linux-hardening - [PATCH 07/17] kallsyms: cfi: strip hashes from static functions

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Message-Id: <20210312004919.669614-8-samitolvanen@google.com>
Date:   Thu, 11 Mar 2021 16:49:09 -0800
From:   Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
To:     Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>
Cc:     Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>,
        Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>,
        Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@...nel.org>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>, Jessica Yu <jeyu@...nel.org>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>, Tejun Heo <tj@...nel.org>,
        bpf@...r.kernel.org, linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-arch@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
        linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
Subject: [PATCH 07/17] kallsyms: cfi: strip hashes from static functions

With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG and ThinLTO, Clang appends a hash to the names
of all static functions not marked __used. This can break userspace
tools that don't expect the function name to change, so strip out the
hash from the output.

Suggested-by: Jack Pham <jackp@...eaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
---
 kernel/kallsyms.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/kallsyms.c b/kernel/kallsyms.c
index 8043a90aa50e..17d3a704bafa 100644
--- a/kernel/kallsyms.c
+++ b/kernel/kallsyms.c
@@ -161,6 +161,26 @@ static unsigned long kallsyms_sym_address(int idx)
 	return kallsyms_relative_base - 1 - kallsyms_offsets[idx];
 }
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_CFI_CLANG) && defined(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN)
+/*
+ * LLVM appends a hash to static function names when ThinLTO and CFI are
+ * both enabled, which causes confusion and potentially breaks user space
+ * tools, so we will strip the postfix from expanded symbol names.
+ */
+static inline char *cleanup_symbol_name(char *s)
+{
+	char *res = NULL;
+
+	res = strrchr(s, '$');
+	if (res)
+		*res = '\0';
+
+	return res;
+}
+#else
+static inline char *cleanup_symbol_name(char *s) { return NULL; }
+#endif
+
 /* Lookup the address for this symbol. Returns 0 if not found. */
 unsigned long kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name)
 {
@@ -173,6 +193,9 @@ unsigned long kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name)
 
 		if (strcmp(namebuf, name) == 0)
 			return kallsyms_sym_address(i);
+
+		if (cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf) && strcmp(namebuf, name) == 0)
+			return kallsyms_sym_address(i);
 	}
 	return module_kallsyms_lookup_name(name);
 }
@@ -303,7 +326,9 @@ const char *kallsyms_lookup(unsigned long addr,
 				       namebuf, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
 		if (modname)
 			*modname = NULL;
-		return namebuf;
+
+		ret = namebuf;
+		goto found;
 	}
 
 	/* See if it's in a module or a BPF JITed image. */
@@ -316,11 +341,16 @@ const char *kallsyms_lookup(unsigned long addr,
 	if (!ret)
 		ret = ftrace_mod_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize,
 						offset, modname, namebuf);
+
+found:
+	cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf);
 	return ret;
 }
 
 int lookup_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname)
 {
+	int res;
+
 	symname[0] = '\0';
 	symname[KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
 
@@ -331,15 +361,23 @@ int lookup_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname)
 		/* Grab name */
 		kallsyms_expand_symbol(get_symbol_offset(pos),
 				       symname, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
-		return 0;
+		goto found;
 	}
 	/* See if it's in a module. */
-	return lookup_module_symbol_name(addr, symname);
+	res = lookup_module_symbol_name(addr, symname);
+	if (res)
+		return res;
+
+found:
+	cleanup_symbol_name(symname);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int lookup_symbol_attrs(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
 			unsigned long *offset, char *modname, char *name)
 {
+	int res;
+
 	name[0] = '\0';
 	name[KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
 
@@ -351,10 +389,16 @@ int lookup_symbol_attrs(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
 		kallsyms_expand_symbol(get_symbol_offset(pos),
 				       name, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
 		modname[0] = '\0';
-		return 0;
+		goto found;
 	}
 	/* See if it's in a module. */
-	return lookup_module_symbol_attrs(addr, size, offset, modname, name);
+	res = lookup_module_symbol_attrs(addr, size, offset, modname, name);
+	if (res)
+		return res;
+
+found:
+	cleanup_symbol_name(name);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /* Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer. */
-- 
2.31.0.rc2.261.g7f71774620-goog