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Message-ID: <20240528164829.2105447-7-willy@infradead.org>
Date: Tue, 28 May 2024 17:48:27 +0100
From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@...radead.org>
To: Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@...radead.org>,
linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 6/7] ext4: Convert to buffered_write_operations
Pass the appropriate buffered_write_operations to filemap_perform_write().
Saves a lot of page<->folio conversions.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@...radead.org>
---
fs/buffer.c | 2 +-
fs/ext4/ext4.h | 24 ++++-----
fs/ext4/file.c | 12 ++++-
fs/ext4/inline.c | 66 ++++++++++-------------
fs/ext4/inode.c | 134 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
5 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 130 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c
index 4064b21fe499..98f116e8abde 100644
--- a/fs/buffer.c
+++ b/fs/buffer.c
@@ -2299,7 +2299,7 @@ int block_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
struct page *page, void *fsdata)
{
- return buffer_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied,
+ return __buffer_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied,
page_folio(page));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_write_end);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index 983dad8c07ec..b6f7509e3f55 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -2971,8 +2971,6 @@ int ext4_walk_page_buffers(handle_t *handle,
struct buffer_head *bh));
int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct buffer_head *bh);
-#define FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC 1
-#define CONVERT_INLINE_DATA 2
typedef enum {
EXT4_IGET_NORMAL = 0,
@@ -3011,6 +3009,7 @@ extern int ext4_break_layouts(struct inode *);
extern int ext4_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length);
extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *, bool init);
extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
+int ext4_nonda_switch(struct super_block *sb);
extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
extern int ext4_normal_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode);
@@ -3026,6 +3025,10 @@ extern void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode,
extern int ext4_issue_zeroout(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
ext4_fsblk_t pblk, ext4_lblk_t len);
+extern const struct buffered_write_operations ext4_bw_ops;
+extern const struct buffered_write_operations ext4_journalled_bw_ops;
+extern const struct buffered_write_operations ext4_da_bw_ops;
+
/* indirect.c */
extern int ext4_ind_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
struct ext4_map_blocks *map, int flags);
@@ -3551,17 +3554,12 @@ extern int ext4_find_inline_data_nolock(struct inode *inode);
extern int ext4_destroy_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio);
-extern int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
- struct inode *inode,
- loff_t pos, unsigned len,
- struct page **pagep);
-int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned len,
- unsigned copied, struct folio *folio);
-extern int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
- struct inode *inode,
- loff_t pos, unsigned len,
- struct page **pagep,
- void **fsdata);
+struct folio *ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
+ struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, size_t len);
+size_t ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, size_t len,
+ size_t copied, struct folio *folio);
+struct folio *ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
+ struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, size_t len);
extern int ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
struct ext4_filename *fname,
struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
index c89e434db6b7..08c2772966a9 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/file.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
@@ -287,16 +287,26 @@ static ssize_t ext4_buffered_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb,
{
ssize_t ret;
struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
+ const struct buffered_write_operations *ops;
if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode))
+ ops = &ext4_journalled_bw_ops;
+ else if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC) &&
+ !ext4_nonda_switch(inode->i_sb) &&
+ !ext4_verity_in_progress(inode))
+ ops = &ext4_da_bw_ops;
+ else
+ ops = &ext4_bw_ops;
+
inode_lock(inode);
ret = ext4_write_checks(iocb, from);
if (ret <= 0)
goto out;
- ret = generic_perform_write(iocb, from);
+ ret = filemap_perform_write(iocb, from, ops, NULL);
out:
inode_unlock(inode);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inline.c b/fs/ext4/inline.c
index d5bd1e3a5d36..cb5cb2cc9c2b 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inline.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inline.c
@@ -538,8 +538,9 @@ int ext4_readpage_inline(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio)
return ret >= 0 ? 0 : ret;
}
-static int ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
- struct inode *inode)
+/* Returns NULL on success, ERR_PTR on failure */
+static void *ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
+ struct inode *inode)
{
int ret, needed_blocks, no_expand;
handle_t *handle = NULL;
@@ -554,14 +555,14 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
* will trap here again.
