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Message-ID: <176169810415.1424854.10373764649459618752.stgit@frogsfrogsfrogs>
Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2025 17:45:44 -0700
From: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@...nel.org>
To: djwong@...nel.org, miklos@...redi.hu
Cc: joannelkoong@...il.com, bernd@...ernd.com, neal@...pa.dev,
 linux-ext4@...r.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 03/31] fuse: make debugging configurable at runtime

From: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@...nel.org>

Use static keys so that we can configure debugging assertions and dmesg
warnings at runtime.  By default this is turned off so the cost is
merely scanning a nop sled.  However, fuse server developers can turn
it on for their debugging systems.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@...nel.org>
---
 fs/fuse/fuse_i.h     |    8 +++++
 fs/fuse/iomap_i.h    |   16 ++++++++--
 fs/fuse/Kconfig      |   15 +++++++++
 fs/fuse/file_iomap.c |   81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/fuse/inode.c      |    7 ++++
 5 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)


diff --git a/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h b/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h
index 45be59df7ae592..61fb65f3604d61 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h
+++ b/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h
@@ -1691,6 +1691,14 @@ extern void fuse_sysctl_unregister(void);
 #define fuse_sysctl_unregister()	do { } while (0)
 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_IOMAP_DEBUG)
+int fuse_iomap_sysfs_init(struct kobject *kobj);
+void fuse_iomap_sysfs_cleanup(struct kobject *kobj);
+#else
+# define fuse_iomap_sysfs_init(...)		(0)
+# define fuse_iomap_sysfs_cleanup(...)		((void)0)
+#endif
+
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_IOMAP)
 bool fuse_iomap_enabled(void);
 
diff --git a/fs/fuse/iomap_i.h b/fs/fuse/iomap_i.h
index 6d9ce9c0f40a04..3615ec76c0dec0 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/iomap_i.h
+++ b/fs/fuse/iomap_i.h
@@ -6,19 +6,29 @@
 #ifndef _FS_FUSE_IOMAP_I_H
 #define _FS_FUSE_IOMAP_I_H
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_IOMAP_DEBUG_DEFAULT)
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(fuse_iomap_debug);
+#else
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(fuse_iomap_debug);
+#endif
+
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_IOMAP)
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_IOMAP_DEBUG)
-# define ASSERT(condition) do {						\
+# define ASSERT(condition) \
+while (static_branch_unlikely(&fuse_iomap_debug)) {			\
 	int __cond = !!(condition);					\
 	if (unlikely(!__cond))						\
 		trace_fuse_iomap_assert(__func__, __LINE__, #condition); \
 	WARN(!__cond, "Assertion failed: %s, func: %s, line: %d", #condition, __func__, __LINE__); \
-} while (0)
+	break;								\
+}
 # define BAD_DATA(condition) ({						\
 	int __cond = !!(condition);					\
 	if (unlikely(__cond))						\
 		trace_fuse_iomap_bad_data(__func__, __LINE__, #condition); \
-	WARN(__cond, "Bad mapping: %s, func: %s, line: %d", #condition, __func__, __LINE__); \
+	if (static_branch_unlikely(&fuse_iomap_debug))			\
+		WARN(__cond, "Bad mapping: %s, func: %s, line: %d", #condition, __func__, __LINE__); \
+	unlikely(__cond);								\
 })
 #else
 # define ASSERT(condition)
diff --git a/fs/fuse/Kconfig b/fs/fuse/Kconfig
index 934d48076a010c..bb867afe6e867c 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/fuse/Kconfig
@@ -101,6 +101,21 @@ config FUSE_IOMAP_DEBUG
 	  Enable debugging assertions for the fuse iomap code paths and logging
 	  of bad iomap file mapping data being sent to the kernel.
 
