linux-hardening - [RFC PATCH 21/21] x86: Add support for CONFIG_CFI

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Date:   Fri, 29 Apr 2022 13:36:44 -0700
From:   Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     Kees Cook <keescook@...omium.org>,
        Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@...hat.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, x86@...nel.org,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>,
        Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@...gle.com>,
        Joao Moreira <joao@...rdrivepizza.com>,
        Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@...il.com>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, llvm@...ts.linux.dev,
        Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 21/21] x86: Add support for CONFIG_CFI_CLANG

Add CONFIG_CFI_CLANG error handling and allow the config to be selected
on x86_64.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@...gle.com>
---
 arch/x86/Kconfig               |  1 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/linkage.h |  7 ++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c        | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index b0142e01002e..01db5c5c4dde 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ config X86
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK	if X86_64
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING	if X86_64
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP	if NR_CPUS <= 4096
+	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG		if X86_64
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG
 	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN
 	select ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/linkage.h
index 85865f1645bd..d20acf5ebae3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -25,6 +25,13 @@
 #define RET	ret
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG
+#define __CFI_TYPE(name)			\
+	.fill 10, 1, 0x90 ASM_NL		\
+	.4byte __kcfi_typeid_##name ASM_NL	\
+	.fill 2, 1, 0xcc
+#endif
+
 #else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SLS
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
index 1563fb995005..b9e46e6ed83b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <linux/ioasid.h>
+#include <linux/cfi.h>
 
 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
@@ -295,6 +296,41 @@ static inline void handle_invalid_op(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		      ILL_ILLOPN, error_get_trap_addr(regs));
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG
+void *arch_get_cfi_target(unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	char buffer[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
+	int offset;
+	struct insn insn;
+	unsigned long *target;
+
+	/*
+	 * The expected CFI check instruction sequence:
+	 *   cmpl    <id>, -6(%reg)	; 7 bytes
+	 *   je      .Ltmp1		; 2 bytes
+	 *   ud2			; <- addr
+	 *   .Ltmp1:
+	 *
+	 * Therefore, the target address is in a register that we can
+	 * decode from the cmpl instruction.
+	 */
+	if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(buffer, (void *)addr - 9, MAX_INSN_SIZE))
+		return NULL;
+	if (insn_decode(&insn, buffer, MAX_INSN_SIZE, INSN_MODE_64))
+		return NULL;
+	if (insn.opcode.value != 0x81)
+		return NULL;
+
+	offset = insn_get_modrm_rm_off(&insn, regs);
+	if (offset < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	target = (void *)regs + offset;
+
+	return (void *)*target;
+}
+#endif
+
 static noinstr bool handle_bug(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	bool handled = false;
@@ -312,7 +348,8 @@ static noinstr bool handle_bug(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	 */
 	if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
 		raw_local_irq_enable();
-	if (report_bug(regs->ip, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) {
+	if (report_bug(regs->ip, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN ||
+	    report_cfi(regs->ip, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) {
 		regs->ip += LEN_UD2;
 		handled = true;
 	}
-- 
2.36.0.464.gb9c8b46e94-goog