*/
ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
- return 0;
+ return NULL;
}
needed_blocks = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode);
ret = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
if (ret)
- return ret;
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
retry:
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_WRITE_PAGE, needed_blocks);
@@ -648,7 +649,7 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
if (handle)
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
brelse(iloc.bh);
- return ret;
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
/*
@@ -657,10 +658,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
* in the inode also. If not, create the page the handle, move the data
* to the page make it update and let the later codes create extent for it.
*/
-int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
- struct inode *inode,
- loff_t pos, unsigned len,
- struct page **pagep)
+struct folio *ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
+ struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, size_t len)
{
int ret;
handle_t *handle;
@@ -672,7 +671,7 @@ int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
ret = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
if (ret)
- return ret;
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
/*
* The possible write could happen in the inode,
@@ -680,7 +679,7 @@ int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
*/
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+ folio = ERR_CAST(handle);
handle = NULL;
goto out;
}
@@ -703,17 +702,14 @@ int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, 0, FGP_WRITEBEGIN | FGP_NOFS,
mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
- if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(folio);
+ if (IS_ERR(folio))
goto out;
- }
- *pagep = &folio->page;
down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
if (!ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) {
- ret = 0;
folio_unlock(folio);
folio_put(folio);
+ folio = NULL;
goto out_up_read;
}
@@ -726,21 +722,22 @@ int ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(struct address_space *mapping,
}
}
- ret = 1;
handle = NULL;
out_up_read:
up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
out:
- if (handle && (ret != 1))
+ if (ret < 0)
+ folio = ERR_PTR(ret);
+ if (handle && IS_ERR_OR_NULL(folio))
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
brelse(iloc.bh);
- return ret;
+ return folio;
convert:
return ext4_convert_inline_data_to_extent(mapping, inode);
}
-int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned len,
- unsigned copied, struct folio *folio)
+size_t ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, size_t len,
+ size_t copied, struct folio *folio)
{
handle_t *handle = ext4_journal_current_handle();
int no_expand;
@@ -831,8 +828,7 @@ int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned len,
* need to start the journal since the file's metadata isn't changed now.
*/
static int ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
- struct inode *inode,
- void **fsdata)
+ struct inode *inode)
{
int ret = 0, inline_size;
struct folio *folio;
@@ -869,7 +865,6 @@ static int ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
folio_mark_dirty(folio);
folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
- *fsdata = (void *)CONVERT_INLINE_DATA;
out:
up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
@@ -888,11 +883,8 @@ static int ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent(struct address_space *mapping,
* handle in writepages(the i_disksize update is left to the
* normal ext4_da_write_end).
*/
-int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
- struct inode *inode,
- loff_t pos, unsigned len,
- struct page **pagep,
- void **fsdata)
+struct folio *ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
+ struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, size_t len)
{
int ret;
handle_t *handle;
@@ -902,7 +894,7 @@ int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
ret = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
if (ret)
- return ret;
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
retry_journal:
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
@@ -918,8 +910,7 @@ int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
ret = ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent(mapping,
- inode,
- fsdata);
+ inode);
if (ret == -ENOSPC &&
ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
goto retry_journal;
@@ -932,10 +923,8 @@ int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
*/
folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, 0, FGP_WRITEBEGIN | FGP_NOFS,
mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
- if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(folio);
+ if (IS_ERR(folio))
goto out_journal;
- }
down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
if (!ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) {
@@ -954,18 +943,17 @@ int ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(struct address_space *mapping,
goto out_release_page;
up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
- *pagep = &folio->page;
- brelse(iloc.bh);
- return 1;
+ goto out;
out_release_page:
up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
folio_unlock(folio);
folio_put(folio);
+ folio = ERR_PTR(ret);
out_journal:
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
out:
brelse(iloc.bh);
- return ret;
+ return folio;
}
#ifdef INLINE_DIR_DEBUG
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 4bae9ccf5fe0..e9526e55e86c 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -1014,7 +1014,7 @@ int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
static int ext4_block_write_begin(struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned len,
- get_block_t *get_block)
+ get_block_t *get_block, void **fsdata)
{
unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
unsigned to = from + len;
@@ -1114,9 +1114,9 @@ static int ext4_block_write_begin(struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned len,
* and the ext4_write_end(). So doing the jbd2_journal_start at the start of
* ext4_write_begin() is the right place.