+	  Say N here if you don't want any debugging code code compiled in at
+	  all.
+
+config FUSE_IOMAP_DEBUG_BY_DEFAULT
+	bool "Debug FUSE file IO over iomap at boot time"
+	default n
+	depends on FUSE_IOMAP_DEBUG
+	help
+	  At boot time, enable debugging assertions for the fuse iomap code
+	  paths and warnings about bad iomap file mapping data.  This enables
+	  fuse server authors to control debugging at runtime even on a
+	  distribution kernel while avoiding most of the overhead on production
+	  systems.  The setting can be changed at runtime via
+	  /sys/fs/fuse/iomap/debug.
+
 config FUSE_IO_URING
 	bool "FUSE communication over io-uring"
 	default y
diff --git a/fs/fuse/file_iomap.c b/fs/fuse/file_iomap.c
index a88f5d8d2bce15..b6fc70068c5542 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/file_iomap.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/file_iomap.c
@@ -8,6 +8,12 @@
 #include "fuse_trace.h"
 #include "iomap_i.h"
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_IOMAP_DEBUG_DEFAULT)
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(fuse_iomap_debug);
+#else
+DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(fuse_iomap_debug);
+#endif
+
 static bool __read_mostly enable_iomap =
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_IOMAP_BY_DEFAULT)
 	true;
@@ -17,6 +23,81 @@ static bool __read_mostly enable_iomap =
 module_param(enable_iomap, bool, 0644);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_iomap, "Enable file I/O through iomap");
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_IOMAP_DEBUG)
+static struct kobject *iomap_kobj;
+
+static ssize_t fuse_iomap_debug_show(struct kobject *kobject,
+				     struct kobj_attribute *a, char *buf)
+{
+	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", !!static_key_enabled(&fuse_iomap_debug));
+}
+
+static ssize_t fuse_iomap_debug_store(struct kobject *kobject,
+				      struct kobj_attribute *a,
+				      const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	int ret;
+	int val;
+
+	ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (val < 0 || val > 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (val)
+		static_branch_enable(&fuse_iomap_debug);
+	else
+		static_branch_disable(&fuse_iomap_debug);
+
+	return count;
+}
+
+#define __INIT_KOBJ_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)			\
+{									\
+	.attr	= { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode },	\
+	.show	= _show,						\
+	.store	= _store,						\
+}
+
+#define FUSE_ATTR_RW(_name, _show, _store)			\
+	static struct kobj_attribute fuse_attr_##_name =	\
+			__INIT_KOBJ_ATTR(_name, 0644, _show, _store)
+
+#define FUSE_ATTR_PTR(_name)					\
+	(&fuse_attr_##_name.attr)
+
+FUSE_ATTR_RW(debug, fuse_iomap_debug_show, fuse_iomap_debug_store);
+
+static const struct attribute *fuse_iomap_attrs[] = {
+	FUSE_ATTR_PTR(debug),
+	NULL,
+};
+
+int fuse_iomap_sysfs_init(struct kobject *fuse_kobj)
+{
+	int error;
+
+	iomap_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("iomap", fuse_kobj);
+	if (!iomap_kobj)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	error = sysfs_create_files(iomap_kobj, fuse_iomap_attrs);
+	if (error) {
+		kobject_put(iomap_kobj);
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void fuse_iomap_sysfs_cleanup(struct kobject *fuse_kobj)
+{
+	kobject_put(iomap_kobj);
+}
+#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_IOMAP_DEBUG) */
+
 bool fuse_iomap_enabled(void)
 {
 	/* Don't let anyone touch iomap until the end of the patchset. */
diff --git a/fs/fuse/inode.c b/fs/fuse/inode.c
index 1eea8dc6e723c6..eec711302a4a13 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/inode.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/inode.c
@@ -2277,8 +2277,14 @@ static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
 	if (err)
 		goto out_fuse_unregister;
 
+	err = fuse_iomap_sysfs_init(fuse_kobj);
+	if (err)
+		goto out_fuse_connections;
+
 	return 0;
 
+ out_fuse_connections:
+	sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
  out_fuse_unregister:
 	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
  out_err:
@@ -2287,6 +2293,7 @@ static int fuse_sysfs_init(void)
 
 static void fuse_sysfs_cleanup(void)
 {
+	fuse_iomap_sysfs_cleanup(fuse_kobj);
 	sysfs_remove_mount_point(fuse_kobj, "connections");
 	kobject_put(fuse_kobj);
 }


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