> $LOG 2>&1
> + cmd+=" -E assume_storage_prezeroed=1"
> + echo "$cmd $LOOP" >> $LOG
> + $cmd $TMPFILE >> $LOG 2>&1
> + losetup -d $LOOP
> sync
> - stat $TMPFILE.2 >> $LOG 2>&1
> - stat -c "%b" $TMPFILE.2 >> $OUT
> -
> - losetup -d $LOOP1
> - losetup -d $LOOP2
> - rm -f $TMPFILE.1 $TMPFILE.2
> + stat $TMPFILE >> $LOG 2>&1
> + BLOCKS_ASP=$(stat -c "%b" $TMPFILE)
>
> - cmp -s $OUT $EXP
> - status=$?
> + echo "blocks_dev: $BLOCKS_DEF blocks_asp: ${BLOCKS_ASP}" >> $LOG
>
> - if [ "$status" = 0 ] ; then
> + # should use less than 1/20 of the blocks with assume_storage_prezeroed
> + if (( $BLOCKS_DEF > $BLOCKS_ASP * 40 )) ; then
> echo "$test_name: $test_description: ok"
> touch $test_name.ok
> else
> @@ -60,4 +56,4 @@ else
> diff $EXP $OUT >> $test_name.failed
> fi
> fi
> -unset LOG OUT EXP FILE_SIZE LOOP1 LOOP2
> +unset LOG OUT EXP FILE_SIZE LOOP
Cheers, Andreas
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