*/
-static int ext4_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
- loff_t pos, unsigned len,
- struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
+static struct folio *ext4_write_begin(struct file *file,
+ struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, size_t len,
+ void **fsdata)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
int ret, needed_blocks;
@@ -1127,7 +1127,7 @@ static int ext4_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
unsigned from, to;
if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
- return -EIO;
+ return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
trace_ext4_write_begin(inode, pos, len);
/*
@@ -1140,12 +1140,9 @@ static int ext4_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
to = from + len;
if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA)) {
- ret = ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(mapping, inode, pos, len,
- pagep);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- if (ret == 1)
- return 0;
+ folio = ext4_try_to_write_inline_data(mapping, inode, pos, len);
+ if (folio)
+ return folio;
}
/*
@@ -1159,7 +1156,7 @@ static int ext4_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, FGP_WRITEBEGIN,
mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
if (IS_ERR(folio))
- return PTR_ERR(folio);
+ return folio;
/*
* The same as page allocation, we prealloc buffer heads before
* starting the handle.
@@ -1173,7 +1170,7 @@ static int ext4_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_WRITE_PAGE, needed_blocks);
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
folio_put(folio);
- return PTR_ERR(handle);
+ return ERR_CAST(handle);
}
folio_lock(folio);
@@ -1190,9 +1187,10 @@ static int ext4_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
if (ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode))
ret = ext4_block_write_begin(folio, pos, len,
- ext4_get_block_unwritten);
+ ext4_get_block_unwritten, fsdata);
else
- ret = ext4_block_write_begin(folio, pos, len, ext4_get_block);
+ ret = ext4_block_write_begin(folio, pos, len, ext4_get_block,
+ fsdata);
#else
if (ext4_should_dioread_nolock(inode))
ret = __block_write_begin(&folio->page, pos, len,
@@ -1239,10 +1237,9 @@ static int ext4_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
goto retry_journal;
folio_put(folio);
- return ret;
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
- *pagep = &folio->page;
- return ret;
+ return folio;
}
/* For write_end() in data=journal mode */
@@ -1266,12 +1263,10 @@ static int write_end_fn(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
* ext4 never places buffers on inode->i_mapping->i_private_list. metadata
* buffers are managed internally.
*/
-static int ext4_write_end(struct file *file,
- struct address_space *mapping,
- loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
- struct page *page, void *fsdata)
+static size_t ext4_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
+ loff_t pos, size_t len, size_t copied, struct folio *folio,
+ void **fsdata)
{
- struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
handle_t *handle = ext4_journal_current_handle();
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
loff_t old_size = inode->i_size;
@@ -1286,7 +1281,7 @@ static int ext4_write_end(struct file *file,
return ext4_write_inline_data_end(inode, pos, len, copied,
folio);
- copied = block_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
+ copied = __buffer_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, folio);
/*
* it's important to update i_size while still holding folio lock:
* page writeout could otherwise come in and zero beyond i_size.
@@ -1370,12 +1365,10 @@ static void ext4_journalled_zero_new_buffers(handle_t *handle,
} while (bh != head);
}
-static int ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file,
- struct address_space *mapping,
- loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
- struct page *page, void *fsdata)
+static size_t ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file,
+ struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, size_t len,
+ size_t copied, struct folio *folio, void **fsdata)
{
- struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
handle_t *handle = ext4_journal_current_handle();
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
loff_t old_size = inode->i_size;
@@ -2816,7 +2809,7 @@ static int ext4_dax_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
return ret;
}
-static int ext4_nonda_switch(struct super_block *sb)
+int ext4_nonda_switch(struct super_block *sb)
{
s64 free_clusters, dirty_clusters;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
@@ -2850,45 +2843,35 @@ static int ext4_nonda_switch(struct super_block *sb)
return 0;
}
-static int ext4_da_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
- loff_t pos, unsigned len,
- struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
+static struct folio *ext4_da_write_begin(struct file *file,
+ struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, size_t len,
+ void **fsdata)
{
int ret, retries = 0;
struct folio *folio;
- pgoff_t index;
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
- return -EIO;
+ return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
- index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-
- if (ext4_nonda_switch(inode->i_sb) || ext4_verity_in_progress(inode)) {
- *fsdata = (void *)FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC;
- return ext4_write_begin(file, mapping, pos,
- len, pagep, fsdata);
- }
- *fsdata = (void *)0;
trace_ext4_da_write_begin(inode, pos, len);
if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA)) {
- ret = ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(mapping, inode, pos, len,
- pagep, fsdata);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- if (ret == 1)
- return 0;
+ folio = ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin(mapping, inode, pos,
+ len);
+ if (folio)
+ return folio;
}
retry:
- folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, FGP_WRITEBEGIN,
+ folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, pos / PAGE_SIZE, FGP_WRITEBEGIN,
mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
if (IS_ERR(folio))
- return PTR_ERR(folio);
+ return folio;
#ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
- ret = ext4_block_write_begin(folio, pos, len, ext4_da_get_block_prep);
+ ret = ext4_block_write_begin(folio, pos, len, ext4_da_get_block_prep,
+ fsdata);
#else
ret = __block_write_begin(&folio->page, pos, len, ext4_da_get_block_prep);
#endif
@@ -2906,11 +2889,10 @@ static int ext4_da_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
if (ret == -ENOSPC &&
ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
goto retry;
- return ret;
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
- *pagep = &folio->page;
- return ret;
+ return folio;
}
/*
@@ -2936,9 +2918,8 @@ static int ext4_da_should_update_i_disksize(struct folio *folio,
return 1;
}
-static int ext4_da_do_write_end(struct address_space *mapping,
- loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
- struct folio *folio)
+static size_t ext4_da_do_write_end(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos,
+ size_t len, size_t copied, struct folio *folio)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
loff_t old_size = inode->i_size;
@@ -2998,23 +2979,15 @@ static int ext4_da_do_write_end(struct address_space *mapping,
return copied;
}
-static int ext4_da_write_end(struct file *file,
- struct address_space *mapping,
- loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
- struct page *page, void *fsdata)
+static size_t ext4_da_write_end(struct file *file,
+ struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, size_t len,
+ size_t copied, struct folio *folio, void **fsdata)
{
struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
- int write_mode = (int)(unsigned long)fsdata;
- struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
-
- if (write_mode == FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC)
- return ext4_write_end(file, mapping, pos,
- len, copied, &folio->page, fsdata);
trace_ext4_da_write_end(inode, pos, len, copied);
- if (write_mode != CONVERT_INLINE_DATA &&
- ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA) &&
+ if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA) &&
ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
return ext4_write_inline_data_end(inode, pos, len, copied,
folio);
@@ -3521,8 +3494,6 @@ static const struct address_space_operations ext4_aops = {
.read_folio = ext4_read_folio,
.readahead = ext4_readahead,
.writepages = ext4_writepages,
- .write_begin = ext4_write_begin,
- .write_end = ext4_write_end,
.dirty_folio = ext4_dirty_folio,
.bmap = ext4_bmap,
.invalidate_folio = ext4_invalidate_folio,
@@ -3537,8 +3508,6 @@ static const struct address_space_operations ext4_journalled_aops = {
.read_folio = ext4_read_folio,
.readahead = ext4_readahead,
.writepages = ext4_writepages,
- .write_begin = ext4_write_begin,
- .write_end = ext4_journalled_write_end,
.dirty_folio = ext4_journalled_dirty_folio,
.bmap = ext4_bmap,
.invalidate_folio = ext4_journalled_invalidate_folio,
@@ -3553,8 +3522,6 @@ static const struct address_space_operations ext4_da_aops = {
.read_folio = ext4_read_folio,
.readahead = ext4_readahead,
.writepages = ext4_writepages,
- .write_begin = ext4_da_write_begin,
- .write_end = ext4_da_write_end,
.dirty_folio = ext4_dirty_folio,
.bmap = ext4_bmap,
.invalidate_folio = ext4_invalidate_folio,
@@ -3572,6 +3539,21 @@ static const struct address_space_operations ext4_dax_aops = {
.swap_activate = ext4_iomap_swap_activate,
};
+const struct buffered_write_operations ext4_bw_ops = {
+ .write_begin = ext4_write_begin,
+ .write_end = ext4_write_end,
+};
+
+const struct buffered_write_operations ext4_journalled_bw_ops = {
+ .write_begin = ext4_write_begin,
+ .write_end = ext4_journalled_write_end,
+};
+
+const struct buffered_write_operations ext4_da_bw_ops = {
+ .write_begin = ext4_da_write_begin,
+ .write_end = ext4_da_write_end,
+};
+
void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode)
{
switch (ext4_inode_journal_mode(inode)) {
--
2.43.0
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